Grevena Prefecture

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Grevena Prefecture
Νομός Γρεβενών
Location of Grevena Prefecture in Greece
Location of Grevena Prefecture municipalities
Country:  Greece
Capital: Grevena
Periphery: West Macedonia Flag of Greek Macedonia.svg
Population: 38,256 (2005)Ranked 52nd
Area: 2,291 km² 
(885 sq.mi.) Ranked 28th
Density: 17 /km² 
(43 /sq.mi.)
Number of municipalities: 8
Number of communities: 7
Postal codes: 51x xx
Area codes: 24620, 24920
Licence plate code: ΡΝ
ISO 3166-2 code: GR-51
Website: www.grevena.gr

Grevena Prefecture (Greek: Νομός Γρεβενών, Nomós Grevenón) is a prefecture in Greece. Its capital is the city of Grevena. Much of the prefecture is mountainous. According to the 2001 Greek census, Grevena is the least densely populated and third-least populous prefecture (after Lefkada and Evrytania) in Greece. It was created in 1967 out of the old Grevena-Kozani prefecture in which the capital was Kozani. Grevena has no provinces and borders with the prefectures of Ioannina (Epirus) to the west, Kastoria to the northwest, Kozani to the north and east, Larissa to the southeast and Trikala to the south. The mountains include Lygkio to the west, Chasia to the southwest and the south and Vourinos to the northeast. The longest river is Aliakmon which flows to its east, the central part and the northern part. The region's economy relies on farming and agriculture. Wheat and legume crops (mostly chickpeas) cover most of the cultivated areas. Livestock production (including goat and lamb) is also strong. An increasing portion of the farming output is produced under organic farming or low input practices. Other main sources of income include ecotourism, forest industry and the ski resort of Vasilitsa, which is a popular destination for winter holidays.

Contents

[edit] Transport

[edit] Municipalities and communities

Municipality YPES code Seat (if different) Postal code Area code
Chasia 0915 Karpero 511 00 24620-3
Deskati 0905 512 00 24620-3
Gorgiani 0903 Kipoureio 511 00 24620-75
Grevena 0904 511 00 24620-2
Irakleotes 0907 Agios Georgios 510 30 24620-41
Kosmas o Aitolos 0909 Megaro 511 00 24620-73
Theodoros Ziakas 0908 Mavranaioi 511 00 24620-83
Ventzio 0902 Knidi 511 00 24620-91
Community YPES code Seat (if different) Postal code Area code
Avdella 0901 401 00 24920-23
Dotsiko 0906 411 00 24620-25
Filippaioi 0914 511 00 24620-2
Mesolouri 0910 510 32 24620-2
Perivoli 0911 511 00 24620-80
Samarina 0912 511 00 -
Smixi 0913 401 00 24920-22

[edit] Demography

Grevena have one of the highest rates of population decline in Greece. In 2006, there were 225 births (urban areas-160, semiurban-28 & rural -37) and 393 deaths (urban-96, semiurban-42 and rural-255). In rural areas, death rate was about 7 times the birth rate. [1]

[edit] See also