Elizabeth Martínez

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Elizabeth Martínez

Born 12/12/1925
Washington, D.C.
Occupation Author

Elizabeth "Betita" Martínez (born 1925) is a Chicana feminist and a long-time community organizer, activist, author, and educator. She has written numerous books and articles on different topics relating to social movements in the Americas. Her best-known work is the bilingual 500 years of Chicano History in Pictures,[1] which later formed the basis for the educational video ¡Viva la Causa! 500 Years of Chicano History. [2] Her work has been hailed by Angela Y. Davis as comprising "one of the most important living histories of progressive activism in the contemporary era ... [Martínez is] inimitable ... irrepressible ... indefatigable."

Contents

[edit] Life

Martínez graduated from Swarthmore College in 1946 with a degree in English.[3] In May 2000, Swarthmore awarded Martínez with an honorary doctorate. Martínez has worked for Simon & Schuster as an editor and for The Nation Magazine as Books and Arts Editor. Her daughter, Tessa, is an actress and co-founder of San Francisco’s Latina Theater Lab.[1]

[edit] Activism

Martínez began her political work in the early 1950s.[4] She worked in New York for the United Nations Secretariat as a researcher on colonialism and decolonization in Africa.[5] [1]

During the 1960s, Martínez served full-time in the Civil Rights Movement with the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in the South and as a coordinator of its New York office. In 1968, she moved to New Mexico to start a newspaper to support the Alianza Federal de Mercedes.[4] Along with lawyer Beverly Axelrod, Martínez thus founded the bilingual movement newspaper El Grito del Norte, which she worked on for five years.[4] In 1973, she co-founded and directed the Chicano Communications Center, a barrio-based organizing and education project.[3][1]

Since moving to the Bay Area in 1976, Martínez has organized around Latino community issues, taught Women’s studies part-time, conducted anti-racist training workshops, and worked with youth groups.[1] She ran for governor of California on the Peace & Freedom Party ticket in 1982 and has received many awards from student, community, and academic organizations,[1] including Scholar of the Year 2000 by the National Association for Chicana and Chicano Studies.[3] In 1997, she and Phil Hutchings co-founded the Institute for MultiRacial Justice,[4] which "aims to strengthen the struggle against white supremacy by serving as a resource center to help build alliances among peoples of color and combat divisions."[6] In 2004, she served on the advisory board for the group 2004 Racism Watch.[7] . She is also an adviser to the Catalyst Project, an anti-racist political education organization that focuses on white communities.[8]

[edit] Selected publications

[edit] Further reading

[edit] References

Party political offices
Preceded by
Marilyn Seals
Peace and Freedom Party Californian Gubernatorial candidate
1982 (lost)
Succeeded by
Maria Elizabeth Muñoz