Eurovision Song Contest 1964

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Eurovision Song Contest 1964
ESC 1964 logo.png
Dates
Final date 21 March 1964
Host
Venue Tivolis Koncertsal
Copenhagen, Denmark
Presenter(s) Lotte Wæver
Conductor Kai Mortensen
Host broadcaster Danmarks Radio (DR)
Interval act Ballet-harlequinade
Participants
Number of entries 16
Debuting countries  Portugal
Returning countries None
Withdrawing countries  Sweden
Vote
Voting system Each country had 10 jury members who distributed three points among their one, two, or three favourite songs. The points were totalled and the first, second, and third placed songs were awarded 5, 3, and 1 votes in order. If only one song got every point within the jury it would get all 9 points. If only two songs were chosen, the songs would get 6 and 3 points in order.
Nul points
Winning song  Italy
"Non ho l'età"
Eurovision Song Contest
◄1963 Wiki Eurovision Heart (Infobox).svg 1965►

The Eurovision Song Contest 1964 was the ninth Eurovision Song Contest. It was held in Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark after the Danish victory the previous year. Italy won the contest for their first time scoring 49 points with the song "Non ho l'età", performed by Gigliola Cinquetti.[1]

Contents

Location [edit]

Location of the host city in the Denmark.

Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark was the host city for the ninth edition of Eurovision. First documentation of the city was in the 11th century, Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in the beginning of the 15th century. During the 17th century, under the reign of Christian IV, it became a significant regional centre. Its strategic location and excellent infrastructure, with the largest airport in Scandinavia,[2] Kastrup, located 14 minutes by train from the city centre, have made it a regional hub and a popular location for regional headquarters[3] and conventions.

The venue choice for the contest was Denmark's famous amusement park and pleasure garden Tivoli Gardens. The park opened on August 15, 1843 and is the second oldest amusement park in the world, after Dyrehavsbakken in nearby Klampenborg. The amusement park was first called "Tivoli & Vauxhall";[4] "Tivoli" alluding to the Jardin de Tivoli in Paris (which in its turn had been named from Tivoli near Rome), and "Vauxhall" alluding to the Vauxhall Gardens in London.

Tivoli's founder, Georg Carstensen (b. 1812 – d. 1857), obtained a five-year charter to create Tivoli by telling King Christian VIII that "when the people are amusing themselves, they do not think about politics". The monarch granted Carstensen use of roughly 15 acres (61,000 m²) of the fortified glacis outside Vesterport (the West Gate) for an annual rent. Therefore, until the 1850s, Tivoli was outside the city, accessible through Vesterport.

Format [edit]

Sweden did not participate because of a boycott by singers. They did however broadcast it. A political protest occurred after the Swiss entry: a man trespassed onto the stage holding a banner that read "Boycott Franco & Salazar". Whilst this was going on, television viewers were shown a shot of the scoreboard; once the man was removed the contest went on.

The immediate response of the Koncertsal audience to the Italian entry was markedly enthusiastic and prolonged and, most unusually for a contest performance, after leaving the stage Gigliola Cinquetti was allowed to return to take a second bow. Her performance was given an unscheduled repeat on British television the following afternoon. In the event, she won the most crushing victory in the history of the contest, with a score almost three times that of her nearest rival, a feat extremely unlikely ever to be beaten under the post-1974 scoring system.

As with the 1956 contest, no video recording of the actual contest performance is known to survive (although one does of the shorter winning reprise); however like the 1956 contest an audio recording does exist. (Videos of Cinquetti's Sanremo performance and her Eurovision winning reprise have both appeared on YouTube.) Reports say that this is because there was a fire at the studios of DR, the Danish broadcaster, in the 1970s. No other broadcaster recorded the entire show (although segments of the contest do exist in the archives of NDR Germany) other than for the Winners' reprise.[1] It has been speculated that the BBC once held a copy of the show, as an empty tape canister marked "Eurovision 1964" was found during a storage cleanup, but the tape was missing, presumably wiped.[5].

Participating countries [edit]

Sweden did not participate because of a boycott by singers. They did however broadcast it. Portugal made its début in the contest, however they became the first country to score nul points on their début. Germany, Switzerland, and Yugoslavia also scored nul points for the first time. The Netherlands became the first country to send a singer of non-European ancestry, Anneke Grönloh was of Indonesian descent.[1]

Conductors [edit]

Returning artists [edit]

Only one artist returned to the contest this year, with Anita Traversi representing Switzerland again, after previously participation in 1960.[1]

Results [edit]

Draw Country Language[7] Artist Song English translation Place Points
01  Luxembourg French Hugues Aufray "Dès que le printemps revient" Once spring returns 4 14
02  Netherlands Dutch Anneke Grönloh "Jij bent mijn leven" You are my life 10 2
03  Norway Norwegian Arne Bendiksen "Spiral" 8 6
04  Denmark Danish Bjørn Tidmand "Sangen om dig" The song about you 9 4
05  Finland Finnish Lasse Mårtenson "Laiskotellen" Idling 7 9
06  Austria German Udo Jürgens "Warum nur warum?" Only why, why? 6 11
07  France French Rachel "Le chant de Mallory" Mallory's song 4 14
08  United Kingdom English Matt Monro "I Love the Little Things" 2 17
09  Germany German Nora Nova "Man gewöhnt sich so
schnell an das Schöne
"
How quickly we get
used to nice things
13 0
10  Monaco French Romuald "Où sont-elles passées" Where have they gone? 3 15
11  Portugal Portuguese António Calvário "Oração" Prayer 13 0
12  Italy Italian Gigliola Cinquetti "Non ho l'età" I'm not old enough 1 49
13  Yugoslavia Serbo-Croatian Sabahudin Kurt "Život je sklopio krug" Life has come full circle 13 0
14  Switzerland Italian Anita Traversi "I miei pensieri" My thoughts 13 0
15  Belgium French Robert Cogoi "Près de ma rivière" Nearby my river 10 2
16  Spain Spanish Tim, Nelly & Tony "Caracola" Conch 12 1

Scoreboard [edit]

Dutch contestant Anneke Grönloh's dress

Each country had 10 jury members who distributed three points among their one, two, or three favourite songs. The points were totaled and the first, second, and third placed songs were awarded 5, 3, and 1 votes in order. If only one song got every point within the jury it would get all 9 points. If only two songs were chosen, the songs would get 6 and 3 points in order.[1]

Results
Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Denmark Finland Austria France United Kingdom Germany Monaco Portugal Italy Yugoslavia Switzerland Belgium Spain
Contestants Luxembourg   3 - - - - 3 - 5 - - 3 - - - -
Netherlands -   - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - - -
Norway - -   5 1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Denmark - - 1   - - - - - - - - - - - 3
Finland - - 3 3   - - 3 - - - - - - - -
Austria - - - - -   - - - - - 5 - - 1 5
France 1 - - - - 3   - - 5 3 - 1 - - 1
United Kingdom - 1 5 - 3 1 1   1 - - - - 5 - -
Germany - - - - - - - -   - - - - - - -
Monaco 3 - - - - - 5 - -   - - 3 1 3 -
Portugal - - - - - - - - - -   - - - - -
Italy 5 5 - - 5 5 - 5 3 3 5   5 3 5 -
Yugoslavia - - - - - - - - - - - -   - - -
Switzerland - - - - - - - - - - - - -   - -
Belgium - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - -   -
Spain - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - -  
The table is ordered by appearance

5 points [edit]

Below is a summary of all 5 points in the final:

N. Recipient nation Voting nation
8 Italy Austria, Belgium, Finland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, United Kingdom, Yugoslavia
2 Austria Italy, Spain
United Kingdom Norway, Switzerland
1 France Monaco
Luxembourg Germany
Monaco France
Norway Denmark

International broadcasts and voting [edit]

The table below shows the order in which votes were cast during the 1964 contest along with the spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country. Each national broadcaster also sent a commentator to the contest, in order to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language. Details of the commentators and the broadcasting station for which they represented are also included in the table below.[1]

Voting order Country Spokespersons Commentator Broadcaster
01  Luxembourg TBC Jacques Navadic Télé-Luxembourg
02  Netherlands Pim Jacobs Ageeth Scherphuis NTS[8]
03  Norway Sverre Christophersen[9] Odd Grythe NRK[9]
04  Denmark TBC TBC DR TV
05  Finland Poppe Berg[10] Aarno Walli Suomen Televisio[11]
06  Austria Ernst Grissemann Emil Kollpacher ORF
07  France Claude Darget Robert Beauvais Première Chaîne RTF[12]
08  United Kingdom Michael Aspel David Jacobs BBC TV
Tom Sloan BBC Light Programme
09  Germany Lia Wöhr Hermann Rockmann ARD Deutsches Fernsehen
10  Monaco TBC Robert Beauvais Télé Monte Carlo
11  Portugal Maria Manuela Furtado Gomes Ferreira[13] RTP
12  Italy Rosanna Vaudetti Renato Tagliani Programma Nazionale
13  Yugoslavia TBC Miloje Orlović Televizija Beograd
Gordana Bonetti Televizija Zagreb
Tomaž Terček Televizija Ljubljana
14  Switzerland Alexandre Burger Theodor Haller TV DRS
Georges Hardy TSR
Giovanni Bertini TSI
15  Belgium André Hagon Paule Herreman RTB[12]
Herman Verelst BRT
16  Spain TBC Federico Gallo TVE[14]
-  Sweden (non participating country) Sven Lindahl Sveriges Radio-TV[15]

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Eurovision Song Contest 1964". EBU. Retrieved 14 June 2012. 
  2. ^ "Copenhagen Airport". waymarking.com. 
  3. ^ "Copenhagen Region Ranks 3rd in Western Europe for Attracting Head Offices". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. 6 January 2009. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2009. 
  4. ^ Tivoli – Tivoli Gardens Copenhagen – Copenhagen Portal – Tourist Guide. Copenhagenet.dk. Retrieved on 15 August 2011.
  5. ^ The Lost Tapes: BBC documentary about wiping during the 60s, aired on BBC Three in 2009
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Conductors 1964". 4Lyrics.com. Retrieved 12 June 2012. 
  7. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1964". The Diggiloo Thrush. Retrieved 4 March 2012. 
  8. ^ "Dokumentaire over Schiermonnikoog". De Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). March 23, 1964. 
  9. ^ a b Dyrseth, Seppo (OGAE Norway)
  10. ^ "Selostajat ja taustalaulajat läpi vuosien? • Viisukuppila". Viisukuppila.fi. Retrieved 2012-08-10. 
  11. ^ "Selostajat ja taustalaulajat läpi vuosien? • Viisukuppila". Viisukuppila.fi. Retrieved 2012-08-10. 
  12. ^ a b Christian Masson. "1964 - Copenhague". Songcontest.free.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-10. 
  13. ^ Diário de Lisboa, 22 March 1964
  14. ^ "FORO FESTIVAL DE EUROVISIÓN • Ver Tema - Uribarri comentarista Eurovision 2010". Eurosongcontest.phpbb3.es. Retrieved 2012-08-10. 
  15. ^ Leif Thorsson. Melodifestivalen genom tiderna ["Melodifestivalen through time"] (2006), p. 48. Stockholm: Premium Publishing AB. ISBN 91-89136-29-2

External links [edit]

Coordinates: 55°40′25″N 12°34′06″E / 55.67361°N 12.56833°E / 55.67361; 12.56833