Goodreads
| URL | www.goodreads.com |
|---|---|
| Type of site | Catalog and community |
| Registration | Free |
| Available language(s) | English |
| Owner | Otis Chandler, Amazon.com (from Q2 2013 on) |
| Created by | Otis Chandler |
| Launched | December 2006 |
| Alexa rank | |
| Current status | Active |
Goodreads is a "social cataloging" website founded in December 2006 and launched in January 2007 by Otis Chandler, a software engineer and entrepreneur, and Elizabeth Chandler.[2][3] The website allows individuals to freely search Goodreads' extensive user-populated database of books, annotations, and reviews. Users are able to sign up and register books to generate library catalogs and reading lists. Users can also create their own groups of book suggestions and discussions. In December 2007, the site had over 650,000 members[4] and over 10,000,000 books had been added.[5] As of July 2012, the site reported 10 million members, 20 million monthly visits, and 30 employees.[6] The websites offices are in San Francisco.[7]
Contents |
History [edit]
Goodreads was created in 2006. Its mission is "to help people find and share books they love...[and] to improve the process of reading and learning throughout the world. "[8] During the first year of business, the company was run without any formal funding. In December of 2007, the site received funding estimated at $750,000 from angel investors.[5] This funding lasted Goodreads until 2009, when Goodreads received two million dollars from True Ventures.[9] In October of 2010 the company opened its API, which enabled developers to access its ratings and titles.[10] Goodreads also receives a small commission when a user clicks over from its site to an online bookseller and makes a purchase.[11]
In 2011, Goodreads acquired Discovereads, a book recommendation engine that employs "machine learning algorithms to analyze which books people might like, based on books they've liked in the past and books that people with similar tastes have liked."[12][13] After a user has rated twenty books on its five star scale, the site will begin making recommendations. Otis Chandler believes this rating system will be superior to Amazon's, as Amazon's includes books that a user has browsed or purchased as gifts when determining its recommendations.[12][14] Later that year, Goodreads introduced an algorithm to suggest books to registered users and had over five million members.[15] The New Yorker's Macy Halford noted that the algorithm wasn't perfect, with the number of books needed to create a perfect recommendation system being so large that "by the time I’d got halfway there, my reading preferences would have changed and I’d have to start over again."[16]
In October of 2012, Goodreads announced it had grown to 11 million members with 395 million books catalogued and over 20,000 book clubs created by its users.[17] Only one month later, in November of 2012, Goodreads had surpassed 12 million members, with the member base doubling in one year.[18]
Amazon.com announced in March 2013 that it reached an agreement to acquire Goodreads in the second quarter of 2013 for a then undisclosed sum. [19][20][21]
Features [edit]
On the Goodreads website, users can add books to their personal bookshelves, rate and review books, see what their friends are reading, participate in discussion boards and groups on a variety of topics, and get suggestions for future reading choices.[22] Once a user has added friends to his profile, he will see the friends' shelves and reviews and can comment on friends' pages. Goodreads features a rating system of one to five stars, with the option of accompanying the rating with a written review. The site provides default bookshelves--read, currently-reading, to-read--and the opportunity to create customized shelves to categorize a user's books.[23] It also offers quizzes and trivia, quotations, and book lists. Members can receive the regular newsletter of new books, suggestions, author interviews, and poetry. If a user has written a work, the work can be linked on the author's profile page, which also includes an author's blog.[24] Goodreads organizes offline opportunities as well, such as IRL book exchanges and "literary pub crawls".[25]
The website facilitates reader interactions with authors through the interviews, giveaways, authors's blogs, and profile information. There is also a special section for authors with suggestions on promoting their works on the Goodreads site, aimed at helping them reach their target audience.[26] Already, "Seventeen thousand authors, including James Patterson and Margaret Atwood, use Goodreads to advertise. "[27]
In addition, Goodreads has a presence on Twitter, Pinterest, Facebook, and other social networking sites.[28][29][30]
Future Growth [edit]
Otis Chandler told Tech Crunch in August 2012 that Goodreads will be "building more features allowing readers to update their profiles as they read a book" and is "talking to the Facebook team about building book clubs within the social network."[28] He feels that a major reason for the recent growth in members is Goodreads' new Facebook Open Graph app.[28]
Readers Choice Awards [edit]
The Readers Choice Awards is a yearly award program, first launched on Goodreads in 2009. Users are able to nominate books of their choosing, released in the given year. The final voting round collects the top ten books from twenty different categories.[31] The 2012 winners included The Casual Vacancy by J.K. Rowling for Best Fiction, Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn for Best Mystery & Thriller, and The Light Between Oceans by M.L. Stedman for Best Historical Fiction.[32]
Criticism and Controversy [edit]
In January 2012, Goodreads switched from using Amazon's public Product Advertising API for book information such as title, author, and number of pages to book wholesaler Ingram.[33] Goodreads felt that Amazon's requirements for using its API were too restrictive and that the combination of Ingram, the Library of Congress, and other sources would be more flexible. However, some users worried that their reading records would be lost. Goodreads had a number of plans in place to ease the transition and ensure that no data was lost, even for titles that might be in danger of deletion or books available only through Amazon, such as Kindle editions and self-published works on Amazon.[33]
Goodreads has come under criticism from users over the availability and tone of reviews posted on the site, with some users stating that certain reviewers were harassing and encouraging attacks on authors.[34] In response to criticisms posted by various members and sites,[35] Goodreads publicly posted their terms of service in August of 2012 to address these issues and reassure users of the site.[36]
See also [edit]
Footnotes [edit]
- ^ "Goodreads Alexa Ranking". Alexa. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ^ Miller, Claire Cain (March 10, 2011). "Need Advice on What to Read? Ask the Internet". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
- ^ "About Us". Goodreads. Goodreads Inc. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ TechCoastReview. Retrieved 2007-17-09.
- ^ a b "Goodreads Raises Angel Round To Help You Find That Perfect Book". Tech Crunch. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ^ Lee, Ellen. "Goodreads' Otis Chandler reviews growth". SF Gate. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ^ [1]
- ^ ""About Goodreads"". Goodreads web site. Goodreads Inc. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ Kellogg, Carolyn (December 14, 2009). "What Goodreads will do with its new millions". LA Times. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ ReadWrite "Goodreads Launches Social Reading API". readwriteweb.com. October 2010. More than one of
|website=and|work=specified (help) - ^ Miller, Claire Cain. "Need Advice on What to Read? Ask the Internet". New York Times Bits (The New York Times Company). Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ a b Hopkins, Curt. "Goodreads Buys Recommendation Service Discovereads". ReadWrite.
- ^ Miller, Claire Cain (3/10/2011). "Need Advice on What to Read? Ask the Internet". The New York Times.
- ^ Miller, Claire Cain (2012-11-29). "Need Advice on What to Read? Ask the Internet". The New York Times.
- ^ Frassica, Matt (July 2, 2011). "For ebook devotees, reading is a whole new experience". The Louisville Courier Journal (USA Today). Retrieved 28 July 2011.
- ^ Halford, Macy. "Getting Good at Goodreads". Newspaper. The New Yorker. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
- ^ Fidelman, Mark. "These are Top 25 Book Reviewers on Goodreads (infographic)". Forbes. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ^ November 8, 2012. Greenfield, Jeremy. "Goodreads CEO Otis Chandler on the Future of Discoverability and Social Reading." http://www.digitalbookworld.com/2012/goodreads-ceo-otis-chandler-on-the-future-of-discoverability-and-social-reading/
- ^ Amazon.com to Acquire Goodreads
- ^ Exciting News About Goodreads: We're Joining the Amazon Family!
- ^ Leslie Kaufman (March 28, 2013). "Amazon to Buy Social Site Dedicated to Sharing Books". New York Times. Retrieved March 29, 2013.
- ^ "Goodreads". Goodreads Inc. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ Goodreads. "Groups". Goodreads Website. Goodreads. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
- ^ Strickland, Jonathan. ""How Goodreads Works"". How Stuff Works Inc. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ Kellogg, Carolyn. "Goodreads reaches 10 million users". Los Angeles Times (Los Angeles Times). Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ ""Author Program"". Goodreads web site. Goodreads Inc. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ Miller, Claire Cain. "Need Advice on What to Read? Ask the Internet". The New York Times Bits (The New York Times Company). Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ a b c Ha, Anthony. "Reading Is Alive And Well At Social Reading Site Goodreads, Which Just Hit 10M Members". Tech Crunch. AOL Tech. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ "Goodreads Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ "Goodreads Pinterest". Pinterest. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ "Goodreads launches its 2012 awards". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 November 2012.
- ^ "The Best Books of 2012". Goodreads. Goodreads Inc. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ a b Owen, Laura Hazard. "As Goodreads Ends Sourcing From Amazon, Users Fear Lost Books". Paid Content: The Economics of Digital Content. Gigaom. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ Driscoll, Molly (July 23, 2012). "Goodreads reviews: Are they fair?". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ Deutsch, Lindsay (July 20, 2012). "Stephen Covey's final written work; Goodreads bullies". USA Today. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ^ Brown, Patrick (Aug 06, 2012). "Review Guidelines & Updated Author Guidelines". goodreads.com. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
References [edit]
- December 11, 2007, Time Magazine, "Top 10 Websites of 2007"
- September 27, 2007, Business Standard, "The world's largest reading room" (archived)
- July 9, 2007, Publishers Weekly, "Business, Pleasure Mix on Book Networking Sites"
- June 21, 2007, The Guardian, "It's a new online chapter for books"
- June 15, 2007, The Christian Science Monitor, "Peer-to-peer book reviews fill a niche"