Dot Records
| Dot Records | |
|---|---|
| Parent company | Independent (1950-57) Paramount Pictures (1957-74) Gulf+Western (1966-74) Famous Music Group (1968-74) ABC Records (1974-78) |
| Founded | 1950 |
| Founder | Randy Wood |
| Status | Defunct, absorbed into ABC Records in 1978, catalog now owned by Universal Music Group |
| Distributor(s) | Self-distributed (1950-68) Famous Music Group (1968-74) ABC Records (1974-78) |
| Genre | Various (early) Country (later) |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Location | Nashville, Tennessee |
Dot Records was an American record label and company that was active between 1950 and 1977. It was founded by Randy Wood. In Gallatin, Tennessee, Wood had earlier started a mail order record shop, known for its radio ads on WLAC in Nashville and its R&B (later black gospel) air personality Bill "Hoss" Allen. The label was known to hire artists to record remakes of their previous hits.
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History[edit]
The early years[edit]
The original headquarters of Dot Records were in Gallatin, Tennessee, in fact many of the earliest recordings for the label were recorded right in the on-air production studios of radio station WHIN, which Wood owned at the time. Since WHIN was a daytime only radio station, recording sessions were held at night when the station was off the air.[1] In 1956, the company moved to Hollywood, California.
In its early years, the label specialized in artists from around Tennessee. Then it branched out to include musicians and singers from across the United States. It recorded a variety of country music, rhythm & blues, polkas & waltzes, gospel music, rockabilly, pop music, and early rock & roll. After the move to Hollywood, Dot Records bought up many recordings by small local independent labels and issued them nationally.
Paramount ownership[edit]
In 1957, Wood sold ownership of the label to Paramount Pictures, but he remained the president of the company for another decade. Dot Records then began to release soundtrack albums, including Elmer Bernstein's score for The Ten Commandments (1956),[2] a 2-LP set that played longer than the usual record album.
A Dot a subsidiary label entitled Hamilton Records was founded in 1958, for rockabilly and rhythm & blues and distributed Jeff Barry's Steed Records along with the only two records from the Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss-owned Carnival Records. In addition, Dot Records created two other subsidiary labels: Crystalette Records and Acta Records. In 1967, Dot picked up distribution of the Bob Crewe-owned DynoVoice label from Bell Records and later that year, Randy Wood left to co-found Ranwood Records with Lawrence Welk.
Pat Boone recorded his most popular songs for the label and both his albums and singles were very successful, along with Eddie Fisher who would record some of his later albums for the label. Of these, Eddie Fisher Today was the most popular and included popular standards of the day. Unfortunately however,Fisher had no substantial hit singles during his Dot contract.
Later years[edit]
Two years after Paramount was purchased by Gulf and Western in 1968, the Dot Records label was rebranded as a country music label under the umbrella of the Famous Music Group. This included the Paramount, Stax (until 1970) and Blue Thumb labels, along with distribution of Sire Records, now owned by Warner Music Group as well as Neighborhood Records, originally owned by singer-songwriter Melanie Safka, which later moved to Arista Records. By 1968, Lawrence Welk had acquired his Dot back catalog and subsequently reissued the material on his own Ranwood label.[3]
Along with the rest of the Famous Music Group, Dot Records was bought by ABC in 1974, which ironically had tried to purchase the label years before, and discontinued the label at the start of 1978.[4] The ABC/Dot headquarters became the Nashville office of ABC Records, a division of the American Broadcasting Company, which coincidentally had been bought by Paramount's old theater chain in 1953, the purchase of which helped the network catch up to its rivals CBS and NBC, and had started a good relationship with Paramount's TV division, wherein Paramount produced a number of hit series which played on ABC.
ABC Records was then sold to MCA Records a year later, and along with Geffen Records the entire group was subsequently acquired by Universal Music Group. Previously, Geffen, founded by future entertainment mogul David Geffen had absorbed the remains of MCA Records, and was managing the pop/rock back catalog of the entire label group, leaving the country back catalog to be managed by the former Decca and Coral unit, rebranded as MCA Nashville.
Family members report that Randy Wood died at age 94 in his La Jolla, California home on April 9, 2011 from complications after a fall.
Dot Records artists[edit]
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
(** indicates a master purchase/lease) from another record company) |width="30"| |valign="top"|
- Hal Aloma
- Arthur Alexander
- Steve Allen
- American Breed (Acta)
- The Andrews Sisters
- Louis Armstrong
- Gene Austin
- Jack Barlow
- Count Basie
- The Baskerville Hounds
- Danny Boy (Danny Wahlquist)
- Al Bollington (British organist)
- Pat Boone
- Pat & Shirley Boone
- Barbara Eden
- Jimmy Boyd
- Walter Brennan
- The Blenders
- Browning Bryant
- Rusty Bryant
- Jerry Burke
- Jo Ann Castle
- The Chantays**
- Children of Rain
- Roy Clark
- Sanford Clark**
- Colours[5]
- Don Cornell
- Eddie Costa
- The Counts
- Bob Crosby
- Mac Curtis
- Velva Darnell
- The Dartells**
- Jimmy Dee
- Lonnie Donegan**
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- Jimmy Dorsey
- Jim Doval and the Gauchos*The Fairmount Singers
- Donna Fargo
- Fear Itself
- Freddy Fender
- Jack Fina
- The Fireballs
- Eddie Fisher
- Myron Floren
- The Fontane Sisters
- The Four Lads
- William Frawley
- Bob Gaddy
- Jimmy Gilmer & The Fireballs
- Bonnie Guitar
- The Jack Halloran Singers
- Hamilton Streetcar
- Roy Head[6]
- Milt Herth (organist)
- The Hilltoppers
- Tab Hunter
- Gunilla Hutton
- The Illusion (Steed)
- Tommy Jackson
- Denise Jannah
- Carol Jarvis
- Danny Kaye
- Sandra Kaylor
- Sylvia and the Five Panthers
- Dr. Charles Kendall
- The Kendalls
- Gary Usher
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- Jack Kerouac[7]
- Anita Kerr
- Andy Kim (Steed)
- Sonny Knight
- The Lennon Sisters
- Wally Lewis
- Liberace
- Jim Lowe
- Robin Luke**
- Johnny Maddox
- Barbara Mandrell
- Tony Martin
- Wink Martindale
- Wink Martindale & Robin Ward
- Robin McNamara (Steed)
- The Mills Brothers
- Mike Minor
- Mint Tattoo
- Vaughn Monroe
- Tiny Morrie
- Mount Rushmore
- Leonard Nimoy
- Ken Nordine
- Nervous Norvus**
- Larry Novak
- Tommy Overstreet
- Eddie Peabody
- The Phantom
- Nancy Priddy
- Louis Prima
- Bobby Rand
- Jimmie Rodgers
- Mitch Ryder (DynoVoice)
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- John Wesley Ryles
- Lalo Schifrin
- John Serry, Sr.
- Ray Sharpe
- Six Fat Dutchmen
- Keely Smith
- Jo-El Sonnier
- Jimmy Spellman
- The Split Level
- Dodie Stevens
- Val Stöecklein
- Gale Storm
- The String-A-Longs
- The Sunshine Boys
- The Surfaris**
- Hank Thompson
- Diana Trask
- Helen Traubel
- Leroy Van Dyke
- Billy Vaughn
- Robin Ward
- Lawrence Welk
- The Lawrence Welk Glee Club
- Margaret Whiting
- Don Williams
- Easy Williams
- Lew Williams
- Mac Wiseman
- George Wright
- Dr. Norman Wright
- Yankee Dollar
- Barry Young
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See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ http://www.bsnpubs.com/dot/dotstory.html
- ^ "demillegenlrelease1.htm". Widescreenmuseum.com. Retrieved 2010-09-20.
- ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=qwoEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA3&dq=%22ranwood+to+release+21+Welk+top+sallers%22&hl=en&ei=LePuTbT7BISFtgft1PyqCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ Billboard - Google Books. Books.google.com. 1978-01-14. Retrieved 2010-09-20.
- ^ Unterberger, Richie. "Allmusic.com". Allmusic.com. Retrieved 2010-09-20.
- ^ "The Story of Roy Head and The Traits". Myspace.com. Retrieved 2010-09-20.
- ^ Birmingham, Jed (2006-03-22). "Beat Vinyl: Reports from the Bibliographic Bunker". Realitystudio.org. Supervert. Retrieved 2007-11-14. "The ultimate Beat Generation collectible on vinyl might be Jack Kerouac’s Poetry of the Beat Generation on Dot Records."
External links[edit]
- The Dot Records Story
- Singles discography
- Velva Darnell Electronics
- Billy Vaughn & Dot recording stars (interviewed 2.22.1968) on the Pop Chronicles (audio).
