United Kingdom European Parliament election, 1984
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The European Parliament Election, 1984 was the second European election to be held in the United Kingdom. It was held on 14 June. The electoral system was First Past the Post in England, Scotland and Wales and Single Transferable Vote in Northern Ireland. The turnout was again the lowest in Europe. In England, Scotland and Wales, the Liberal Party and Social Democratic Party were in alliance, collecting 2,591,635 votes but not a single seat.
The election represented a small recovery for Labour, under Michael Foot's replacement Neil Kinnock, taking 15 seats from the Conservatives. In the general election of 1983, they had only had a vote share of 2% more than the SDP-Liberal Alliance (although they had nearly 10 times more MP's elected) and 15% less than the Conservatives.
- Overall (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland) turnout: 33% (EC average: 61%)
- Overall votes cast: 13,998,190
England, Scotland and Wales [edit]
Source: UK Office of the European Parliament
Note: percentages are approximate
| Party |
Votes |
Seats |
Loss/Gain |
Share of Vote (%) |
|
Conservative |
5,426,866 |
45 |
-15 |
38.8 |
|
Labour |
4,865,224 |
32 |
+15 |
34.7 |
|
SDP–Liberal Alliance |
2,591,659 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
|
SNP |
230,594 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
|
Plaid Cymru |
103,031 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
Ecology |
70,853 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
Independent |
11,073 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Independent Ecology |
3,330 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Independent Conservative |
3,249 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Independent Liberal |
2,981 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
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Wessex Regionalist |
2,365 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
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Cornish Nationalist |
1,892 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
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Federal Republican |
1,494 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Total votes cast - 13,312,898. All parties listed.
Constituency Results [edit]
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Source: UK-Elect
| Constituency |
Constituency result by party |
Winning party 1984 |
| Con |
Lab |
Lib/All |
SDP/All |
PC |
SNP |
Others |
| Bedfordshire South |
72,088 |
57,106 |
36,444 |
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Conservative |
| Birmingham East |
54,994 |
76,377 |
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21,927 |
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1,440 |
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Labour |
| Birmingham West |
55,702 |
61,946 |
|
19,422 |
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Labour |
| Bristol |
94,652 |
77,008 |
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33,698 |
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Conservative |
Northern Ireland [edit]
Source: Northern Ireland Social and Political Archive
Total votes cast - 685,317.
Party Leaders in 1984 [edit]
See also [edit]