Francis Lightfoot Lee
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| Francis Lightfoot Lee | |
![]() Virginia Senator Signer of Declaration of Independence |
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Virginia Senate
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| In office 1778–1782 |
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Delegate to Continental Congress
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| In office 1774–1779 |
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| Born | October 14, 1734 Stratford Hall Plantation, Westmoreland County, Virginia |
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| Died | January 11, 1797 (aged 62) Richmond County, Virginia |
| Spouse(s) | Rebecca Plater Tayloe |
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Francis Lightfoot Lee (October 14, 1734 – January 11, 1797) was a member of the House of Burgesses in the Colony of Virginia. He was active in protesting issues such as the Stamp Act which moved the Colony in the direction of seeking Independence from British control.
He was among those who proposed and attended the Virginia Conventions and the First Continental Congress held in Philadelphia. He was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Virginia.
Born into one of the First Families of Virginia, he was the son of Hon. Thomas Lee (1690-1750) and Hannah Harrison Ludwell (1701-1750). His brothers, William Lee (1739-1795), Richard Henry Lee (1732-1794), and Dr. Arthur Lee (1740-1792) were also American Patriots. His older brother Thomas Ludwell Lee Sr. (1730-1778), did not hold elected political office, but was appointed to a committee with Thomas Jefferson to re-write Virginia laws.
He was born and died in the Northern Neck region of Virginia, an area between the Rappahannock River and the Chesapeake Bay.
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[edit] Childhood, education
Of English descent and among the First Families of Virginia, Francis Lightfoot Lee was born October 14, 1734 at Stratford Hall Plantation, located in Westmoreland County in the Northern Neck region of the British Colony of Virginia. [1]. He was educated at home, where he pursued classical studies under a Doctor Craig.
[edit] Early career
In 1765 he was elected to the Virginia House of Burgesses, where he served until 1775. He was a radical patriot, siding with Patrick Henry in opposing the Stamp Act.
[edit] American Revolution
In 1774, Lee called for a general congress and the first of the Virginia Conventions, which he attended. He served in the Virginia State Senate from 1778-1782 and was a delegate to the first Continental Congress, serving until 1779.
[edit] Marriage
In 1772, Francis married his first cousin, Rebecca Plater Tayloe (1751-1797). Rebecca was the child of Col. John Tayloe II (1721-1779) and Rebecca Plater (1731-1787).
[edit] Death
Francis died at his home, “Menokin,” in Richmond County, Virginia, January 11, 1797. He was interred in his wife’s family (Tayloe) burial ground, at Mount Airy Plantation, near Warsaw, Virginia.
[edit] Ancestry
Francis was the son of Col. Thomas Lee, Hon. (1690-1750) of Stratford Hall Plantation, Westmoreland County, Virginia. Thomas married Hannah Harrison Ludwell (1701-1750). Hannah was the daughter of Col. Philip Ludwell II (1672-1726) of Greenspring Plantation, and Hannah Harrison (1679-1731).
Thomas was the son of Col. Richard Lee II, Esq., “the scholar” (1647-1715) and Laetitia Corbin (ca. 1657-1706). Laetitia was the daughter of Richard’s neighbor and, Councilor, Hon. Henry Corbin, Sr. (1629-1676) and Alice (Eltonhead) Burnham (ca. 1627-1684). Richard II, was the son of Col. Richard Lee I, Esq., "the immigrant" (1618-1664) and Anne Constable (ca. 1621-1666). Anne was the daughter of Thomas Constable and a ward of Sir John Thoroughgood.
[edit] Legacy
The Menokin Bluegrass Festival is an annual event run by Deaf Dog productions and The Menokin Foundation to raise awareness and money for The Menokin Foundation which seeks to preserve and interpret the ruins of Menokin--once home to Francis Lightfoot Lee, a signer of the declaration of Independence, and his bride, Rebecca Taylor Lee.
The festival is held on the grounds of Menokin every spring attracting thousands of festival-goers. Past performers have been Ralph Stanley & The Clinch Mountain Boys, Seldom Scene, Old School Freight Train and Jackass Flats. [2]
[edit] Bibliography
- Dill, Alonzo Thomas. Francis Lightfoot Lee, The Incomparable Signer. Edited by Edward M. Riley. Williamsburg: Virginia Independence Bicentennial Commission, 1977.
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Francis Lightfoot Lee at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Biography by Rev. Charles A. Goodrich, 1856
- Francis Lightfoot Lee at Find a Grave
"Lee, Richard Henry". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911. This article on his brother also contains a paragraph on Francis Lightfoot Lee.
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