Edinburgh Encyclopædia
The Edinburgh Encyclopædia was an encyclopaedia in 18 volumes, printed and published by William Blackwood and edited by David Brewster between 1808 and 1830. In competition with the Edinburgh-published Encyclopædia Britannica,[1] the Edinburgh Encyclopaedia is generally considered to be strongest on scientific topics, where many of the articles were written by the editor.[2]
Other contributors - "Gentlemen Eminent in Science and Literature" - included Adam Anderson, Charles Babbage, Thomas Carlyle,[3] Robert Gordon, Robert Edmond Grant,[4] John Leslie,[5] Henry Liston, John Gibson Lockhart[3] and Thomas Telford.
In 1815 William Elford Leach published the first bibliography of entomology in Brewster's Edinburgh Encyclopædia (see Timeline of entomology – 1800–1850).
Contributors [edit]
A list of major contributors, with indications of their articles, was published in 1830.[6]
- Thomas Allan
- Adam Anderson
- Charles Babbage[7] "Notation", "Porisms"
- Robert Bald
- Alexander Balfour
- John Barclay
- Peter Barlow
- James Bell
- Jacob Berzelius
- J. B. Biot
- Philip Bliss
- James Bonar
- John Bostock
- David Brewster
- G. Brewster
- James Brewster
- Patrick Brewster
- David Brown[disambiguation needed]
- Robert Brown
- William Brown
- H. R. Brown
- David Buchanan
- Robertson Buchanan
- Rev. W. Burns
- Robert Burns
- Thomas Campbell
- Archibald Campbell[disambiguation needed]
- Thomas Carlyle
- Thomas Chalmers
- James Cleland
- John Clennel
- John Colquhoun
- John Davies
- John Graham Dalyell
- J. Denholm
- David Dickson
- Thomas Lauder Dick
- Lieutenant-General Alexander Dirom
- Henry Dewar
- Archdeacon Drummond
- Henry Duncan
- John Duncan
- Rev. Thomas Duncan
- Thomas Duncan
- George Dunbar
- James Erskine[disambiguation needed]
- William Edgeworth
- James Esdaile
- John Farey, senior
- John Farey, junior
- Andrew Ferguson
- Denis Ferral
- John Fleming
- James D. Forbes
- Andrew Fyffe
- William Galbraith
- Thomas Galloway
- Alexander Galloway; he wrote the "Perspective" article, and was an acquaintance of Thomas Carlyle.[8]
- James Geddes
- Patrick Gibson
- Charles Giesecke
- John Gordon (physician)
- Robert Gordon
- James Grahame
- Robert Grant
- James Grierson
- John Gunn[disambiguation needed]
- George Harvey
- William Jory Henwood
- J. F. W. Herschel[7] "Isoperimetrical Problems", "Mathematics"
- Samuel Hibbert
- John Hodgson
- James Innes[disambiguation needed]
- David Irving
- Alexander Irvine
- Josiah Kirby
- Robert Kirkwood
- Thomas Jackson
- Robert Jameson
- John Jamieson
- George Kellie
- Robert Kerr[disambiguation needed]
- William Laidlaw
- Dionysius Lardner
- William Leach
- John Lee
- John Leslie
- Henry Liston
- John Lizars
- J. G. Lockhart
- John Loudon
- Joseph Lowe
- Robert Lundie
- Robert Lyall
- A. Macarthur
- Charles Mackenzie
- George Mackenzie
- James Macdonald
- Archduke Maximilian
- Mr. Maclaurin
- J. R. MacCulloch
- John MacCulloch
- William Memes
- J. Morell
- Walter Morison
- Lockhart Muirhead
- William Muller
- John Murray
- Hugh Murray
- Thomas Murray
- Andrew Mylne
- John Narien
- James Nicol
- Patrick Neill
- Peter Nicholson
- Alexander Nimmo
- H. C. Oersted
- George Peacock
- William Pearson
- Alexander Peterkin
- John Pond
- William Percivall
- John Ramsay
- William Ramsay
- Thomas Reid
- William Ritchie
- Abraham Robertson
- John Robison
- William Scoresby
- Alexander Scott
- John Corse Scott
- Robert Eden Scott
- James Simpson
- Rev. W. Singer
- J. C. Simonde de Sismondi
- James Skene
- Thomas Somerville
- Robert Stevenson
- William Stevenson, the father of Elizabeth Gaskell; article "Chivalry"[9] out of a total of around 50.[10]
- John Thomson
- Thomas Traill
- Rev. J. M. Turner
- Edmund Turrel
- William Tytler
- Rev. W. Wade
- Josiah Walker
- William Wallace
- James Watt
- James Wilson
- John Yule
Richard Poole wrote on "Language", "Mind", "Philology" and "Philosophy".[11]
References [edit]
- ^ Brewster, David (1832). In David Brewster. The Edinburgh encyclopædia conducted by David Brewster, with the assistance of gentlemen eminent in science and literature, Volume 18. J. and E. Parker. ISBN 978-0-415-18026-9.
- ^ Encyclopædia Britannica (10 ed.). 1902.
- ^ a b The Literary gazette: A weekly journal of literature, science, and the fine arts 17. H. Colburn. 1833.
- ^ Desmond, Adrian; Parker, Sarah E. (October 2006). The bibliography of Robert Edmond Grant (1793–1874). Archives of Natural History 33.
- ^ O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F. "John Leslie". School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews. Retrieved 9 August 2011.
- ^ Sir David Brewster (1830). The Edinburgh Encyclopædia. Printed for W. Blackwood. pp. ix–xiv. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
- ^ a b Martha McMackin Garland (1980). Cambridge Before Darwin: The Idéal of Alihsral Education, 1800-1860. Cambridge University Press. p. 191. ISBN 978-0-521-23319-4. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
- ^ Letters, TC to Alexander Galloway; 25 December 1821; DOI: 10.1215/lt-18211225-TC-AGA-01; CL 1: 419
- ^
"Stevenson, William (1772-1829)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. - ^ Chapple, John A. V. "Stevenson, William". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/26443. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
- ^ John Bulloch, John Alexander Henderson (editors), Scottish Notes and Queries (1888), p. 40; archive.org.
Further reading [edit]
- David Brewster, ed. (1830). Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. Edinburgh: Printed for William Blackwood.
| This article related to Edinburgh, Scotland, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
| This article about an encyclopedia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |