Egremont Castle
Egremont Castle is located in the town of Egremont, Cumbria. (grid reference NY00981050)
[edit] History
The original castle was built on a mound above the River Ehen on the site of a Danish fort following the conquest of Cumberland in 1092 by William II of England[1]. The present castle was built by William de Meschines, who founded the castle between 1120 and 1135. Further additions were made in the 13th century. It eventually fell into disuse and became the ruin it is today.
The castle provided protection for the town which William de Meschines also created. The long wide street provided a marketplace for traders, who were granted privileges and given security in return for payment of tolls. Some of the profits were undoubtedly used by this founding father of Egremont in the foundation of the priory of St Bega at St Bees.
[edit] Sources
- ^ For details, see Sharpe, Norman Rule in Cumbria, pp. 36—8.
- http://www.visitcumbria.com/wc/egcastle.htm
- http://www.ecastles.co.uk/egremont.html
- Fry, P.S. The David & Charles Book of Castles, David & Charles, London, 1980. ISBN 0715379763
Coordinates: 54°28′42″N 3°31′46″W / 54.47836°N 3.52940°W
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