Elmdale, Kansas

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Elmdale, Kansas
—  City  —
Location of Elmdale, Kansas
Detailed map of Elmdale, Kansas
Coordinates: 38°22′23″N 96°38′46″W / 38.37306°N 96.64611°W / 38.37306; -96.64611Coordinates: 38°22′23″N 96°38′46″W / 38.37306°N 96.64611°W / 38.37306; -96.64611
Country  United States
State  Kansas
County Chase
Platted
Incorporated
Government
 • Type Mayor–Council
Area
 • Total 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km2)
 • Land 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 1,198 ft (365 m)
Population (2010)[1]
 • Total 55
 • Density 280/sq mi (140/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 66850
Area code(s) 620
FIPS code 20-20675[2]
GNIS feature ID 0477256[3]

Elmdale is a city in Chase County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 55.[1]

Contents

[edit] History

1893 Railroad Map.

[edit] 19th century

In 1871, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway built a main line east-west through Elmdale.[4] In 1996, it merged with Burlington Northern Railroad and renamed to the current BNSF Railway. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Santa Fe".

[edit] 20th century

There has been numerous floods during the history of Elmdale. In June and July 1951, due to heavy rains, rivers and streams flooded numerous cities in Kansas, including Elmdale. Many reservoirs and levees were built in Kansas as part of a response to the Great Flood of 1951.

[edit] Geography

Elmdale is located at 38°22′23″N 96°38′46″W / 38.37306°N 96.64611°W / 38.37306; -96.64611 (38.372994, -96.645976)[5], in the scenic Flint Hills. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2), all of it land, except Middle Creek. The Cottonwood River is approximately 0.5 miles east of the city.

[edit] Area attractions

Elmdale has one building on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

  • Clover Cliff Ranch House[6] (NRHP).

[edit] Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1960 114
1970 102 −10.5%
1980 109 6.9%
1990 83 −23.9%
2000 50 −39.8%
2010 55 10.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 50 people, 25 households, and 11 families residing in the city. The population density was 300.9 people per square mile (113.6/km²). There were 36 housing units at an average density of 216.7 per square mile (81.8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.00% of the population.

There were 25 households out of which 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.0% were married couples living together, and 56.0% were non-families. 48.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 20.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.00 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the city the population was spread out with 20.0% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 22.0% from 25 to 44, 34.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47 years. For every 100 females there were 108.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $21,250, and the median income for a family was $22,250. Males had a median income of $22,917 versus $12,083 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,083. There were no families and 19.2% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

Elmdale is part of the Emporia Micropolitan Statistical Area.

[edit] Government

The Elmdale consists of a mayor and five council members. The council meets the 1st Monday of each month at 7PM.[7]

[edit] Education

[edit] Primary and secondary education

Cottonwood Falls is part of Unified School District 284.[8][9] All students attend schools in Cottonwood Falls.

[edit] Infrastructure

[edit] Transportation

U.S. Route 50 highway and BNSF Railway pass through the city.

[edit] Utilities

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b "2010 City Population and Housing Occupancy Status". U.S. Census Bureau. http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST13&prodType=table. Retrieved March 6, 2011. 
  2. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  4. ^ Santa Fe Rail History
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  6. ^ National Register of Historic Places - Clover Cliff Ranch House
  7. ^ Elmdale - Directory of Public Officials
  8. ^ USD 284
  9. ^ Kansas School District Boundary Map

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