FUT1

Fucosyltransferase 1 (galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase, H blood group)
Identifiers
Symbols	FUT1; H; HH; HSC
External IDs	OMIM: 211100 MGI: 109375 HomoloGene: 120 GeneCards: FUT1 Gene
EC number	2.4.1.69
Gene Ontology Molecular function • galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity • fucosyltransferase activity • transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups Cellular component • membrane fraction • Golgi apparatus • integral to plasma membrane • membrane • Golgi cisterna membrane Biological process • carbohydrate metabolic process • protein glycosylation • L-fucose catabolic process Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	2523	14343
Ensembl	ENSG00000174951	ENSMUSG00000008461
UniProt	P19526	P97327
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_000148	NM_008051.5
RefSeq (protein)	NP_000139	NP_032077.2
Location (UCSC)	Chr 19: 49.25 – 49.26 Mb	Chr 7: 52.87 – 52.88 Mb
PubMed search	[1]	[2]

Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FUT1 gene.

Further reading

• Ball SP, Tongue N, Gibaud A et al (1992). "The human chromosome 19 linkage group FUT1 (H), FUT2 (SE), LE, LU, PEPD, C3, APOC2, D19S7 and D19S9". Ann. Hum. Genet. 55 (Pt 3): 225–33. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1991.tb00417.x. PMID 1763885. 
• Larsen RD, Ernst LK, Nair RP, Lowe JB (1990). "Molecular cloning, sequence, and expression of a human GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase cDNA that can form the H blood group antigen". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87 (17): 6674–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.17.6674. PMC 54599. PMID 2118655. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=54599. 
• Reguigne-Arnould I, Couillin P, Mollicone R et al (1995). "Relative positions of two clusters of human alpha-L-fucosyltransferases in 19q (FUT1-FUT2) and 19p (FUT6-FUT3-FUT5) within the microsatellite genetic map of chromosome 19". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 71 (2): 158–62. doi:10.1159/000134098. PMID 7656588. 
• Bruneau N, Lombardo D (1995). "Chaperone function of a Grp 94-related protein for folding and transport of the pancreatic bile salt-dependent lipase". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (22): 13524–33. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.22.13524. PMID 7768954. 
• Kelly RJ, Ernst LK, Larsen RD et al (1994). "Molecular basis for H blood group deficiency in Bombay (Oh) and para-Bombay individuals". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91 (13): 5843–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.13.5843. PMC 44093. PMID 7912436. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=44093. 
• Koda Y, Soejima M, Kimura H (1997). "Structure and expression of H-type GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase gene (FUT1). Two transcription start sites and alternative splicing generate several forms of FUT1 mRNA". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (11): 7501–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.11.7501. PMID 9054453. 
• Wagner FF, Flegel WA (1997). "Polymorphism of the h allele and the population frequency of sporadic nonfunctional alleles". Transfusion 37 (3): 284–90. doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1997.37397240210.x. PMID 9122901. 
• Kaneko M, Nishihara S, Shinya N et al (1997). "Wide variety of point mutations in the H gene of Bombay and para-Bombay individuals that inactivate H enzyme". Blood 90 (2): 839–49. PMID 9226185. 
• Koda Y, Soejima M, Johnson PH et al (1997). "Missense mutation of FUT1 and deletion of FUT2 are responsible for Indian Bombay phenotype of ABO blood group system". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 238 (1): 21–5. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7232. PMID 9299444. 
• Koda Y, Soejima M, Kimura H (1998). "Changing transcription start sites in H-type alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferase gene (FUT1) during differentiation of the human erythroid lineage". Eur. J. Biochem. 256 (2): 379–87. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2560379.x. PMID 9760178. 
• Roos C, Kolmer M, Mattila P, Renkonen R (2002). "Composition of Drosophila melanogaster proteome involved in fucosylated glycan metabolism". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (5): 3168–75. doi:10.1074/jbc.M107927200. PMID 11698403. 
• Yip SP, Chee KY, Chan PY et al (2003). "Molecular genetic analysis of para-Bombay phenotypes in Chinese: a novel non-functional FUT1 allele is identified". Vox Sang. 83 (3): 258–62. doi:10.1046/j.1423-0410.2002.00184.x. PMID 12366770. 
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH et al (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241. 
• López-Ferrer A, de Bolós C (2003). "The expression of human FUT1 in HT-29/M3 colon cancer cells instructs the glycosylation of MUC1 and MUC5AC apomucins". Glycoconj. J. 19 (1): 13–21. doi:10.1023/A:1022576712961. PMID 12652076. 
• Shi S, Stanley P (2003). "Protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 is an essential component of Notch signaling pathways". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (9): 5234–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.0831126100. PMC 154328. PMID 12697902. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=154328. 
• Brandenberger R, Wei H, Zhang S et al (2005). "Transcriptome characterization elucidates signaling networks that control human ES cell growth and differentiation". Nat. Biotechnol. 22 (6): 707–16. doi:10.1038/nbt971. PMID 15146197. 
• Guo ZH, Xiang D, Zhu ZY et al (2004). "[Analysis on FUT1 and FUT2 gene of 10 para-Bombay individuals in China]". Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi 21 (5): 417–21. PMID 15476160. 
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA et al (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=528928. 
• Yan L, Zhu F, Xu X et al (2005). "Molecular basis for para-Bombay phenotypes in Chinese persons, including a novel nonfunctional FUT1 allele". Transfusion 45 (5): 725–30. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2005.04305.x. PMID 15847661. 
• Mejías-Luque R, López-Ferrer A, Garrido M et al (2007). "Changes in the invasive and metastatic capacities of HT-29/M3 cells induced by the expression of fucosyltransferase 1". Cancer Sci. 98 (7): 1000–5. doi:10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00484.x. PMID 17459061.