Edward J. King

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Edward Joseph King
66th Governor of Massachusetts
In office
January 4, 1979 – January 6, 1983
Lieutenant Thomas P. O'Neill III
Preceded by Michael Dukakis
Succeeded by Michael Dukakis
Personal details
Born (1925-05-11)May 11, 1925
Chelsea, Massachusetts
Died September 18, 2006( 2006-09-18) (aged 81)
Burlington, Massachusetts
Political party Democrat (Switched to Republican after leaving office)
Spouse(s) Josephine King
Religion Roman Catholic
Edward J. King
No. 34
Guard / Defensive end
Personal information
Career information
College: Boston College
Debuted in 1948
Last played in 1950
Career history
Career highlights and awards
Stats at pro-football-reference.com

Edward Joseph "Ed" King (May 11, 1925 – September 18, 2006) was the 66th Governor of the U.S. state of Massachusetts from 1979 to 1983.

Born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, and a graduate of Boston College and Bentley College, King played professional football as a guard with the All-America Football Conference Buffalo Bisons from 1948 to 1949 and the National Football League's Baltimore Colts in 1950. Prior to winning election as Governor, his only elected office, he served as the Executive Director of the Massachusetts Port Authority and President of the New England Business Council.

In 1978, King defeated incumbent Governor Michael Dukakis in the Democratic primary, and served as Governor of Massachusetts from 1979 to 1983. He was defeated for re-election in a 1982 rematch with Dukakis.

During his term of office, Governor King froze property taxes, reduced state spending on social programs, undertook a variety of efforts to encourage increased business and agricultural opportunities in the Commonwealth, and took a tough stand on crime by introducing mandatory minimum sentences and passing legislation to reintroduce the death penalty in Massachusetts, a measure which was later ruled unconstitutional by the state's Supreme Judicial Court. When advocating capital punishment, President Ronald Reagan called King his "favorite Democratic governor" and King endorsed Reagan in the 1984 Presidential election.[1]

Following his term of office, Governor King joined the public relations firm of Hill & Knowlton. In 1985 King switched his party affiliation to the Republican Party[2] and briefly considered running for governor in 1986 on the Republican Party ticket. Until the time of his death, he maintained residences in both Massachusetts and Florida.

His wife Josephine died in 1995. He was survived by two sons, Timothy and Brian; two sisters, Helen Kennedy and Mary King; and five grandchildren. His late brother, Paul, was a judge in the state court system.

Cabinet [edit]

The King Cabinet
OFFICE NAME TERM
Governor Edward J. King 1979 – 1983
Lt. Governor Thomas P. O'Neill III 1979 – 1983
Secretary of Transportation Barry Locke
James Carlin
1979 – 1981
1981 – 1983
Secretary of Communities and Development Byron J. Matthews 1979 – 1983
Secretary of Environmental Affairs John A. Bewick 1979 – 1983
Secretary of Consumer Affairs Eileen Schell 1979 – 1983
Secretary of Human Services Charles F. Mahoney
William T. Hogan
1979 – 1981
1981 – 1983
Secretary of Elder Affairs Stephen Guptill
Thomas H. D. Mahoney
1979 – 1979
1979 – 1983
Secretary of Administration and Finance Edward Hanley
David M. Bartley
1979 – 1981
1981 – 1983
Secretary of Public Safety George Luciano 1979 – 1983
Secretary of Economic Affairs George Kariotis 1979 – 1983
Secretary of Energy Joseph S. Fitzpatrick
Margaret St. Clair
1979 – 1981
1981 – 1983

References [edit]

  1. ^ W. James Antle III (2006-09-29) King Is Dead, The American Spectator
  2. ^ Edsall, Thomas (1988-07-11) Dukakis: A Political Evolution. Engineering a Comeback; New Persona, Policies Buoy Second Term, Washington Post

External links [edit]

Party political offices
Preceded by
Michael Dukakis
Massachusetts Democratic Party gubernatorial candidate
1978 (won)
Succeeded by
Michael Dukakis
Political offices
Preceded by
Michael Dukakis
Governor of Massachusetts
January 4, 1979 – January 6, 1983
Succeeded by
Michael Dukakis