Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde
| Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde | |
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Film poster |
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| Directed by | Roy Ward Baker |
| Produced by | Brian Clemens Albert Fennell |
| Written by | Brian Clemens |
| Starring | Ralph Bates Martine Beswick |
| Music by | David Whitaker |
| Cinematography | Norman Warwick |
| Editing by | James Needs |
| Studio | Hammer Film Productions |
| Distributed by | Anglo-EMI Film Distributors MGM-EMI (UK), American International (USA) |
| Release date(s) | 17 October 1971 |
| Running time | 97 minutes |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde is a 1971 British film directed by Roy Ward Baker based on the short story Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The film was made by British studio Hammer Film Productions and was their second adaptation of the story after their 1960 film The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll. The film is notable for showing Jekyll transform into a female Hyde; it also incorporates into the plot aspects of the historical Jack the Ripper and Burke and Hare cases. The two characters were played by the film's stars, Ralph Bates and Martine Beswick.
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[edit] Plot
While searching for an elixir of life, Dr. Henry Jekyll begins using female hormones taken from fresh cadavers supplied by Burke and Hare, reasoning that these hormones will help him to extend his life since women traditionally live for longer than men. These have the effect of not only altering his character (for the worse) but also of changing his gender, transforming him into a beautiful but evil woman. To explain the sudden appearance of his female half around the house, he calls himself Mrs. Hyde, saying she is Jekyll's widowed sister. Dr. Jekyll soon falls in love with Susan Spencer, the upstairs tenant, but Sister Hyde develops a lust for her brother.
Dr. Jekyll soon finds that his serum requires a regular supply of female hormones to maintain its effect, necessitating the killing of young girls. Burke and Hare supply his needs but their criminal activities are uncovered. Burke is lynched by a mob and Hare blinded. The doctor decides to take the matters into his own hands and commits the murders attributed to Jack the Ripper. Dr. Jekyll abhors this, but Sister Hyde relishes the killings as she begins to take control, even killing Jekyll's friend Professor Robertson when he attempts to question Hyde about the murders.
As the two personalities begin to struggle for dominance, Dr. Jekyll only just manages to thwart Sister Hyde's attempt to kill Susan. He then commits one last murder to find a way to stabilize his condition, but he is interrupted by the police after a comment by Hare leads them to realize the similarity between Jekyll's earlier experiments on cadavers and the Ripper murders. As Dr. Jekyll tries to escape by climbing along the outside of a building, he transforms into Sister Hyde, who, lacking his strength, falls to the ground, dying as a twisted amalgamation of male and female.
[edit] Cast
- Ralph Bates as Dr. Henry Jekyll
- Martine Beswick as Mrs. Edwina Hyde
- Gerald Sim as Professor Roberston
- Lewis Fiander as Howard Spencer
- Susan Brodrick as Susan Spencer
- Dorothy Alison as Mrs. Spencer
- Ivor Dean as William Burke
- Tony Calvin as William Hare
- Philip Madoc as Ryker
- Paul Whitsun-Jones as Sergeant Danvers
- Virginia Wetherell as Betsy
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Rigby, Jonathan, (2000). English Gothic: A Century of Horror Cinema. Reynolds & Hearn Ltd. ISBN 1-903111-01-3.
[edit] External links
- Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde at the Internet Movie Database
- Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde at the TCM Movie Database
- Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde at AllRovi
- BFI Screenonline
- Britmovie
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- 1971 films
- 1970s horror films
- British horror films
- English-language films
- Films shot in Technicolor
- Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde films
- Elstree Studios films
- Films based on short fiction
- Films directed by Roy Ward Baker
- Films set in London
- Hammer Film Productions horror films
- Jack the Ripper in fiction
- Science fiction horror films
- Victorian era films