From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
No higher resolution available.
[edit] Summary
| Description |
Dna-SNP.svg
A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism is a change of a nucleotide at a single base-pair location on DNA. Created using Inkscape v0.45.1.
|
| Date |
6 July 2007(2007-07-06)
|
| Source |
Own work
|
| Author |
David Hall (Gringer)
|
Permission
(Reusing this file) |
See below.
|
[edit] Construction process
[taken from w:User_talk:Emw2012#Re:_Modeling_DNA.27s_double_helix_in_SVG]
The curve was an attempt at making a sine wave. I did this by making a sawtooth/zigzag line using the grid, converting all the nodes to symmetric, then manually weaking them to look smoother (and chopping off the end bits of the waves to get rid of the straight line mess). More recent versions of Inkscape simplify this process a lot by way of spiro paths and angle snapping.
I created a "band" of DNA by duplicating one curve and shifting right a few spaces, then combining paths and joining the ends with a straight-line segment. Then I added an appropriate fill colour and apply shading. Another band was added by duplicating this one and shifting right an appropriate amount for the major/minor groove. The overlap was carried out by dividing the bands into two (can't recall exactly where, probably at the upper point where they thin out), which allows them to go under at one location and over at another.
For the 3Dish shading, I followed a tutorial I found on the Inkscape website for creating 3D ropes/tubes [1]:
- Create a thick curve (say width 10px)
- Convert to path
- Duplicate
- blur (about 3 seems to work well for a 20px line) and lower the duplicate, then shift right and down a bit
- Select both original and blurred duplicate, object->clip->set
The bases were generated from thick, cloned lines that had been converted into paths. I tried to match the colours that seem typical for sequencer outputs, and did curves for C/G and points for A/T to indicate differences in hydrogen bonding.
I'm Not sure how pedantic I was about measurements and distances/proportions on that image, but there's a diagram of DNA in Genetics by Russell which gives distances for width of the DNA, distance per turn, number of bases per turn and distance between major/minor groove.
Oh, and I triple checked to make sure I actually had right-handed DNA [2].
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
 |
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.
www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue
|

 |
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. |
|
|
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work).
www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC-BY-2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrue
|
You may select the license of your choice.
|
File usage on other wikis
Related galleries
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment |
| current | 01:40, 6 July 2007 |  | 416 × 521 (59 KB) | Gringer | |
| 00:56, 6 July 2007 |  | 471 × 521 (59 KB) | Gringer | |
File usage
The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
Global file usage
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on ca.wikipedia.org
- Usage on cs.wikipedia.org
- Usage on de.wikipedia.org
- Usage on es.wikipedia.org
- Usage on et.wikipedia.org
- Usage on fa.wikipedia.org
- Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
- Usage on hu.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ja.wikipedia.org
- Usage on www.mediawiki.org
- Usage on nl.wikipedia.org
- Usage on no.wikipedia.org
- Usage on pl.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ro.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ru.wikipedia.org
- Usage on sv.wikipedia.org
- Usage on th.wikipedia.org
- Usage on uk.wikipedia.org
- Usage on zh.wikipedia.org
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.