Democratic Labor Party (South Korea)

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Democratic Labor Party
민주노동당
Minju Nodongdang
Leader Lee Jung-Hee
Assembly leader Gang Gi-Gap
Founded January 2000 (2000-01)
Dissolved 5 December 2011
Merged into Unified Progressive Party
Headquarters Jongdo Building, 25-1 Mullaedong2-ga, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul
Ideology Korean nationalism,[1]
Social democracy,[2]
Progressivism[3][4]
Political position Left-wing[5][6]
International affiliation None
Official colours Orange
Seats in the National Assembly
6 / 299
Seats within local government
143 / 3,893
Website
kdlp.org
Politics of South Korea
Political parties
Elections
Democratic Labor Party (South Korea)
Hangul 민주노동당
Hanja
Revised Romanization Minju Nodongdang
McCune–Reischauer Minju Nodong-tang

The Democratic Labor Party (DLP) was a left-wing nationalist political party in South Korea. It was founded in January 2000, in the effort to create a political wing for the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions and was considered more left-wing and more independent of the two union federations in South Korea. Its party president was Lee Jung-hee and its assembly leader Kang Gi-gap, who is twice-elected congressman. In December 2011, the party merged into the Unified Progressive Party.

The party gained 10 seats in the National Assembly for the first time in the 2004 parliamentary election.

Before and during the 2007 presidential election, conflicts arose between the two main factions within the party.

After the 2007 presidential election, some members (known as 'People's Democracy Faction') quit the party and opened New Progressive Party (NPP). The reason of split was the conflict between National Liberation and People's Democracy. Despite that split, DLP gained 5 seats in the National Assembly in the 2008 election, but NPP gained none. In the 2009 election, NPP got one seat. On 5 December 2011, the party merged with the People's Participation Party and a faction of the NPP to found the Unified Progressive Party.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Park, Mi (2008), Democracy and Social Change: A History of South Korean Student Movements, 1980-2000, Peter Lang, p. 231, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=wfIT1uU6HqUC&pg=PA230&dq=%22Democratic+Labor+Party%22+korea+nationalism&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fvpgT-jSMIixhAfa3_GtBw&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Democratic%20Labor%20Party%20korean%20nationalism&f=false 
  2. ^ Park, Mi (2008), Democracy and Social Change: A History of South Korean Student Movements, 1980-2000, Peter Lang, pp. 224, 231, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=wfIT1uU6HqUC&pg=PA224&dq=%22Democratic+Labor+Party%22+korea+social+democratic&hl=de&sa=X&ei=AfxgT_W3Io6JhQeonYmtBw&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22Democratic%20Labor%20Party%22%20korea%20social%20democratic&f=false 
  3. ^ Kim, Sunhyuk (2007), "Civil society and democratization in Korea", Korean Society (Taylor & Francis): p. 65, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=BQ5uA3KW1ewC&pg=PA65&dq=%22Democratic+Labor+Party%22+korea+progressive&hl=en&sa=X&ei=uP1gT8GbHMaAhQeYsLDUBw&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Democratic%20Labor%20Party%22%20korea%20progressive&f=false 
  4. ^ Chang, Yun-Shik (2008), "Left and right in South Korean politics", Korea Confronts Globalization (Taylor & Francis): p. 176, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3-HxKjWqMEMC&pg=PA176&dq=%22Democratic+Labor+Party%22+korea+progressive&hl=en&sa=X&ei=uP1gT8GbHMaAhQeYsLDUBw&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=%22Democratic%20Labor%20Party%22%20korea%20progressive&f=false 
  5. ^ Bae, Joonbum (2009), "The South Korean Left's 'Northern Question'", Korea Yearbook 2009 (Brill): p. 90, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=CmaWblhxJsEC&pg=PA90&dq=%22Democratic+Labor+Party%22+korea+socialist&hl=en#v=onepage&q=%22Democratic%20Labor%20Party%22%20leftist&f=false 
  6. ^ Lim, Hyun-Chin (2008), "Impacts of globalization and restructuring", Korea Confronts Globalization (Taylor & Francis): p. 161, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3-HxKjWqMEMC&pg=PA161&dq=Democratic+Labor+Party+korea+left&hl=en&sa=X&ei=oq9fT4CvI8PQhAfDiv2wBw&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Democratic%20Labor%20Party%20korea%20left&f=false 

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