Georgetown, Kentucky

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Georgetown, Kentucky
—  City  —
Nickname(s): G-Town
Location in the Commonwealth of Kentucky
Coordinates: 38°12′35″N 84°33′36″W / 38.20972°N 84.56000°W / 38.20972; -84.56000Coordinates: 38°12′35″N 84°33′36″W / 38.20972°N 84.56000°W / 38.20972; -84.56000
Country United States
State Kentucky
Counties Scott
Government
 • Mayor Everette Varney (D)
Area
 • Total 15.85 sq mi (25.51 km2)
Elevation 846 ft (258 m)
Population (2011)
 • Total 29,690
 • Density 1,873.2/sq mi (1,140.7/km2)
 • Demonym Georgetonian
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC−4)
ZIP Code 40324
Area code(s) 502
FIPS code 21-30700
GNIS feature ID 0492790
Website http://www.georgetownky.gov

Georgetown is a city in Scott County, Kentucky, United States. The 2011 population was 29,690 per the United States Census Bureau.[1] It was originally called Lebanon when founded by Rev. Elijah Craig, and was renamed in 1790 in honor of President George Washington.[2] It is the home of Georgetown College, a private liberal arts college. Georgetown is part of the Lexington-Fayette, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The city's growth began in the mid-1980s, when Toyota built Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky, its first wholly owned United States plant, in the city. The plant, which currently builds the Camry, Camry Hybrid, Venza, and Avalon automobiles, and will build the Lexus ES beginning in 2015,[3] opened in 1988. It is the largest building in terms of acres covered under one building in the United States, with over 200 acres (0.8 km2) occupied. The city previously served as the training camp for the NFL's Cincinnati Bengals.

Contents

History [edit]

Ward Hall, a Greek Revival landmark

In late 1785 or early 1786, the city of Georgetown was settled by the Rev. Elijah Craig and other Baptists who migrated with him from elsewhere in what was then part of Virginia. The city was incorporated on December 16, 1790, and the area became part of the new State of Kentucky when it was created in 1792. Craig established some of the first mills west of the Appalachian Mountains. Craig's early mills, which were located on the Royal Spring Branch, manufactured cloth and paper.[4] He founded a distillery in 1789. Elijah Craig also founded a school called Rittenhouse Academy in Georgetown, which became the basis of Georgetown College.[5]

For his military service, Colonel John Floyd was granted by the State of Virginia a total of 1,000 acres (4.0 km2), which included the Cardome property along the north fork of Elkhorn Creek. Later the property was home to several famous people, including Kentucky Governor James F. Robinson. More recently the site was the location of a girl's academy founded by the Roman Catholic Sisters of Visitation.[6]

The historic Ward Hall, now the home of The Ward Hall Preservation Foundation, is located just outside of Georgetown. Ward Hall was the summer home of Junius Ward. The home represents the height of the Greek Revival period of architecture in Kentucky.

The Georgetown business section has a historic district known as the Oxford Historic District.[7]

Geography [edit]

Georgetown is located at 38°12′52″N 84°33′20″W / 38.21444°N 84.55556°W / 38.21444; -84.55556 (38.214542, -84.555496)[8].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 15.85 square miles (41 km2), all land.

Climate [edit]

Climate data for Georgetown, Kentucky
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F 41 46 55 66 74 83 86 86 79 68 55 44 65
Average low °F 25 28 36 45 54 63 66 65 58 47 37 28 46
Precipitation inches 3.20 3.31 4.07 3.60 5.26 4.44 4.65 3.25 2.91 3.13 3.53 3.93 45.28
Average high °C 5 8 13 19 23 28 30 30 26 20 13 7 18
Average low °C −4 −2 2 7 12 17 19 18 14 8 3 −2 8
Precipitation mm 81.3 84.1 103.4 91.4 133.6 112.8 118.1 82.6 73.9 79.5 89.7 99.8 1,150.1
Source: The Weather Channel[9]

Demographics [edit]

Cardome Centre
Historical populations
Census Pop.
1860 1,684
1870 1,570 −6.8%
1880 2,061 31.3%
1900 3,823
1910 4,533 18.6%
1920 3,903 −13.9%
1930 4,229 8.4%
1940 4,420 4.5%
1950 5,516 24.8%
1960 6,986 26.6%
1970 8,629 23.5%
1980 10,972 27.2%
1990 11,414 4.0%
2000 18,040 58.1%
2010 29,098 61.3%
U.S. Census Bureau[10]

As of the 2010 Census,[11] there were 29,098 people 10,733 households, and 7,452 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,836.4 per square mile (709.0 /km2). There were 11,957 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 87.5% White, 7.0% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 1.9% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 4.3% of the population. According to the 2010 census, Georgetown is Kentucky's ninth largest city.[12]

There were 10,733 households out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.6% were married couples living together, 14.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 24.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.09.

The age distribution was 27.9% under 18 and 8.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 31.7 years. The median income for a household in the city was $50,467. The per capita income for the city was $25,594. About 13.9% of the population was below the poverty line.

Crime [edit]

Scott County Courthouse
Georgetown City Hall

Kentucky State Police crime statistics for 2011 list the crime rate (per 100,000 population) for Georgetown as follows:[13]

Crime Georgetown Kentucky
Arson 5 426
Assault Offenses 84 26,978
Bribery 0 67
Burglary/Breaking & Entering 76 22,028
Counterfeiting/Forgery 18 8,924
Destruction/Vandalism of Property 44 18,634
Drug/Narcotic Offenses 172 35,665
Embezzlement 0 0
Extortion/Blackmail 1 27
Fraud Offenses 32 7,100
Gambling Offenses 0 10
Homicide Offenses 0 223
Kidnapping/Abduction 2 459
Larceny/Theft 135 55,765
Motor Vehicle Theft 13 4,400
Pornography/Obscene Material 15 2,590
Prostitution 0 112
Sex Offenses (Forcible) 23 8,033
Sex Offenses (Nonforcible) 0 550
Stolen Property Offenses 13 3,401
Weapon Law Violations 4 1,723
Total 638 198,889

Economy [edit]

The best selling car in the United States, the Toyota Camry, is manufactured in Georgetown, Kentucky

Top employers [edit]

According to the Georgetown/Scott County Chamber of Commerce 2012 Community Profile,[14] the top employers in the city were:

# Employer # of Employees
1 Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky 7,900
2 Scott County School System 1,045
3 Johnson Controls 803
4 Georgetown Community Hospital 320
5 Georgetown College 313
6 Walmart 300
7 Scott County Government 250
8 Aichi Forge 230
9 Qualex Manufacturing 200
10 Georgetown City Government 190

Education [edit]

Giddings Hall on campus of Georgetown College in Georgetown, Kentucky.

Georgetown College is a private liberal arts college located in the downtown area of Georgetown.

Public education in Georgetown and Scott County consists of seven elementary schools (grades K-5), three middle schools (grades 6-8) and one high school (grades 9-12). These eleven schools are all part of the Scott County School system. Plans have been in progress for an additional high school and middle school within the city limits for several years due to the expanding population. Scott County High School also houses a separate (though still attached) wing for students in the ninth grade, called the Ninth Grade Center, which was developed to ease the transition for students between middle school and high school. An extended campus of the high school, Elkhorn Crossing School, provides some sophomores and juniors with a curriculum that integrates academic and career-based disciplines. Another unique feature, the Alternative School, is also part of the Scott County High School educational complex. The Alternative School strives to educate students who may have difficulties in a normal classroom setting (for example, those with disciplinary or other concerns).

Public schools located within Georgetown and Scott County include:

Private education in Georgetown and Scott County includes St. John elementary and middle school, Providence Christian Academy elementary and middle school, and Keystone Montessori elementary school.

Culture [edit]

Georgetown & Scott County Museum

Sister city [edit]

Georgetown has one sister city, as designated by Sister Cities International:

News publications [edit]

Georgetown's newspaper, the Georgetown News-Graphic, prints on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. Residents of the area commonly subscribe to this locally-geared newspaper in addition to the larger Lexington daily newspaper, the Lexington Herald-Leader.[15]

Royal Spring, the main source of water for Georgetown, Kentucky since the earliest settlement as McClelland's Station in 1775.

Notable residents [edit]

Notable past and current residents include:

References [edit]

External links [edit]