Gandhi Peace Prize

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Gandhi Peace Prize
Award Information
Category International
First awarded 1995
Total awarded 12
Awarded by Government of India
Cash award INR 10 million
First awardee(s) Julius Nyerere

The International Gandhi Peace Prize, named after Mohandas Gandhi, is awarded annually by the Government of India.

As a tribute to the ideals espoused by Gandhi, the Government of India launched the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 1995 on the occasion of the 125th birth anniversary of Mohandas Gandhi. This is an annual award given to individuals and institutions for their contributions towards social, economic and political transformation through non-violence and other Gandhian methods. The award carries Rs. 10 million in cash, convertible in any currency in the world, a plaque and a citation. It is open to all persons regardless of nationality, race, creed or sex.

A jury consisting of the Prime Minister of India, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India and two other eminent persons decides the awardee each year.

Ordinarily, only proposals coming from competent persons invited to nominate are considered. However, a proposal is not taken as invalid for consideration by the jury merely on the ground of not having emanated from competent persons. If, however, it is considered that none of the proposals merit recognition, the jury is free to withhold the award for that year. Only achievements within 10 years immediately preceding the nomination are considered for the award; an older work may, however, be considered if its significance has not become apparent until recently. A written work, in order to be eligible for consideration, should have been published.[1]

Recipients [edit]

Indicates a joint award for that year
Year Recipient Image Birth / death Country Description
1995 Julius Nyerere[2] Julius Nyerere 1977.jpg 1922 – 1999 Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzanian First President of Tanzania
1996 A. T. Ariyaratne[2] Dr Ariyaratne meeting with leaders in the North.jpg b. 1931 Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Founder of Sarvodaya Shramadana Movement
1997 Gerhard Fischer[3][4] 1921 - 2006 Flag of Germany.svg Germany German diplomat, recognised for his work against leprosy and polio
1998 Ramakrishna Mission[2] est. 1897 Flag of India.svg India Founded by Swami Vivekananda for promoting social welfare, tolerance, and non-violence among disadvantaged groups
1999 Baba Amte[5][2] Baba Amte (1914-2008).jpg 1914 – 2008 Flag of India.svg India Social worker, known particularly for his work for the rehabilitation and empowerment of poor people suffering from leprosy
2000 Nelson Mandela[2] Nelson Mandela-2008 (edit).jpg b. 1918 Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Former President of South Africa[2]
Grameen Bank est. 1983 Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Founded by Muhammad Yunus
2001 John Hume[1][2] John Hume 2008.jpg b. 1937 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Northern Irish Politician
2002 Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan[2] est. 1938 Flag of India.svg India Educational trust that emphasizes Indian culture
2003 Václav Havel[6][7] 1936 – 2011 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Last President of Czechoslovakia and first President of the Czech Republic
2004 Coretta Scott King[2] Coretta scott king cropped.jpg 1927 – 2006 Flag of the United States (Pantone).svg United States Activist and civil rights leader. Wife of Martin Luther King.
2005 Desmond Tutu[8] DesmondTutuDec10.jpg b. 1931 Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa South African cleric and activist

See also [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b Press Information Bureau Website accessed November 4, 2006.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "International Gandhi Peace Prize". Retrieved 2010-11-15. 
  3. ^ "President Confers Gandhi Peace Prize 1997 on Dr.Gerhard Fischer of Germany". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 5 January 1998. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  4. ^ Radhakrishnan, R.K. (5 July 2006). "Gerhard Fischer passes away". The Hindu. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  5. ^ Narmada.org accessed November 4, 2006.
  6. ^ "PIB Press Release - President to confer the Gandhi Peace Prize to Mr. Vaclav Havel". pib.mic.in. Government of India Press Information Bureau. 2 January 2004. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  7. ^ "PIB Press Release - Gandhi Peace Prize conferred on Mr. Vaclav Havel". pib.mic.in. Government of India Press Information Bureau. 5 January 2004. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  8. ^ Tutu to be honoured with Gandhi Peace Award accessed November 11, 2008.