Freedom Trail
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The Freedom Trail is a red (mostly brick) path through downtown Boston, Massachusetts, that leads to 16 significant historic sites. It is a 2.5-mile walk from Boston Common to Bunker Hill Monument in Charlestown. Simple ground markers explaining events, graveyards, notable churches and other buildings, and a historic naval frigate are stops along the way. Most sites are free; Old South Meeting House, Old State House, and Paul Revere House have small admission fees; while others suggest donations. The Freedom Trail is a unit of Boston National Historical Park and is overseen by The Freedom Trail Foundation.[1]
The Freedom Trail was originally conceived by local journalist William Schofield, who since 1951 had promoted the idea of a pedestrian trail to link important local landmarks. John Hynes, the mayor of Boston, decided to put Schofield's idea into action. By 1953, 40,000 people annually were enjoying the sites and history on the Freedom Trail.
In 1974, Boston National Historical Park was established. The National Park Service opened a Visitor Center on State Street, where they give free maps of the Freedom Trail and other historic sites, as well as sell books about Boston and US history. Today, people walk on the red path of the Freedom Trail to learn about important events as the people worked to gain independence from Great Britain.
Members of the Boy Scouts of America who hike or camp along the Freedom Trail may be eligible for the Historic Trails Award.[2]
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[edit] Official trail sites
- Boston Common
- Massachusetts State House
- Park Street Church
- Granary Burying Ground
- King's Chapel
- King's Chapel Burying Ground
- Benjamin Franklin statue and former site of the first public school, Boston Latin School
- Old Corner Bookstore
- Old South Meeting House
- Old State House
- Site of the Boston Massacre
- Faneuil Hall
- Paul Revere House
- Old North Church
- Copp's Hill Burying Ground
- Bunker Hill Monument
- USS Constitution
The Black Heritage Trail crosses the Freedom Trail between Massachusetts State House and Park Street Church.
[edit] References
- ^ The Freedom Trail Foundation website
- ^ "The Freedom Trail". Boston Minuteman Council. http://www.bsaboston.org/openrosters/ViewOrgPageLink.asp?LinkKey=30706&orgkey=909. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
[edit] Further reading
- Booth, Robert, Boston’s Freedom Trail, 6th ed., Guilford, Conn. : Globe Pequot Press, 2003. ISBN 0762726652
[edit] External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Freedom Trail |
- Official Website of the Freedom Trail
- The Black Heritage Trail
- Boston National Historic Park
- The Boston Harbor Walk
Coordinates: 42°21′35.85″N 71°3′24.32″W / 42.3599583°N 71.0567556°W
