Football League Two
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This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2010) |
| Country | England |
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| Founded | 2004 1992–2004 (as Division Three) 1958–1992 (as Division Four) |
| Number of teams | 24 |
| Levels on pyramid | 4 |
| Promotion to | League One |
| Relegation to | Conference National |
| Domestic cup(s) | FA Cup |
| League cup(s) | Football League Cup Football League Trophy |
| Current champions | Gillingham (2012–13) |
| TV partners | Sky Sports BBC (Highlights Only) |
| Website | League Two |
Football League Two (often referred to as League Two for short or Npower League 2 for sponsorship reasons) is the third-highest division of The Football League and fourth-highest division overall in the English football league system.
Football League Two was introduced for the 2004–05 season. It was previously known as the Football League Third Division.[1] Prior to the advent of the Premier League, the fourth-highest division was known as the Football League Fourth Division. It is the most profitable fourth-tier football league in the world.
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Structure [edit]
There are 24 clubs in Football League Two. Each club plays each of the other clubs twice (once at home, once away) and is awarded three points for a win, one for a draw and zero for a loss. From these points a league table is constructed.
At the end of each season the top three teams, together with the winner of the play-offs between the teams that finished in 4th–7th position, are promoted to Football League One and are replaced by the four teams that finished bottom of that division.
Similarly the two teams that finished at the bottom of Football League Two are relegated to the Conference National and are replaced by the team that finished 1st and the team that won the 2nd–5th place play-off in that division. Technically a team can be reprieved from relegation if the team replacing them does not have a ground suitable for League football, but in practice this is a non-factor because every team currently in the Conference National has a ground that meets the League criteria (and even if they did not, a ground-sharing arrangement with another team can be made until their stadium is upgraded). The other way that a team can be spared relegation is if some other team either resigns or is expelled from the Football League.
Final League position is determined, in this order, by points obtained, goal difference, goals scored, a mini-league of the results between two or more teams ranked using the previous three criteria and finally a series of one or more play off matches.
There is a mandatory wage cap in this division that limits spending on players' wages to 60% of club turnover.
Football League Two clubs 2012–13 [edit]
| Club | Finishing position last season |
|---|---|
| Accrington Stanley | 14th |
| AFC Wimbledon | 16th |
| Aldershot Town | 11th |
| Barnet | 22nd |
| Bradford City | 18th |
| Bristol Rovers | 13th |
| Burton Albion | 17th |
| Cheltenham Town | 6th |
| Chesterfield | 22nd in League One |
| Dagenham & Redbridge | 19th |
| Exeter City | 23rd in League One |
| Fleetwood Town | Conference National winners |
| Gillingham | 8th |
| Morecambe | 15th |
| Northampton Town | 20th |
| Oxford United | 9th |
| Plymouth Argyle | 21st |
| Port Vale | 12th |
| Rochdale | 24th in League One |
| Rotherham United | 10th |
| Southend United | 4th |
| Torquay United | 5th |
| Wycombe Wanderers | 21st in League One |
| York City | 4th in Conference National (play-off winner) |
Teams promoted from League Two [edit]
Play-off results [edit]
Relegated teams [edit]
Top scorers [edit]
| Season | Top scorer | Club | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004–05 | Yeovil Town | 27 | |
| 2005–06 | Carlisle United | 23 | |
| 2006–07 | Hartlepool United | 21 | |
| Milton Keynes Dons | |||
| 2007–08 | Peterborough United | 29 | |
| 2008–09 | Shrewsbury Town | 20 | |
| Chesterfield | |||
| 2009–10 | Notts County | 30 | |
| 2010–11 | Crewe Alexandra | 28 |
League Two stadia 2012–13 [edit]
| Home Club | Stadium Name | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Bradford City | Valley Parade | 25,136 |
| Plymouth Argyle | Home Park | 19,500 |
| Port Vale | Vale Park | 19,052 |
| Oxford United | Kassam Stadium | 12,500 |
| Southend United | Roots Hall | 12,306 |
| Rotherham United | New York Stadium | 12,021 |
| Bristol Rovers F.C. | Memorial Stadium* | 12,011 |
| Gillingham | Priestfield Stadium | 11,582 |
| Chesterfield | Proact Stadium | 10,400 |
| Wycombe Wanderers | Adams Park* | 10,284 |
| Rochdale | Spotland | 10,249 |
| Exeter City | St James Park | 8,541 |
| York City | Bootham Crescent | 7,872 |
| Northampton Town | Sixfields Stadium | 7,653 |
| Aldershot Town | Recreation Ground* | 7,100 |
| Cheltenham Town | Whaddon Road* | 7,066 |
| Burton Albion | Pirelli Stadium* | 6,912 |
| Morecambe | Globe Arena* | 6,476 |
| Barnet | Underhill Stadium* | 6,200 |
| Torquay United | Plainmoor* | 6,104 |
| Dagenham & Redbridge F.C. | Victoria Road* | 6,078 |
| AFC Wimbledon | Kingsmeadow* | 4,850 |
| Fleetwood Town | Highbury Stadium* | 5,094 |
| Accrington Stanley | Crown Ground* | 5,057 |
- *ground contains terracing
Broadcasting rights [edit]
Setanta Sports Australia broadcasts live League 2 matches in Australia.beIN Sport also show Football League Championship and Football League One games and highlights as well as Football League Two games.
See also [edit]
- Football League Fourth Division (1958–59 – 1991–92)
- Football League Third Division (1992–93 – 2003–04)
References and Notes [edit]
- ^ http://www.football-league.co.uk/page/Timeline/0,,10794~1357286,00.html "The Football League – Timeline" Retrieved 18 August 2011
- ^ Luton were deducted 30 points for financial irregularities
External links [edit]
- Football League Two official site
- Football League Two clubs' locations
- League Two blogs by League Two fans
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