German submarine U-20 (1936)

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Career (Nazi Germany)
Name: U-20
Ordered: February 2, 1935
Builder: Germaniawerft, Kiel
Yard number: 550
Laid down: August 1, 1935
Launched: January 14, 1936
Commissioned: February 1, 1936
Identification: M 29 241
Fate: Scuttled September 10, 1944 off the coast of Turkey in the Black Sea.
General characteristics
Type: IIB
Service record
Part of: Kriegsmarine
1st U-boat Flotilla
3rd U-boat Flotilla
21st U-boat Flotilla
30th U-boat Flotilla
Commanders: Hans Eckermann
Karl-Heinz Moehle
Harro von Klot-Heydenfeldt
Heinrich Driver
Hans-Jürgen Zetzsche
Ottokar Arnold Paulshen
Herbert Schauenburg
Wolfgang Sträter
Kurt Nölke
Clemens Schöler
Karl Grafen
Operations: 17 patrols
Victories: 13 ships sunk for a total of 30,067 GRT
1 ship damaged for a total of 1,846 GRT
2 ships a total loss for a total of 8,446 GRT

German submarine U-20 was a Type IIB U-boat of the German Kriegsmarine. Her keel was laid down August 1, 1935 by Germaniawerft of Kiel. She was commissioned on February 1, 1936. During the World War II, she conducted operations against enemy shipping.

U-20 went on 17 war patrols, sinking 16 ships totalling 39,637 tons and damaging one more of 1,846 tons.

Contents

[edit] Fate

To serve in the 30th U-boat Flotilla, she was transported via land and the Danube to the Black Sea. On June 26, 1943, U-20 was attacked with depth charges in the Black Sea by a convoy escort. The damage was such that she had to return to base. She was scuttled on September 10, 1944 in the Black Sea off the coast of Turkey.

On February 3, 2008, the Telegraph newspaper reported that U-20 had been discovered by Selçuk Kolay, a Turkish marine engineer, in 80 feet of water off the coast of the Turkish city of Zonguldak.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Adolf Hitler's "Lost fleet" found in Black Sea, The Telegraph, Retrieved 2010-12-27

[edit] External links

[edit] See also


Coordinates: 41°10′N 30°47′E / 41.167°N 30.783°E / 41.167; 30.783


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