Global Financial Centres Index

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The Global Financial Centres Index is a ranking of the competitiveness of financial centres based on over 26,000 financial centre assessments from an online questionnaire together with over 80 indices from organisations such as the World Bank, the OECD and the Economist Intelligence Unit. It is compiled and published twice a year by Z/Yen Group and sponsored by the Qatar Financial Centre Authority.

Contents

Ranking [edit]

The ranking is an aggregate of indices from five key areas: people, business environment, market access, infrastructure and general competitiveness. As of March 2013, the top centres worldwide are:[1]

Rank Change Centre Country Rating Change
1 Steady London  United Kingdom 807 Increase 22
2 Steady New York  United States 787 Increase 22
3 Steady  Hong Kong (SAR) 761 Increase 28
4 Steady  Singapore 759 Increase 34
5 Steady Zurich  Switzerland 723 Increase 32
6 Increase 1 Tokyo  Japan 718 Increase 34
7 Increase 2 Geneva  Switzerland 712 Increase 30
8 Increase 3 Boston  United States 711 Increase 31
9 Decrease 3 Seoul  South Korea 710 Increase 25
10 Increase 3 Frankfurt  Germany 703 Increase 26
11 Decrease 3 Chicago  United States 698 Increase 15
12 Decrease 2 Toronto  Canada 696 Increase 15
13 Decrease 1 San Francisco  United States 695 Increase 17
14 Steady Washington, D.C.  United States 692 Increase 20
15 Increase 1 Vancouver  Canada 690 Increase 22
16 Increase 1 Montreal  Canada 689 Increase 22
17 Increase 6 Calgary  Canada 688 Increase 41
18 Increase 6 Luxembourg  Luxembourg 687 Increase 41
19 Decrease 4 Sydney  Australia 686 Increase 16
20 Increase 16 Vienna  Austria 685 Increase 52
21 Increase 5 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 681 Increase 37
22 Decrease 1 Osaka  Japan 676 Increase 26
23 Decrease 1 Dubai  United Arab Emirates 675 Increase 27
24 Decrease 5 Shanghai  China 674 Increase 18
25 Decrease 7 Melbourne  Australia 672 Increase 15
26 Increase 3 Paris  France 670 Increase 30
27 Decrease 2 Munich  Germany 669 Increase 24
28 Decrease 8  Jersey (CD) 668 Increase 14
29 Increase 4 Oslo  Norway 667 Increase 31
30 Increase 5  Qatar 661 Increase 27
31 Decrease 3  Guernsey (CD) 660 Increase 19
32 Decrease 5 Stockholm  Sweden 657 Increase 15
33 Increase 32 Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 656 Increase 72
34 Decrease 3 Amsterdam  Netherlands 655 Increase 17
35 Increase 25  Monaco 654 Increase 57
36 Increase 5 Taipei  Taiwan 653 Increase 25
37 Increase 14 Milan  Italy 652 Increase 40
38 Decrease 6 Shenzhen  China 650 Increase 13
39 Decrease 1 Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates 649 Increase 18
40 Increase 22 Rome  Italy 648 Increase 58
Rank Change Centre Country Rating Change
41 Increase 3  Cayman Islands (BOT) 647 Increase 22
42 Decrease 12 Wellington  New Zealand 646 Increase 7
43 Decrease 3  Isle of Man (CD) 645 Increase 16
44 Increase 4 São Paulo  Brazil 644 Increase 25
45 Decrease 11 Copenhagen  Denmark 643 Increase 8
46 Increase 1 Brussels  Belgium 641 Increase 21
47 Decrease 2  British Virgin Islands (BOT) 640 Increase 16
48 Increase 4 Rio de Janeiro  Brazil 639 Increase 31
49 Decrease 3 Hamilton  Bermuda (BOT) 638 Increase 17
50 Decrease 11 Glasgow  United Kingdom 636 Increase 6
51 Decrease 1 Madrid  Spain 635 Increase 21
52 Decrease 10 Helsinki  Finland 634 Increase 7
53 Increase 15 Buenos Aires  Argentina 633 Increase 55
54 Decrease 17 Edinburgh  United Kingdom 632 Steady
55 Steady Mexico City  Mexico 628 Increase 26
56 Decrease 7 Dublin  Ireland 627 Increase 9
57 Decrease 1 Istanbul  Turkey 626 Increase 25
58 Decrease 15 Beijing  China 622 Decrease 4
59 Decrease 2 Bangkok  Thailand 619 Increase 19
60 Decrease 2  Gibraltar (BOT) 615 Increase 16
61 Decrease 8 Prague  Czech Republic 611 Increase 7
62 Decrease 8 Johannesburg  South Africa 610 Increase 7
63 Decrease 4 Warsaw  Poland 608 Increase 10
64 Decrease 3  Bahrain 607 Increase 11
65 Decrease 1 Moscow  Russia 606 Increase 21
66 Decrease 3 Mumbai  India 605 Increase 19
67 NR Panama City  Panama 597 NR
68 Increase 1  Malta 595 Increase 20
69 Increase 2 Jakarta  Indonesia 592 Increase 19
70 Decrease 3  Mauritius 590 Increase 11
71 Decrease 5 Tallinn  Estonia 589 Increase 6
72 Increase 1 Manila  Philippines 588 Increase 18
73 Decrease 1  the Bahamas 587 Increase 15
74 Decrease 4 Saint Petersburg  Russia 585 Increase 11
75 NR  Cyprus 576 NR
76 Decrease 2 Lisbon  Portugal 552 Decrease 2
77 Decrease 1 Reykjavik  Iceland 546 Increase 7
78 Decrease 3 Budapest  Hungary 541 Decrease 3
79 Decrease 2 Athens  Greece 473 Increase 10


Key areas [edit]

The people index summarises the availability of a skilled workforce, the flexibility of the labour market, the quality of the business education and the skillset of the workforce. The business environment aggregates and values the regulation, tax rates, levels of corruption, economic freedom and how difficult in general it is to do business. To measure regulation an online questionnaire has been used. The market access index looks at the various equities and bonds available. The volume and value of trading but also the cluster effect of the number of different financial service companies at the location influence the index. The infrastructure index furthermost accounts to the price of real estate at the location. Other factors such as public transport have a minor impact. General competitiveness relies on more traditional economic factors as price level, quality of life and economic sentiment.

Industry sectors [edit]

The index provides sub-rankings in the main areas of financial services - banking, asset management, insurance, professional services, government and regulation and wealth management.

References [edit]

  1. ^ "The Global Financial Centres Index 13". Long Finance. March 2013.