Euronews
| Euronews | |
|---|---|
| Launched | 1 January 1993 |
| Owned by | Euronews SA[1] |
| Picture format | 16:9 (576i, SDTV) |
| Slogan | Pure |
| Country | France |
| Headquarters | 60, chemin des Mouilles 69130 Lyon-Écully, France |
| Website | Official website |
|
Availability
|
|
| Terrestrial | |
| Europe | limited retransmission |
| Satellite | |
| Sky (UK & Ireland) |
Channel 508 |
| Cyfra+ (Poland) |
Channel 85 or 745 |
| Cyfrowy Polsat (Poland) |
Channel 181 |
| Astra 1M | 11.817 GHz V / 27.5 |
| direct tv 56 | 12.226 GHz H / 27.5 |
| Eutelsat 28A | 11344 V 27500 2/3 |
| Eutelsat Hot Bird 13A | 11.034 GHz V / 27.5 & 12.597 GHz V / 27.5 |
| Turksat 3A 42°E | 11.096 GHz H / 30.0 |
| Asiasat 2 | 3.960 GHz H / 27.5 |
| DStv (South Africa) |
Channel 404 |
| Digiturk (Turkey) |
Channel 123 |
| Dish Network (United States) |
Channel 901 |
| SKY Italia (Italy) |
Channel 508 |
| Dolce (Romania) |
Channel 254 |
| TV Vlaanderen Digitaal | Channel 53 |
| Freesat (UK & Ireland) |
Channel 204 |
| UBI World TV (Australia and New Zealand) |
Channel 4 |
| Canal+ (Spain) |
Channel 142 |
| Galaxy 23 (North America, C-band free to air) |
3.781 GHz V / 29.270 |
| Meo (Portugal) |
Channel 200 |
| ZON TV Cabo (Portugal) |
Channel 203 |
| Indovision (Indonesia) |
Channel 334 |
| Saorsat (Ireland) |
TBD |
| Cable | |
| Virgin Media (United Kingdom) |
Channel 620 |
| UPC Ireland (Ireland) |
Channel 203 (EN) Channel 831-836 (FR-RU) |
| Cablevision (United States) |
Channel 103 |
| Vidéotron (Canada) |
Channel 172 (French) |
| Rogers Cable (Canada) |
Channel 193 |
| Com Hem (Sweden) |
Channel 123 |
| RCS&RDS (Romania) |
Channel 47 |
| UPC Romania (Romania) |
Channel 421 (digital with DVR) Channel 141 (digital) |
| MC Cable (Monaco) |
Channel |
| KDG (Germany) |
Channel 554(DE), 827(RU), 837 (FR; only upgraded networks), 848 (UK; only upgraded networks), 869(IT), 873(ES), 882(POR) |
| Ziggo (Netherlands) |
Channel 502 |
| KTV Šibenik (Croatia) |
Channel 15 |
| Naxoo (Switzerland) |
Channel 66 |
| SkyCable (Philippines) |
Channel 223 (Digital Subscribers) |
| Cablecom (Switzerland) |
Channel 046 (digital CH-D) |
| UPC Netherlands (Netherlands) |
Channel 402 (digital television) |
| ZON TV Cabo (Portugal) |
Channel 203 |
| Euskaltel (Basque Country, Spain) |
Channel 29 |
| UPC Poland |
Channel 342 |
| Cablelink (Philippines) |
Channel 106 |
| IPTV | |
| TELUS TV (Canada) |
Channel 104 (English) Channel 433 (French) |
| TrueIPTV (Thailand) |
Channel 13 |
| World On Demand (Japan) |
English, Channel 110 French, Channel 111 |
| Now TV (Hong Kong) |
Channel 326 |
| mio TV (Singapore) |
Channel 44 |
| Meo (Portugal) |
Channel 201 |
| Hypp.TV (Malaysia) |
Channel 2006 |
| MAXtv (Croatia) |
Channel 702 |
| UniFi (Maylasia) |
Channel 402 |
| CHT MOD (Taiwan) |
Channel 219 |
| KT QOOK TV (South Korea) |
Channel 28 |
| mtel open iptv (Bosnia and Herzegovina) |
Channel 502 |
| Internet television | |
| Livestation | http://www.livestation.com/channels/1 (free, 502 kbit/s stream available in English, French, Italian, Spanish, German, Portuguese, Turkish, Russian, Arabic; not available in Canada or the United States) |
| Real SuperPass | Watch |
| Official website | http://euronews.net/news/streaming-live/ (free, flash streaming available in English, French, Persian, Ukrainian) [Ukrainian is available worldwide; English and French are not available in Canada or the United States] |
Euronews is a European, multilingual news television channel, headquartered in Lyon-Écully, France. Created in 1993, it claims to be covering world news from a Pan-European perspective.[2][3][4][5]
Contents |
Content[edit]
As a rolling-news channel, headlines from both Europe as well as the world are broadcast in thirty-minute intervals. Brief magazine segments typically fill in the remaining schedule, focusing on market data, financial news, sports news, art and culture, science, weather, European politics, and press reviews of the major European newspapers.[6] These item slots will occasionally be preempted by breaking news or live television coverage. Some segments are displayed without commentary under the banner "No Comment", which has been the channel's signature program since its launch.[7]
History and organisation[edit]
General[edit]
In 1992, following the First Persian Gulf War, during which CNN's position as the preeminent source of 24-hour news programming was cemented, the European Broadcasting Union decided to establish the channel to present information from a European perspective. Euronews was first broadcast on 1 January 1993 from Lyon, with an additional broadcast studio set up in London in 1996. It was founded by a group of ten European public broadcasters:[8]
In 1997, the British news broadcaster ITN purchased a 49-percent share of Euronews for £5.1 million from Alcatel-Alsthom.[9] ITN supplies the content of the channel along with the remaining shareholders, which are represented by the SOCEMIE (Société Editrice de la Chaîne Européenne Multilingue d'Information EuroNews) consortium.[10] SOCEMIE is the actual operating company which produces the channel and holds the broadcasting licence. It is co-owned by the 10 founders and:
The broadcast switched from solely analogue to mainly digital transmission in 1999. In the same year, the Portuguese audio track was added. The Russian audio track appeared in 2001.
In 2003, ITN sold its stake in Euronews as part of its drive to streamline operations and focus on news-gathering rather than channel management.[11]
On 6 February 2006, Ukrainian public broadcaster Natsionalna Telekompanya Ukraïny (NTU) purchased a one-percent interest in SOCEMIE.[12]
On 27 May 2008, Spanish public broadcaster RTVE decided to leave Euronews to promote its international channel TVE Internacional. It also cited legal requirements to maintain low debt levels through careful spending as a factor influencing its decision to leave.[13]
In February 2009, the Turkish public broadcaster TRT became a shareholder in the channel, and joined its supervisory board.[14] TRT purchased 15.70% of the channel's shares and became the fourth main partner after France Télévisions (23.93%), RAI (21.54%), and RTR (15.98%).
Greek public service broadcaster ERT was one of the many European public service broadcasters to fund the channel. Due to the current economic state of Greece, the Greek government announced the closure of its public service broadcaster ERT, thus the station was no-longer in the position to financially support Euronews. The Greek government made this decision based on an agreement between the EU, ECB and IMF to reduce the cost of running the broadcaster.
Language History[edit]
| # | Language | Launch |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | 1 January 1993 |
| 1 | French | 1 January 1993 |
| 1 | German | 1 January 1993 |
| 1 | Italian | 1 January 1993 |
| 1 | Spanish | 1 January 1993 |
| 6 | Portuguese | November 1999 |
| 7 | Russian | September 2001 |
| 8 | Arabic | 12 July 2008 |
| 9 | Turkish | 30 January 2010 |
| 10 | Persian | 27 October 2010 |
| 11 | Ukrainian | 24 August 2011 |
| 12 | Greek | 18 December 2012 |
| 13 | Hungarian | 30 May 2013 |
| 14 | Serbian | November 2013 |
| +1 | Polish (just selectable as an audio option but it is broadcasting in English) |
(As of 16 December 2011) |
Format[edit]
Since 11 January 2011, the channel has been broadcast in the 16:9 format, which replaced the previous 4:3 format.
Executive Board[edit]
CEO : Michael Peters
Born in 1971 in Flensburg, Germany, of French and German nationality, Michael Peters graduated from EM Lyon business school with a Master’s degree in Financial Engineering (1995) and from IAE Lyon III (1992). He began his career at the international auditing firm of Arthur Andersen, in Lyon, France (1995-1998). Michael Peters joined Euronews in 1998 as Finance Manager and then became CFO. He was appointed Deputy Managing Director of Euronews in December 2003.
In May 2005, at the age of 33, and seven years after joining Euronews, Michael Peters was appointed Managing Director of Europe’s leading news channel. In December 2008, Michael Peters was appointed Managing Director of the Executive Board of Euronews S.A. In December 2011, Michael Peters was appointed Chairman of the Executive Board.
Members of the Executive Board
- Michael Peters, CEO, Chairman of the Executive Board
- Lucian Sârb, Director of News and Programmes
- Cécile Leveaux, Chief Technical Officer
- Olivier de Montchenu, Worldwide Sales Director, Managing Director of Euronews Sales
Management Committee
- Michael Peters, Chairman of the Executive Board
- Lucian Sârb, Director of News and Programmes
- Cécile Leveaux, Chief Technical Officer
- Olivier de Montchenu, Worldwide Sales Director, Managing Director of Euronews Sales
- David Cipel, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer
- Grégory Samak, Director of Broadcasting and Programme Marketing
- Grégoire Olivero de Rubiana, Director of External Relations
- Arnaud Verlhac, Deputy Director Worldwide Distribution
Supervisory Board[edit]
Chairman of the Supervisory Board: Paolo Garimberti
A native Italian and educated in Law, Paolo Garimberti has spent his entire career in journalism. He began as a correspondent in Moscow for the daily newspaper La Stampa, then as Office Manager in Rome. In 1986, he moved to La Repubblica as an editorialist, specialising in foreign politics. He also appeared as an expert commentator on RAI’s TG3 (television news programme). He was then appointed Manager of RAI’s TG2, before going back to La Repubblica as Vice Managing Director, until 2004. During that time, he founded and managed the rolling news website, CNN Italia. He then went on to Espresso Group where he held the positions of Director of International Relations and Development, as well as editorialist. 2009-2012: Paolo Garimberti returned to RAI as its Chairman. In May 2012, he became Chairman of the new museum of the Juventus team at the stadium in Turin. Paolo Garimberti was appointed Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Euronews on 16 December 2011.
Members of the Supervisory Board (natural persons)
- Paolo Garimberti
- Andrey Bystritsky
- Ahmet Koyuncu
- Stéphanie Martin
- Philippe Cayla
- Pier Luigi Malesani
Members of the Supervisory Board (legal entities)
- France Télévisions (France)
- RAI (Italy)
- RTR (Russia)
- TRT (Turkey)
- SSR (Switzerland)
- SNRT (Morocco)
- RTP (Portugal)
- RTE (Ireland)
- RTBF (Belgium)
- ERT (Greece)
Criticism[edit]
Euronews has received criticism from some eurosceptic commentators, for perceived bias towards the European Commission.[2][3][4]
Presentation[edit]
The channel employs an unusual presentation style: initially, rather than using in-vision presenters, it only showed video footage with recorded voice-overs. This aims to prevent bias. In 2011, however, extended news items featured in-vision reporters, including occasional pieces to camera.
Euronews has a distinct and unique presentation model in a highly competitive news universe:[15]
- No studio, no anchormen for a unique and immediately identifiable style;
- A European, and therefore, a different outlook on the world;
- A multilingualist approach enhanced by the introduction of new languages;
- An editorial policy of broadcasting accurate and verified information.
The principal sources of footage come from APTN (Associated Press Television News) and Reuters TV, these being the partner agencies of the European Broadcasting Union.[16] It also draws upon resources from Agence France-Presse, Italian ANSA, Portuguese LUSA, German DPA, Spanish EFE and Russian ITAR-TASS.
Broadcast[edit]
The channel is available in 350 million households in 155 countries worldwide. It reaches more than 170 million European households by cable, satellite and terrestrial. It also began to secure availability on multimedia platforms such as IPTV and digital media.[17]
Euronews launched an application for mobile devices (Android, iPhone, and iPad) which is called "Euronews Live". The application is free of charge and is available on Android Market and App Store.[18]
The following countries also broadcast Euronews through terrestrial channels:
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The channel's programmes are also available by podcast, and it has also maintained a YouTube channel since October 2007.[21]
In 2012, Belarusian largest state network MTIS stopped broadcasting of Euronews for unknown reasons.[22][23]
In 2013, the new commercial channel Planet TV started broadcasting Euronews dubbed in Slovenian after Antenna TV SL purchased a major stake in the company. Euronews airs after closedown (or sign-off) of Planet TV, but both call sign logos are displayed.
See also[edit]
- Eurosport
- International broadcasting
- List of international television channels
- List of news channels
References[edit]
- ^ "Euronews restructures". Informa Telecoms & Media. January 27, 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2012.
- ^ a b "The EU Communication ‘propaganda’ debate". New Europe. 23 August 2009. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ a b "Euronews: Channel of Propoganda". EU Democrates. 18 January 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ a b "EU triples its financial contribution to Euronews". The Parliament. 13 January 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ Press release. "Many Voices One Vision". Euronews. Archived from the original on 28 December 2006. Retrieved 2 January 2007.
- ^ Euronews and Metropolitan Media Ltd, Metropolitan Media Ltd, retrieved 20 August 2011
- ^ "No comment from EuroNews on YouTube". Advanced Television. 11 October 2007. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ Collins, Richard (1998). From Satellite to Single Market: New Communication Technology and European Public Service Television. London: Routledge. p. 130. ISBN 9780415179706.
- ^ "ITN ACQUIRES 49% EURONEWS STAKE". Telecom Paper. 1 December 1997. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "Circom Report April 2002". Circom. April 2002.
- ^ "ITN Drops Out of Euronews Channel". Broadcast.
- ^ "NTU Becomes 20th EuroNews Shareholder". DigitalSpy. 5 February 2006.
- ^ "TVE abandona EuroNews". El Mundo (in Spanish). 5 February 2006.
- ^ "Turkey's TRT joins Euronews supervisory board". World Bulletin. 15 September 2009. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "euronews, everything is changing". Thema TV. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ Baisnee, Olivier; Marchetti, Dominique, Producing "European" News Case of the Pan-European News Channel Euronews, p. 10
- ^ "Euronews Media Presspack". Euronews. Retrieved 27 June 2010.
- ^ "euronews live apllication". Euronews. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ "Programación de Euronews en Extremadura TV" (in Spanish). Extremadura TV. 10 February 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
- ^ "Euronews llega a la TDT en España a través de Aragón TV". Heraldo (in Spanish). 1 January 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
- ^ ""No Comment" sur YouTube ? Affirmatif". Libération (in French). 10 August 2007. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "В сети МТИС прекращена трансляция канала "Евроньюс"" (in Russian). Naviny. 1 January 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "В Минске отключают Euronews" (in Russian). Euroradio. 31 December 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
External links[edit]
- euronews.eu, official international-news website
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- 24-hour television news channels in France
- Companies based in Lyon
- Foreign television channels broadcasting in the United Kingdom
- Arabic-language television stations
- English-language television stations
- External services (broadcasting)
- French-language television stations
- German-language television stations
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- Multilingual news services
- Multilingual broadcasters
- Pan-European media companies
- Persian-language television stations
- Portuguese-language television stations
- Publicly funded broadcasters
- Russian-language television stations
- Spanish-language television stations
- Turkish-language television stations
- Television channels and stations established in 1993
- Television stations in France
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