Enfield Chase railway station
Enfield Chase Railway Station |
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Location of Enfield Chase in Greater London |
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| Location | Enfield Town |
| Local authority | London Borough of Enfield |
| Managed by | First Capital Connect |
| Station code | ENC |
| Number of platforms | 2 |
| Fare zone | 5 |
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| National Rail annual entry and exit | |
| 2004–05 | 0.688 million[1] |
| 2005–06 | |
| 2006–07 | |
| 2007–08 | |
| 2008–09 | |
| 2009–10 | |
| 2010–11 | |
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| 1910 | Opened |
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| Lists of stations | |
| External links | |
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Enfield Chase railway station is located in Windmill Hill, Enfield, in the London Borough of Enfield in north London, and is in Travelcard Zone 5. The station, and all trains serving it, is operated by First Capital Connect. It is directly west of Enfield Town centre. The current station opened in 1910 with the extension of the Hertford Loop Line to Cuffley, replacing a previous station a short distance to the west which opened in 1871. Originally called simply "Enfield" station, the current name was adopted in 1924 to avoid confusion with Enfield Town.
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Services [edit]
The service from the station runs to Moorgate on weekdays until about 9.30 p.m., and into London Kings Cross after 9.30 p.m. on Mondays to Fridays and all day on Saturdays and Sundays. Normally the service uses class 313 EMUs, as these are the only units cleared to Moorgate, although on weekends sometimes class 317 EMUs are used instead.
The typical off-peak service is three trains per hour to Moorgate, and three trains per hour to Hertford North, with one per hour extended to Letchworth Garden City via Stevenage.
| Preceding station | Following station | |||
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| Grange Park | First Capital Connect Hertford Loop Line |
Gordon Hill | ||
Transport links [edit]
London bus routes 121, 231, 307, 313 and 377.
History [edit]
The original terminus [edit]
The original Enfield Station in Windmill Hill opened on 1 April 1871 as the terminus for the Great Northern Railway branch line from Alexandra Palace, replacing a temporary station of 1852 in Maiden Lane. By 1887, 37 trains a day left Enfield, mainly for King's Cross, but also to Broad Street and until 1907, to Woolwich and Victoria.[2] The station building was a two storey twin-gabled house, similar in style to the single storey building at Palmers Green. It was sited lengthways across the end of the track. The single island platform was covered by a wide canopy for much of its length. Enfield Station had been intended to bring prosperous middle class commuters to the area. A journalist visiting the station in 1885, saw a sign advertising cheap workmen's tickets for trains scheduled to arrive in London before 8 am, only to find that the timetable showed that there were no trains that met that criterion.[3] The old Enfield Station and its track remained in use as a goods depot until 1974. The surviving buildings were demolished and replaced during the 2000s with housing along a new street called Gladbeck Way.[4]
The new high level station [edit]
By the end of the 19th century, there was a need to relieve the pressure on the main line to the north out of Kings Cross, and a plan to continue the Enfield branch to Hertford and Stevenage was conceived. An Act of Parliament was passed in 1898, and the GNR set about acquiring and demolishing houses and compensating land owners in the area. Work on the line commenced in 1906.[5] The new Enfield Station was sited a few hundred yards to the east of the existing one, and raised above ground level so that north bound trains could access a new bridge crossing the road at Windmill Hill. It opened on 4 April 1910 for services as far as Cuffley. The first through train to Stevenage did not run until 4 March 1918, because of a host of legal and engineering difficulties, and shortages of men and material caused by World War I. The name Enfield Chase was adopted in 1924, to avoid confusion with Enfield Town station.[6]
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ a b c d e f g "Station usage". Rail statistics. Office of Rail Regulation. 30 April 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2011. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
- ^ T F T Baker, R B Pugh (Editors) Victoria County History: A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 5 1976 (p.212)
- ^ David Pam, A History of Enfield: Volume Two, 1837 to 1914, A Victorian Suburb, Enfield Preservation Society 1992, ISBN 0-907318-10X
- ^ Disused Stations - Site Record - Station Name: ENFIELD
- ^ Exploring 20th Century London - Great Northern Railway proposed extension route for Parish of Enfield
- ^ H P White, A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain, Volume III: Greater London, David & Charles 1971 ISBN 0-946537-39-9 (pp.169-170)
External links [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Enfield Chase railway station |
- Train times and station information for Enfield Chase railway station from National Rail
- History of Enfield from local government
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