Family tree of Muhammad
[edit] Family tree
| Kilab ibn Murrah |
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Fatimah bint Sa'd |
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| Zuhrah ibn Kilab (progenitor of Banu Zuhrah) maternal great-great-grandfather |
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Qusai ibn Kilab paternal great-great-great-grandfather |
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Hubba bint Hulail paternal great-great-great-grandmother |
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| `Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah maternal great-grandfather |
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`Abd Manaf ibn Qusai paternal great-great-grandfather |
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Atikah bint Murrah paternal great-great-grandmother |
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| Wahb ibn `Abd Manaf maternal grandfather |
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Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf (progenitor of Banu Hashim) paternal great-grandfather |
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Salman bint `Amr paternal great-grandmother |
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Fatimah bint `Amr paternal grandmother |
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`Abd al-Muttalib paternal grandfather |
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Halah bint Wahb paternal step-grandmother |
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| Aminah mother |
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`Abd Allah father |
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Abu Talib paternal uncle |
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Az-Zubayr paternal uncle |
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Harith paternal uncle |
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Hamza paternal half-uncle |
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| Thuwaybah first nurse |
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Halimah second nurse |
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`Abbas paternal half-uncle family tree |
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Abu Lahab paternal half-uncle |
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6 other sons and 6 daughters |
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Muhammad |
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Khadija first wife |
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`Abd Allah ibn `Abbas paternal cousin |
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Fatimah daughter |
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Ali paternal cousin family tree, descendants |
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Qasim son |
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`Abd-Allah son |
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Zainab daughter |
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Ruqayyah daughter |
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Uthman son-in-law family tree |
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Umm Kulthum daughter |
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Zayd adopted son |
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Ali ibn Zainab grandson |
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Umamah bint Zainab granddaughter |
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`Abd-Allah ibn Uthman grandson |
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Rayhana (marriage disputed) |
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Usama ibn Zayd adoptive grandson |
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Muhsin ibn Ali grandson |
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Hasan ibn Ali grandson |
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Husayn ibn Ali grandson family tree |
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Umm Kulthum bint Ali granddaughter |
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Zaynab bint Ali granddaughter |
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Safiyya tenth / eleventh wife* |
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Abu Bakr father-in-law family tree |
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Sawda second / third wife* |
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Umar father-in-law family tree |
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Umm Salama sixth wife |
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Juwayriya eighth wife |
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Maymuna eleventh / twelfth wife* |
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Aisha second / third wife* family tree |
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Zaynab fifth wife |
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Hafsa fourth wife |
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Zaynab seventh wife |
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Umm Habiba ninth wife |
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Maria the Copt thirteenth wife |
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Ibrahim son |
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- Note that direct lineage is marked in bold.
- * indicates that the marriage order is disputed
[edit] Genealogy
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A series of articles on |
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Life Career Miracles Views by subject Succession Praise Perspectives |
Wathilah ibn al-Asqa narrated the Prophet Muhammad said;
"Indeed Allah chose Isma'il from the progeny of Ibrahim, chose the Banu Kinanah over other tribes from the children of Isma'il; He chose the Banu Quraish over other tribes of Kinanah; He chose Banu Hashim over the other families of the Quraish; and He chose me from Banu Hashim."
[edit] Muhammad to Adnan
According to Islamic prophetic tradition, Muhammad was descended from Adnan. Tradition records the genealogy from Adnan to Muhammad comprises 21 generations. "The following is the list of chiefs who are said to have ruled the Hejaz and to have been the patrilineal ancestors of Muhammad."[1]
- 570 AD – Muhammad (محمد)
- 538 AD – `Abd Allah (عبد الله)
- 505 AD – Abd al-Muttalib (عبد المطلب)
- 472 AD – Hashim (هاشم)
- 439 AD – `Abd Manaf (عبد مناف)
- 406 AD – Qusai (قصي)
- 373 AD – Kilab (كلاب)
- 340 AD – Murrah (مرة)
- 307 AD – Ka'ab (كعب)
- 274 AD – Lu'ayy (لؤي)
- 241 AD – Ghalib (غالب)
- 208 AD – Fihr (فهر)
- 175 AD – Malik (مالك)
- 142 AD – an-Nadr (النضر)
- 109 AD – Kinanah (كنانة)
- 76 AD – Khuzaimah (خزيمة)
- 43 AD – Mudrikah (مدركة)
- 10 AD – Elias (إلياس)
- 23 BC – Mudar (مضر)
- 56 BC – Nizar (نزار)
- 89 BC – Ma'ad (معد)
- 122 BC – Adnan (عدنان)
[edit] Adnan to Isma'il
Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma'il have been narrated and is subject to controversies and doubt. Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern, central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of Isma'il. It is not confirmed how many generation are between them, however Adnan was fairly close to Isma'il. Isma'il had twelve sons who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from Havilah to Shur (from Assyria to the border of Egypt).
Genealogists differ from which son of Isma'il the main line of descent came, either through his eldest son Nabut, or his second son Qedar who was the father of the North Arabian Qedarite tribe that controlled the region between the Persian Gulf and the Sinai Peninsula. Genealogists also differ in the names on the line of descent.
[edit] Ibrahim to Nuh
| Lineage of six prominent prophets according to Islamic tradition | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Dotted lines indicate multiple generations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
`Abd Allah ibn `Abbas narrated the Prophet Muhammad said;
"The descendants of `Imran, mentioned in Allah's saying, ‘Allah did choose Adam and Nuh, the family of Ibrahim, and the family of `Imran above all people,-' [Quran 03:33] are the believers among sons of Ibrahim, `Imran, Yasin and Muhammad"—Related by Bukhari.
"And We sent Noah and Abraham, and established in their line Prophethood and Revelation: and some of them were on right guidance. But many of them became rebellious transgressors."—Qur'an, chapter 57 (Al-Hadid), verse 26.
It is unclear how many generations are between Ibrahim and Nuh. Nuh's son Sam was the ancestor of the Semitic race.
[edit] Nuh to Adam
'Abd Allah ibn 'Abbas narrated the Prophet Muhammad said;
“Between Nuh and Adam were ten generations, all of them were upon Sharia of the truth, then they differed. So Allah sent prophets as bringers of good news and as warners.”—Related by Hakim al-Nishaburi in Al-Mustadrak alaa al-Sahihain.
[edit] See also
- Ahl al-Bayt
- Family tree of Shaiba ibn Hashim
- Ancestry of Qusai ibn Kilab
- Descent from Adnan to Muhammad
- Banu Hashim
- Banu Quraysh
- Banu Kinanah
- Banu Mudhar
[edit] References
- ^ Hughes, Thomas Patrick (1995) [First published 1885]. A Dictionary of Islam: Being a Cyclopaedia of the Doctrines, Rites, Ceremonies, and Customs, Together With the Technical and Theological Terms, of the Muhammadan Religion. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. p. 19. ISBN 9788120606722. http://books.google.com/books?id=JherW50tVyAC&pg=PA19. Retrieved 2010-07-24.
- ^ Ibn Hisham, Rahmat-ul-lil'alameen, 2/14-17.
- ^ Firestone et al., 2001, pp. 11-12. This list of names is based on the work of a 16th century Syrian scholar. Alternate transliterations of the Arabic appear in parantheses. For those names that have articles, which use the most common English name, the article has been linked, but the name appears as transliterated from the Arabic.
[edit] External links
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