European pond terrapin

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European Pond Terrapin
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Family: Emydidae
Genus: Emys
Species: E. orbicularis
Binomial name
Emys orbicularis
(Linnaeus, 1758)

The European pond terrapin (also European pond turtle or European pond tortoise), Emys orbicularis is a turtle found in southern and central Europe, West Asia and North Africa. It lives in and around slow-flowing water and hibernates for up to seven months of the year at the bottom of the water. The pond turtle is a medium size turtle and varies quite a bit across its distribution, from 12 to 38 cm length. Its shell is brown with a hint of green, spotted yellow.

In the early post-glacial periode the pond turtle had a much wider distribution, being found as far north as southern Sweden.

[edit] Parasites

This species hosts several species of parasites, including Haemogregarina stepanovi, monogeneans of genus Polystomoides, vascular trematodes of genus Spirhapalum and many nematode species.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Tortoise & Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group (1996). Emys orbicularis. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 11 May 2006.

[edit] External links