Environmental disaster

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An aerial image of Nauru in 2002 from the U.S. Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program. Regenerated vegetation covers 63% of land that was mined.[1]

An environmental disaster is a disaster to the natural environment due to human activity.[2] It should not be confused with the separate concept of a natural disaster.

Contents

[edit] History

In this case, the impact of humans' alteration of the ecosystem has led to widespread and/or long-lasting consequences.[3] It can include the deaths of animals (including humans) and plants, or severe disruption of human life, possibly requiring migration.[4]

[edit] Environmental disasters

Environmental disasters can have an effect on agriculture, biodiversity, the economy and human health. The causes include pollution, depletion of natural resources, industrial activity or agriculture.[5]

[edit] See also

[edit] Further reading

  • Davis, Lee (1998). Environmental Disasters. New York: Facts On File, Inc.. ISBN 0-8160-3265-3. 

[edit] References

  1. ^ Republic of Nauru. 1999. Climate Change – Response. First National Communication – 1999. Under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, United Nations
  2. ^ Jared M. Diamond, Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed, 2005
  3. ^ Illustrated overview of environmental disasters due to human activity, including deforestation, soil erosion and the biodiversity crisis.
  4. ^ End-of-the-World Scenario: Environmental Disaster
  5. ^ Environmental Disaster Videos


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