Detroit Observatory

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Detroit Observatory
Detroit Observatory
Detroit Observatory is located in Michigan
Location: Observatory and Ann Sts., Ann Arbor, Michigan
Coordinates: 42°16′54″N 83°43′54″W / 42.28167°N 83.73167°W / 42.28167; -83.73167Coordinates: 42°16′54″N 83°43′54″W / 42.28167°N 83.73167°W / 42.28167; -83.73167
Area: less than one acre
Built: 1853
Architectural style: Greek Revival, Italianate
Governing body: State
NRHP Reference#: 73000960[1]
Added to NRHP: September 20, 1973

The Detroit Observatory sits on the corner of Observatory and Ann streets in Ann Arbor, Michigan. It was built in 1854, and was the first scientific research facility at the University of Michigan. Several Detroit businessmen and members of the community provided the funds, which is where the observatory gets its name.

It provided a number of astronomical tools for study, including a 6-inch (15 cm) Pistor & Martins meridian circle and a 12⅝-inch (32 cm) Henry Fitz, Jr. refracting telescope. The Fitz was the third largest telescope in the world when it was installed in 1857.

University of Michigan telescope, c. 1912

The function of the Detroit Observatory on campus was taken over by the Angell Hall Observatory which was completed much later.

The "Observatories of the University of Michigan" include the Detroit Observatory (1854), the Angell Hall Observatory (1927), the Lamont-Hussey Observatory (South Africa, 1928) and the McMath-Hulbert Observatory (Lake Angelus, MI, 1930).

In 2005, the Detroit Observatory became a division of the Bentley Historical Library.

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