English monarchs family tree

This is the English monarchs' family tree for England (and Wales after 1282) from William I of England to Elizabeth I of England. The House of Wessex family tree precedes this family tree and the British monarchs' family tree follows it. The Scottish monarchs' family tree covers the same period in Scotland and also precedes the British monarchs' family tree.

House of Normandy

Robert I, Duke of Normandy 1000–1035

Not Married Herleva c. 1003–c. 1050

William I The Conqueror c. 1028–1087 r. 1066–1087

m. 1053 Matilda of Flanders c. 1031–1083

Robert II of Normandy c. 1054–1134

m. c. 1100 Sybilla of Conversano 1080–1102

Richard of Normandy c. 1054–c. 1070

Cecilia of Normandy c. 1056–1126

Agatha of Normandy c. 1064–c. 1080

Constance of Normandy c. 1066–1090

m. 1086 Alan IV, Duke of Brittany ?–1119

m. 1123–1124 Sibylla of Anjou c. 1112–1165

William Clito 1102–1128

m. 1127 Joanna of Montferrat

Adeliza of Normandy c. 1055–before 1113

William II Rufus c. 1056–1100 r. 1087–1100

Adela of Normandy c. 1067–1137

m. c. 1083 Stephen II, Count of Blois c. 1045–1102

m. 1125 Matilda of Boulogne c. 1105–1152

Stephen c. 1092–1154 r. 1135–1141 r. 1141–1154

Others

m. 1100 Matilda of Scotland c. 1080–1118

Henry I Beauclerc c. 1068–1135 r. 1100–1135

m. 1121 Adeliza of Louvain 1103–1151

House of Blois

m. 1119 Isabella d'Anjou c. 1111–1154

William Adelin 1103–1120

m. 1114 Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor 1086–1125

Matilda c. 1102–1167 r. 1141 208 Days Disputed

m. 1128 Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou 1113–1151

Illegitimate Children

House of Plantagenet

House of Plantagenet

House of Plantagenet

m. 1152 Eleanor of Aquitaine c. 1122–1204

Henry II 1133–1189 r. 1154–1189

Geoffrey, Count of Nantes 1134–1158

William X of Poitou 1136–1163/64

William IX, Count of Poitiers 1153–1156

Richard I Lionheart 1157–1199 r. 1189–1199

m. 1191 Berengaria of Navarre c. 1165–1230

Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany 1158–1186

m. 1181 Constance, Duchess of Brittany 1161–1201

m. 1177 William II of Sicily 1155–1189

Joan of England 1165–1199

m. 1197 Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse 1156–1222

Henry, Duke of Normandy The Young King 1155–1183

m. 1160 Margaret of France 1157–1197

Matilda of England 1156–1189

m. 1168 Henry III, Duke of Saxony The Lion 1129–1195

Eleanor of England 1162–1214

m. 1177 Alfonso VIII of Castile 1155–1214

Bohemond, Duke of Apulia

House of Rouergue

House of Welf

Eleanor of Brittany c. 1184–1241

Matilda of Brittany 1185–before May 1189

Arthur I, Duke of Brittany 1187–1203

House of Burgundy

m. 1200 Isabella of Angoulême 1188–1246

John Lackland 1166–1216 r. 1199–1216

m. 1189–1199 Isabel, Countess of Gloucester c. 1173–1217

m. 1236 Eleanor of Provence c. 1223–1291

Henry III 1207–1272 r. 1216–1272

m. 1231 Isabel Marshal 1200–1240

Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall 1209–1272

m. 1243 Sanchia of Provence c. 1228–1261

Joan of England 1210–1238

m. 1221 Alexander II of Scotland 1198–1249

House of Hohenstaufen

m. 1224 William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke 1190–1231

Eleanor of England 1215–1275

m. 1238 Simon de Montfort 1208–1265

Henry of Almain 1235–1271

Beatrice of Falkenburg

Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall 1249–1300

Richard of Cornwall

Isabella of England 1214–1241

m. 1235 Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor 1194–1250

Henry de Montfort 1238–1265

Simon the Younger de Montfort 1240–1271

Amaury de Montfort, Canon of York 1242–1301

Richard de Montfort 1252–1266

Others

Others

Eleanor de Montfort 1252–1282

m. 1275 Llywelyn ap Gruffudd c. 1223–1282

Guy de Montfort, Count of Nola 1244–c. 1288

Margherita Aldobrandesca

m. 1254 Eleanor of Castile 1241–1290

Edward I Longshanks 1239–1307 r. 1272–1307

m. 1299 Margaret of France 1279–1318

Margaret of England 1240–1275

m. 1251 Alexander III of Scotland 1241–1286

Joanna de Montfort 1248

m. 1269 Aveline de Forz 1259–1274

Edmund, 1st Earl of Lancaster Crouchback 1245–1296

m. 1276 Blanche of Artois 1248–1302

de Montfort Family

m. 1319 Alice Hayles

Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk 1300–1338

m. 1335 Mary Braose

Eleanor of England 1306–1310

Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent 1301–1330

Beatrice of England 1242–1275

m. 1260 John II, Duke of Brittany 1239–1305

Gwenllian of Wales 1282–1337

House of Plantagenet

Katherine of England c. 1261–1264

Plantagenet Family

Katherine of England 1253–1257

House of Dunkeld

m. 1325 Margaret Wake c. 1297–1349

Plantagenet Family

House of Dreux

Joan of England 1265

John of England 1266–1271

Henry of England 1267–1274

Eleanor of England 1269–1298

m. 1293 Henry III, Count of Bar 1259–1302

m. 1290 Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester 1243–1295

Joan of England 1272–1307

m. 1297 Ralph de Monthermer, 1st Baron Monthermer c. 1270–1325

Alphonso, Earl of Chester 1273–1284

Margaret of England 1275–1333

m. 1290 John II, Duke of Brabant 1275–1312

m. 1297 John I, Count of Holland 1284–1299

Elizabeth of England 1282–1316

m. 1302 Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford 1276–1322

Berengaria of England 1276–1278

Mary of England 1279–c. 1332

de Monthermer Family

Edward II 1284–1327 r. 1307–1327

m. 1308 Isabella of France c. 1295–1358

House of Reginar

m. 1328 David II of Scotland 1324–1371

de Bohun Family

House of Montbelliard

de Clare Family

Edward III 1312–1377 r. 1327–1377

m. 1328 Philippa of Hainault 1314–1369

John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall 1316–1336

Eleanor of England 1318–1355

m. 1332 Reginald II, Duke of Guelders c. 1295–1343

Joan of England 1321–1362

Edward of Wales The Black Prince 1330–1376

m. 1361 Joan of Kent 1328–1385

Isabella of England 1332–1379/1382

m. 1365 Enguerrand VII, Lord of Coucy 1340–1397

Joan of England 1335–1348

William of Hatfield 1337

m. 1352 Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster 1332–1363

Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence 1338–1368

m. 1368 Violante Visconti 1354–1386

House of Wassenberg

m. 1359 Blanche of Lancaster c. 1347–1368

John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster 1340–1399

m. 1371 Constance of Castile 1354–1394

Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York 1341–1402

m. 1372 Isabella of Castile c. 1355–1392

Blanche of England 1342

Mary of England 1344–1362

m. 1361 John V, Duke of Brittany 1339–1399

Margaret of England 1346–1361

m. 1359 John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke 1347–1375

House of Lancaster

House of Beaufort

Catherine of Lancaster 1373–1418

m. 1388 Henry III of Castile 1379–1406

Others

House of Coucy

m. 1382 Anne of Bohemia 1366–1394

Richard II 1367–1400 r. 1377–1399

m. 1396 Isabella of Valois 1389–1409

n m. 1396 Katherine Swynford 1350–1403

John of Lancaster 1374–1375

House of Trastámara

Plantagenet Family

Edward of Angoulême 1365–1372

Philippa, 5th Countess of Ulster 1355–1382

m. 1368 Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March 1352–1381

Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester 1355–1397

m. 1376 Eleanor de Bohun c. 1366–1399

William of Windsor 1348

House of York

m. 1406 Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge c. 1375–1415

Anne de Mortimer 1390–1411

Others

Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March 1374–1398

m. 1388 Alianore Holland 1373–1405

Others

Houses of Lancaster and York

House of York

House of Lancaster

m. 1372 Isabella of Castile c. 1355–1392

Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York 1341–1402

m. 1393 Joan Holland c. 1380–1434

House of Aviz

m. 1359 Blanche of Lancaster c. 1347–1368

John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster 1340–1399

m. 1371 Constance of Castile 1354–1394

John of Lancaster 1374–1375

Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York 1373–1415

m. c. 1397 Philippa de Mohun ?–1431

Constance of York c. 1374–1416

m. 1379 Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester 1373–1400

Philippa of Lancaster 1359–1415

m. 1387 John I of Portugal 1358–1433

John of Lancaster 1362–1365

John of Lancaster 1366–1367

Catherine of Lancaster 1373–1418

m. 1388 Henry III of Castile 1379–1406

m. 1406 Anne de Mortimer 1390–1411

Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge c. 1375–1415

m. ? Matilda Clifford

Isabel of Lancaster 1368

m. 1380 John Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke 1372–1389

Elizabeth of Lancaster 1363–1426

m. 1386 John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter c. 1352–1400

Henry Beaufort c. 1375–1447

m. 1396 Katherine Swynford 1350–1403

House of Trastámara

Isabel of Cambridge 1409–1484

m. Before 1426 Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex c. 1404–1483

le Despenser Family

Edward of Lancaster 1365

Cornwall Family

m. 1400 John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope c. 1364–1443

Holland Family

m. 1381 Mary de Bohun c. 1368–1394

Henry IV 1366–1413 r. 1399–1413

m. 1403 Joan of Navarre c. 1370–1437

Bourchier Family

Henry of Cambridge

m. c. 1399 Margaret Holland 1385–1439

John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset 1373–1410

Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter c. 1377–1426

Margaret Neville of Horneby

m. 1391 Robert Ferrers, 5th Baron Boteler of Wem c. 1373–1396

Joan Beaufort c. 1379–1440

m. 1396 Ralph de Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland c. 1364–1425

Henry V 1386–1422 r. 1413–1422

m. 1420 Catherine of Valois 1401–1437

Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York 1411–1460

m. 1429 Cecily Neville 1415–1495

Others

Henry Beaufort

Ferrers Family

Others

Others

Joan of York 1438

m. 1447 Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter 1430–1475

Anne of York 1439–1476

m. 1474 Thomas St. Leger ?–1483

Henry of York 1441

Edward IV 1442–1483 r. 1461–1470 1471–1483

m. 1464 Elizabeth Woodville c. 1437–1492

Edmund, Earl of Rutland 1443–1460

William of York 1447

Henry VI 1421–1471 r. 1422–1461 1470–1471

m. 1445 Margaret of Anjou 1430–1482

Elizabeth of York 1444–1503

m. 1458 John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk 1442–1491/1492

John of York 1448

Thomas of York 1451

Margaret of York 1446–1503

m. 1468 Charles the Bold 1433–1477

George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence 1449–1478

m. 1469 Isabella Neville 1451–1476

Richard III 1452–1485 r. 1483–1485

m. 1472 Anne Neville 1456–1485

Ursula of York 1455

de la Pole Family

Holland Family

St. Leger Family

John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset 1403–1444

m. 1439 Margaret Beauchamp of Bletso 1405/1406–1482

Plantagenet Family

Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales c. 1473–1484

Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales 1453–1471

Lady Margaret Beaufort 1441/1443–1509

m. 1455 Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond 1430–1456

Henry VII 1457–1509 r. 1485–1509

m. 1486 Elizabeth of York 1466–1503

Mary of York 1467–1482

m. ? Ralph Scrope of Upsall

Cecily of York 1469–1507

m. 1487 John Welles, 1st Viscount Welles c. 1450–1498

Edward V 1470–? r. 1483

Margaret of York 1472

Richard of York 1473–?

Anne of York 1475–1511

m. 1494/1495 Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk 1473–1554

George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Bedford 1477–1479

Catherine of York 1479–1527

m. 1495 William Courtenay, 1st Earl of Devon 1475–1511

Bridget of York 1480–1517

House of Tudor

Howard Family

Thomas Kymbe

Courtenay Family

Welles Family

House of Tudor

House of Tudor

Arthur, Prince of Wales 1486–1502

m. 1501 Catherine of Aragon 1485–1536

m. 1503 James IV of Scotland 1473–1513

Margaret Tudor 1489–1541

m. 1514–1527 Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus c. 1489–1557

Elizabeth Tudor 1492–1495

m. 1514 Louis XII of France 1462–1515

Mary Tudor 1496–1533

m. 1515 Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk c. 1484–1545

Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset 1499–1500

Katherine Tudor 1503

James, Duke of Rothesay 1507–1508

Arthur, Duke of Rothesay 1509–1510

Margaret Douglas 1515–1578

m. 1528 Henry Stewart, 1st Lord Methven c. 1495–1552

Alexander, Duke of Ross 1514–1515

m. 1537 Madeleine of Valois 1520–1537

James V of Scotland 1512–1542

m. 1538 Mary of Guise 1515–1560

Henry Brandon 1516–1522

Frances Brandon 1517–1559

m. 1533 Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk 1517–1554

m. 1544 Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox 1516–1571

Others

m. 1565 Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley 1545–1567

Mary, Queen of Scots 1542–1587

m. 1558 Francis II of France 1544–1560

m. 1567 James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell c. 1534–1578

James, Duke of Rothesay 1507–1508

Robert, Duke of Albany 1541

Eleanor Brandon 1519–1547

m. 1537 Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland 1517–1570

Henry Brandon, 1st Earl of Lincoln c. 1523–1534

Clifford Family

m. 1555 Adrian Stokes 1533–1586

m. 1540 Catherine Howard 1518/1524–1542

m. 1536 Jane Seymour c. 1508–1537

m. 1509–1533 Catherine of Aragon 1485–1536

Henry VIII 1491–1547 r. 1509–1547

m. 1533 Anne Boleyn 1501/1507–1536

m. 1540–1540 Anne of Cleves 1515-1557

m. 1543 Catherine Parr 1512–1548

Elizabeth Stokes 1555–1556

Edward VI 1537–1553 r. 1547–1553

Mary I 1516–1558 r. 1553–1558

m. 1554 Philip II of Spain 1527–1598

Elizabeth I 1533–1603 r. 1558–1603

m. 1553 Lord Guildford Dudley c. 1535–1554

Jane 1536/1537–1554 r. 1553 (Nine Days) Disputed

m. 1553–1554 Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke After 1538–1601

Lady Catherine Grey 1540–1568

m. 1560 Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford 1539–1621

Lady Mary Grey 1545–1578

m. 1563 Thomas Keyes 1544–1571

House of Stuart (Continues on British monarchs family tree).

Seymour Family

Key

Purple squares are English monarchs and royal houses and white and green represent alternating generations.

See also

• Lists of monarchs in the British Isles
• Descent of Elizabeth II from William I

References

• "The Continental Dynasties (1066–1216)" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original on 2007-04-26. 
• "The Plantagenet Dynasties (1216–1485)" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original on 2007-04-26. 
• "The Tudors (1485–1603) and the Stuarts (1603–1714)" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Retrieved 2010-07-30.