Greenwich and Woolwich (UK Parliament constituency)
| Greenwich and Woolwich | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Greenwich and Woolwich in Greater London. |
|
| County | Greater London |
| Electorate | 66,982 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1997 |
| Member of Parliament | Nick Raynsford (Labour) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Greenwich, Woolwich |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | London |
Greenwich and Woolwich is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] History
The constituency was created in 1997 by the merger of the whole of the former seat of Greenwich and the western half of the former seat of Woolwich.
The Greenwich seat was a safe Labour seat for much of the twentieth century, though it had been a safe Liberal seat throughout most of the nineteenth century. In 1987 it was unexpectedly won by the Social Democratic Party at a by-election, but was narrowly regained by Labour at the 1992 general election.
The Woolwich seat (and its predecessor Woolwich East) was a similar safe-Liberal-seat-turned-safe-Labour-seat. Its Labour MP Christopher Mayhew defected to the Liberals in 1974 before being defeated, and his Labour successor, John Cartwright, defected to the SDP in 1981. He held the seat at the 1983 and 1987 general elections, but narrowly lost it to Labour in 1992, like the neighbouring Greenwich seat.
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency is made up of seven electoral wards from the London Borough of Greenwich:
- Blackheath Westcombe, Charlton, Glyndon, Greenwich West, Peninsula, Woolwich Common, Woolwich Riverside
[edit] Boundary review
Following their review of parliamentary representation in South London, and as a consequence of changes to ward boundaries, the Boundary Commission for England recommended that part of Woolwich Common ward be transferred to Greenwich and Woolwich from the constituency of Eltham; that parts of Glyndon ward be transferred from Eltham and Erith and Thamesmead; and that parts of Kidbrooke with Hornfair ward, Eltham West ward, and Middle Park and Sutcliffe ward be transferred from Greenwich and Woolwich to Eltham.
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member [2] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | Nick Raynsford | Labour | |
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Greenwich and Woolwich[3] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Nick Raynsford | 20,262 | 49.2 | -3.3 | |
| Conservative | Spencer Drury | 10,109 | 24.5 | +7.0 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Joseph Lee | 7,498 | 18.5 | -1.5 | |
| BNP | Lawrence Rustem[4] | 1,151 | 2.8 | N/A | |
| Green | Andy Hewett | 1,054 | 2.6 | -1.9 | |
| Christian | Edward Adeyele | 443 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| English Democrats | Raden Wresniwiro | 339 | 0.8 | -2.6 | |
| Trade Unionist & Socialist | Onay Kasab | 267 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| No label | Tammy Alingham | 61 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 10,153 | 24.7 | |||
| Turnout | 41,188 | 62.9 | +9.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +5.1 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Greenwich and Woolwich | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Nick Raynsford | 17,527 | 49.2 | −11.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Christopher Le Breton | 7,381 | 20.7 | +5.1 | |
| Conservative | Alistair Craig | 7,142 | 20.1 | +0.9 | |
| Green | David Sharman | 1,579 | 4.4 | N/A | |
| English Democrats | Garry Bushell | 1,216 | 3.4 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Stan Gain | 709 | 2.0 | −0.1 | |
| Independent | Purvarani Nagalingam | 61 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 10,146 | 28.5 | |||
| Turnout | 35,615 | 55.6 | +1.5 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | −8.2 | |||
| General Election 2001: Greenwich and Woolwich | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Nick Raynsford | 19,691 | 60.5 | -2.9 | |
| Conservative | Richard Forsdyke | 6,258 | 19.2 | +0.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Russell Pyne | 5,082 | 15.6 | +3.1 | |
| UKIP | Stan Gain | 672 | 2.1 | N/A | |
| Socialist Alliance | Kirstie Paton | 481 | 1.5 | N/A | |
| Socialist Labour | Margaret Sharkey | 352 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| Majority | 13,433 | 41.3 | |||
| Turnout | 32,536 | 54.1 | -11.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Greenwich and Woolwich | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Nick Raynsford | 25,630 | 63.4 | N/A | |
| Conservative | Michael Mitchell | 7,502 | 18.6 | N/A | |
| Liberal Democrat | Cherry Luxton | 5,049 | 12.5 | N/A | |
| Referendum Party | Douglas Ellison | 1,670 | 4.1 | N/A | |
| Fellowship | Ronald Mallone | 428 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| Constitutionalist | D. Martin-Eagle | 124 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Majority | 18,128 | N/A | |||
| Turnout | 65.9 | N/A | |||
[edit] References
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "G" (part 2)
- ^ [1], UKPollingReport
- ^ "BNP to Fight 32 Parliamentary Seats in London". BNP. 3 April 2010. http://bnp.org.uk/2010/04/bnp-to-fight-32-parliamentary-seats-in-london/. Retrieved 11 April 2010.[dead link]