Stadion Grbavica

Grbavica
Valley of Cups
Location	Ulica Zvornička 21, Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Coordinates	43°50′48″N 18°23′14″E
Built	1949-1953
Opened	13 September 1953
Renovated	25 April 1976
Expanded	1986
Owner	FK Željezničar Sarajevo
Surface	Grass
Capacity	16,000
Field dimensions	105 x 66 m (114.8 x 72.2 yd)
Tenants
FK Željezničar Sarajevo (1953-1968, 1976-present)

Grbavica Stadium is located in Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The football stadium has terraces close to the pitch and it is the home of FK Željezničar. The stadium has a capacity to hold about 16,000 spectators, with officially 8,898 places that are seated. It is also known as the "Valley of Cups".

Construction

The building of the football ground in Grbavica started during late 1940s by SD Željezničar. Although there were several football pitches with bleachers and stands in Sarajevo at the time (including the freshly built Koševo Stadium), it was decided by communist authorities that Željezničar should have its own playing facility. Many of the club's supporters, friends, and members, including a number Yugoslav People's Army personnel helped in the construction of the stadium. Unlike Koševo that was a large-scale project with generous state support through funds and manpower, Grbavica had a lot fewer people working on it and as a result took much longer to complete. A new pitch with a drainage system was built and the stands were built with concrete. The south and east side were made out of concrete, while wooden stands that were taken from the Marijin Dvor ground that was torn down, got placed on the west side. At first, Grbavica was a multi-use stadium. Competitions in cycling and athletics were organized, as well as football matches. Eventually its use became football only. It was officially opened on September 13, 1953 with the Yugoslav Second League western division match between Željezničar and Šibenik. Željezničar won 4-1.

1970s renovations

In 1968 renovations on the stadium began and on April 25, 1976 Grbavica got re-opened. About 50,000 cubic meters of materials were used, and the floodlights were installed. Two training pitches and the "little sports stadium" were added, as well as new dressing rooms, showers and other important facilities. The Đurasović family were the first donors.

1986: Northern stand added

In 1986 a proper northern stand was finally built. There were plans for the whole stadium to be remodeled and encircled to look like the newly built north stand, but they got shelved for the time being. As a result of the renovations, in October 1987, Yugoslav national football team (coached at the time by Željo legend Ivica Osim) played its first ever match at the stadium. In a Euro 88 qualification clash versus Northern Ireland, Yugoslavia won 3-0.

The stadium suffered heavy structural damage during the Bosnian War that brok out in 1992. The stadium was located between the first front lines and endured heavy fighting. Bosnian Serbs' forces burned the wooden terraces. It was not until 1996 that a football match would be played here again. Symbolically, the first match after the war was the local derby.

After the Bosnian War

It was partly remodelled in following years, the last time being in 2004. There are new proposals for a major overhaul of the current facilities. The new project proposes the creation of new roofed terraces on each side, and the increase of the capacity to 24,000 seated places. Other facilities such as a training ground near the stadium are proposed. These new proposals are still waiting financial backing.

On Monday, 13 February 2012, a section of the roof above the west tribune collapsed after 10 days of heavy snowfalls buried the whole city of Sarajevo under more then a meter of snow setting a new record of height of snow in the city, causing a natural catastrophe, halting all of the public transportation for at least 3 days and causing widespread road and other types of blocking in the country and the city, resulting in many damages on buildings (like collapsing roofs and similar) and financial losses. The roof of the ice hall at the Skenderija sport complex also collapsed just a day before, just as the balloon covering the Zetra Ice Rink track near the Olympic hall Zetra, which collapsed couple of days before. The weight on a square meter of surface was about 160 kg, while, for example, the supporting weight of the ice hall was about 100 kg per square meter. The main reason stated for the collapsing of the roof (and also the roof of the ice hall) was the bad maintenance of the whole terrace and roof were the snow wasn't removed since the first snowfall, but also the war damages on the buildings.

Location

The stadium is located in the Grbavica neighbourhood, under the Šanac hill on which the railway tracks were. When the train was passing over the stadium, it would sound it's horn to salute the crowd. Nowadays, the old railway is no longer in use. There are however trolleybuses that pass by the stadium and visitors are able to come to the stadium with other modes of public transportation as well. The tram is also very close and most of the lines stop near the Socijalno station, which is some 300 meters from the stadium.

Notable matches

By far the most notable match played at the stadium was the 1984-85 UEFA Cup semifinal return leg on 24 April 1985 between Željezničar and Hungarian visitors Videoton FC from Székesfehérvár. Videoton brought a 1-3 advantage from the first leg, however, the home side fought valiantly in front of the racous home crowd and was 2-0 ahead on goals by Edin Bahtić in the 5th and Edin Ćurić in the 62nd minute. Just a few minutes from the end, Željo still had a result that would see it take on mighty Real Madrid in the UEFA Cup final. However, disaster struck in the 87th minute when Videoton right back József Csuhay snuck in unmarked and scored a goal for 2-1 that took his team to the final and saw Željezničar's hopes dashed in the cruelest of fashions.

International matches

Date		Result		Competition
14 October 1987	Yugoslavia	3-0	Northern Ireland	Euro 88 qualifying
27 March 2002	Bosnia and Herzegovina	4-4	Macedonia	Friendly
10 August 2010	Bosnia and Herzegovina	1-1	Qatar	Friendly

Friendly matches

As part of the 90th birthday celebration for the FK Zeljeznicar, on November 8 2011 the team welcomed a full strength national football team of Bosnia and Herzegovina and played a friendly that finished 1:2 in favor of the visitors. Scorer for the national team was Vedad Ibisevic with two goals. Scorer for FK Zeljeznicar was Mirsad Bešlija.

See also

• List of football stadiums in Bosnia and Herzegovina
• FK Željezničar

External links

• FK Željezničar Sarajevo