French (surname)

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The name Defreine is of Norman Irish origin. There are many anglicised versions of the name - Frayne, Frenes, DeFrayne, Franey, Freaney, Freeney, Frain, ffrench, Ffrench, French and possibly some more. All these names are the same and have been used, changed and interchanged over the years. All are derivatives of the same name “ DeFreine”. Theophilus de Freyne, third cousin to William the Conqueror rode beside his cousin at the Battle of Hastings 1066. The DeFreines, the ffrenches, and the Frenches, who were of noble blood, came to Ireland with Strongbow during the Norman Invasion of Ireland from 1169 to 1172AD. There were and still are two or three families of Irish peers who carry the names DeFréine, ffrench, and French. As Anglo-Normans the French family became one of the 14 Tribes of Galway, helping to found the town in 1425AD, fortifying it to keep the locals out. In Wexford the name Franey is common, In Wicklow Freeney / Freney is common and in the Connaught area (Sligo/Galway) Frain, Freine are common. The name is from the French word Frêne which means a wooded place with ash trees indicating that ancestors of that family came from an area noted for its forests. Some sources can even trace the name back to Roman times. French is or was the family name of the following individuals (alphabetized by first name):

[edit] See also

  • Joseph French, detective who appears in several novels by Irish-English author Freeman Wills Crofts (1879–1957)
  • Giles French, English butler "Mr. French", portrayed by actor Sebastian Cabot on 1966–71 U.S. television series Family Affair
  • Paul French, pseudonym used by American author Isaac Asimov (1920–1992) for his juvenile book series Lucky Starr
  • Nicci French, pseudonym of a married duo of British journalists and authors, Nicci Gerrard and Sean French
  • Jim French (horse) (1968–1992), American thoroughbred racehorse
  • People named Ffrench
  • the Lords de Freyne (1786- )
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