George Zucco
| George Zucco | |
|---|---|
Zucco in Fog Island (1945) |
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| Born | George De Sylla Zucco 11 January 1886 Manchester, England, UK |
| Died | 27 May 1960 (aged 74) Hollywood, California, U.S. |
| Resting place | Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1931–1951 |
| Spouse | Stella Francis (1930-1960; his death); 1 child |
George Desylla Zucco[1] (January 11, 1886 – May 27, 1960) was an English character actor who appeared, almost always in supporting roles, in 96 films during a career spanning two decades, from 1931 to 1951. He is fondly remembered for his roles in classic horror films.
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[edit] Early life
Zucco was born in Manchester, England. His mother, Marian (née Rintoul), was English and ran a dressmaking business; she was a former lady-in-waiting to Queen Victoria. His father, George De Sylla Zucco, was a Greek merchant.[1][2][3] He debuted on the Canadian stage in 1908. He and his wife Frances toured the American vaudeville circuit during the 1910s, their satirical sketch about suffragettes earning them renown.[citation needed]
He returned to Great Britain and served as a lieutenant in the British Army's West Yorkshire Regiment during World War I.[4] He became a leading stage actor of the 1920s, and made his film debut in 1931, playing Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac in The Dreyfus Case, an early British re-telling of the Dreyfus Affair.
[edit] Career
Zucco returned to the United States in 1935 to play Benjamin Disraeli alongside Helen Hayes in Victoria Regina, and appeared with Gary Cooper and George Raft in Souls at Sea (1937). His best known film role was that of Professor Moriarty in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1939), opposite Basil Rathbone as Sherlock Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. Watson.[citation needed]
During the 1940s, he took every role he was offered, landing himself in B-movies and Universal horror films, including The Mummy's Hand (1940), The Mummy's Tomb (1942), The Mad Monster (1942), The Mad Ghoul (1943), Dead Men Walk (1943), The Mummy's Ghost (1944), House of Frankenstein (1944), and Tarzan and the Mermaids (1948). He was reunited with Basil Rathbone in another Sherlock Holmes adventure, Sherlock Holmes in Washington, this time playing not Moriarty, but a Nazi spy.[citation needed]
[edit] Last years and death
He retired due to illness, after playing a bit part in David and Bathsheba in 1951. Kenneth Anger, in his 1988 book Hollywood Babylon II, claimed that Zucco died in a madhouse, convinced that he was being haunted by H.P. Lovecraft's creation Cthulhu, and that Zucco's wife and adult daughter committed suicide in response to the loss. However, in reality, Zucco died from pneumonia in an assisted-living facility in 1960, aged 74.
His daughter died of cancer in 1962, and his widow died from natural causes in 1999 (aged 99).
[edit] Filmography
- Dreyfus (1931)
- There Goes the Bride (1932)
- The Midshipmaid (1932)
- The Roof (1933)
- The Man from Toronto (1933)
- The Good Companions (1933)
- Autumn Crocus (1934)
- The Lady Is Willing (1934)
- What Happened Then? (1934)
- Road House (1934)
- Something Always Happens (1934)
- What's in a Name? (1934)
- It's a Bet (1935)
- Abdul the Damned (1935)
- The Man Who Could Work Miracles (1936)
- Sinner Take All (1936)
- After the Thin Man (1936)
- Parnell (1937)
- Saratoga (1937)
- London by Night (1937)
- Souls at Sea (1937)
- The Firefly (1937)
- Madame X (1937)
- The Bride Wore Red (1937)
- Conquest (1937)
- Rosalie (1937)
- Arsène Lupin Returns (1938)
- Three Comrades (1938)
- Lord Jeff (1938)
- Fast Company (1938)
- Marie Antoinette (1938)
- Vacation from Love (1938)
- Suez (1938)
- Charlie Chan in Honolulu (1938)
- Arrest Bulldog Drummond (1939)
- Captain Fury (1939)
- The Magnificent Fraud (1939)
- The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1939)
- Here I Am a Stranger (1939)
- The Cat and the Canary (1939)
- The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939)
- New Moon (1940)
- The Mummy's Hand (1940)
- Arise, My Love (1940)
- Dark Streets of Cairo (1940)
- Topper Returns (1941)
- The Monster and the Girl (1941)
- International Lady (1941)
- The Mummy's Tomb (1942)
- Dr. Renault's Secret (1942)
- The Mad Monster (1942)
- Dead Men Walk (1943)
- The Black Raven (1943)
- The Mad Ghoul (1943)
- House of Frankenstein (1944)
- Voodoo Man (1944)
- Fog Island (1945)
- Midnight Manhunt (1945)
- Sudan (1945)
- The Flying Serpent (1946)
- Lured (1947)
- The Imperfect Lady (1947)
- Scared to Death (1947)
- Tarzan and the Mermaids (1948)
- Who Killed Doc Robbin (1948)
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- George Zucco at the Internet Movie Database
- George Zucco at the Internet Broadway Database
- George Zucco bio on (re)Search my Trash
- George Zucco at Find a Grave