Gesta comitum Barcinonensium
The Gesta comitum Barcinonensium et regum Aragoniae ("Deeds of the counts of Barcelona and kings of Aragon") is a Latin chronicle composed in three stages by some monks of Santa Maria de Ripoll and recounting the reigns of the Counts of Barcelona from Wifred I (878–97) to James II (1291–1327), as late as 1299. It is the fawning history of the dynasty known as the House of Barcelona. In presenting the rulers of the county of Barcelona as the descendants of Charlemagne, the monks sought to justify their independent policy with respect to the King of France, their nominal sovereign. The Gesta is the chronological backbone.
The first composition was made between 1162 and 1184 and ended with the reign of Raymond Berengar IV (1131–62). In the late thirteenth century it was continued through the reign of James I (1213–76). An abridged version in Catalan was produced sometime between 1268 and 1283. The final Latin version was edited in 1303–14 and included the reigns of Peter the Great (1276–87), Alfonso the Generous (1287–91), and James II. All surviving versions are late copies, today preserved in the Arxiu de la Corona d'Aragó and in the Biblioteca de Catalunya. The earliest existing copy was made by Pere de Marca and published in 1688.
[edit] Editions
- Lluís Barrau-Dihigo and Jaume Massó Torrents, edd. Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium. Cróniques Catalanes, II. Barcelona: Institut d'Estudis Catalans, 1925.
[edit] References
- Nathaniel L. Taylor. "Inheritance of Power in the House of Guifred the Hairy: Contemporary Perspectives on the Formation of a Dynasty." The Experience of Power in Medieval Europe, 950–1350: Essays in Honor of Thomas N. Bisson. Robert F. Berkhofer III, Alan Cooper, and Adam J. Kosto, edd. Ashgate, 2005, pp. 129–51.