European route E80
| E80 | |
|---|---|
| Route information | |
| Length: | 5,700 km (3,500 mi) |
| Major junctions | |
| West end: | Lisbon (Portugal) |
| East end: | Gürbulak (Turkey) |
| Location | |
| Countries: | Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Serbia, Bulgaria, Turkey |
| Highway system | |
European route E 80, also known as Trans-European Motorway or TEM, is an A-Class West-East European route, extending from Lisbon, Portugal to Gürbulak, Turkey, on the border with Iran. The road connects 10 countries and has a length of approximately 5,700 kilometres (3,500 mi).
Contents |
[edit] Itinerary
[edit] Portugal
A1 Lisboa-Santarém-Leiria-Coimbra-Albergaria a Velha
A25 Albergaria a Velha-Viseu-Guarda-Spain
[edit] Spain
A62 Portugal-Salamanca-Valladolid-Burgos
AP1 Burgos-Vitoria Gasteiz-A8
A8 AP1-Donostia San Sebastian-France
[edit] France
A63 Spain-Biarritz-Bayonne
A64 Bayonne-Pau-Tarbes-Toulouse
A61 Toulouse-Carcassone-Narbonne
A9 Narbonne-Bézier-Montpeiller-Nîmes
A54 Nîmes-Salon en Provence
A7 Salon en Provence-A8
A8 A7-Aix en Provence-Frejus/St Raphaël-Cannes-Antibes-Nice-Monaco-Italie
[edit] Italy
A10 France-Savona-Genova
A12 Genova-La Spezia-Massa-Pisa/Livorno-S1
S1 A12-Grosseto-A12
A12 S1-Roma
A24 Roma-A25
A25 A24-Pescara (Ferry to Croatia)
[edit] Croatia
A1 Dubrovnik (Ferry to Italy)-Montenegro
[edit] Montenegro
2 Croatia-Budva-Podgorica-Bijelo Polje-Berane
? Berane-Andrijevica-Kosovo
[edit] Kosovo[a]
? Montenegro-Pec-Pristina-Serbia
[edit] Serbia
M9 (Montenegro border)-Kućište-Peć-Priština
M25 Priština-Podujevo-Prokuplje-Niš
M1.12 Niš-Bela Palanka-Pirot-Gradina-(Bulgaria border)
[edit] Bulgaria
? Serbia-Sofija
A1 Sofija-Plovdiv-8
8 A1-Haskovo-A1
A1 8-Turkey
[edit] Turkey
- Kapıkule
- Edirne
- İstanbul
- İzmit
- Düzce
- Bolu
- Gerede
- Merzifon
- Erzurum
- Gürbulak (Iran-Turkey border crossing)
[edit] Iran
- Bazargan (Iran-Turkey border crossing)
[edit] Coordinates
- Western Terminus - Lisbon 38°47′24.2″N 9°6′49.6″W / 38.790056°N 9.113778°W
- Eastern Terminus - Gürbulak 39°24′37″N 44°22′41.6″E / 39.41028°N 44.378222°E
[edit] Notes and references
Notes:
| a. | ^ Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Serbia and the self-proclaimed Republic of Kosovo. The latter declared independence on 17 February 2008, while Serbia claims it as part of its own sovereign territory. Its independence is recognised by 86 UN member states. |
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