Grevillea rosmarinifolia

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Grevillea rosmarinifolia
Flowers
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Grevillea
Species: G. rosmarinifolia
Binomial name
Grevillea rosmarinifolia
A.Cunn.[1]

Grevillea rosmarinifolia (Rosemary Grevillea) is a plant of the family Proteaceae.

Contents

[edit] Description

Grevillea rosmarinifolia usually occurs as a small to medium, shrub to 0.3–2 meters high.[2]

The leaves resemble rosemary - narrow-linear, stiff with sharp points and curled-under margins, 0.8-3.8 cm long and 0.7–3 mm wide.[3]

G. rosmarinifolia produces clusters of red or pink flowers from winter to spring.[2] The flowers are rich in nectar and attract nectarivorous insects and birds.

[edit] Taxonomy

It was first described by Allan Cunningham, an English botanist on an expedition in New South Wales. There are two currently recognised subspecies:[4]

  • G. rosmarinifolia subsp. glabella (R.Br.) Makinson
  • G. rosmarinifolia A.Cunn. subsp.rosmarinifolia

[edit] Distribution and habitat

It is native to New South Wales and Victoria, Australia, and has naturalised in South Australia.

G. rosmarinifolia prefers full sun. It is frost and drought tolerant.

[edit] Cultivars

A large number of cultivars have been selected including the following:

  • "Anakie', a form from Anakie, Victoria
  • 'Aromas', a form cultivated in the USA
  • 'Aurea'
  • 'Coral'
  • 'Desert Flame'
  • 'Hurstbridge', a form from Hurstbridge, Victoria
  • 'Jenkinsi'
  • 'Lara Dwarf', (Lara form) a form from Lara, Victoria, now extinct in the wild.
  • 'Lime-Light'
  • 'Little Desert', a form from the Little Desert in Victoria
  • 'Lutea'
  • 'Marlow'
  • 'Nana'
  • 'Nectis'
  • 'Noelli', a form cultivated in the USA
  • 'Pink Pixie'
  • 'Rosy Posy', a form from the Yarrangobilly Caves area in New South Wales
  • 'Vectis'
  • 'Wakehurst'
  • 'West Wyalong Beauty'
  • 'Williamsii Prostrate'
  • 'Williamsii'
  • 'Wyalong Wonder'

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Grevillea rosmarinifolia". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=Grevillea+rosmarinifolia. Retrieved 2010-06-07. 
  2. ^ a b "Grevillea rosmarinifolia". Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) - ANPSAz. Sunday 11 November 2007. http://asgap.org.au/g-ros.html. Retrieved 2009-06-25. 
  3. ^ "Grevillea rosmarinifolia A.Cunn". Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Grevillea~rosmarinifolia. Retrieved 2009-06-25. 
  4. ^ "Grevillea rosmarinifolia". Flora of Australia Online. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australian Government. http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/online-resources/flora/stddisplay.xsql?pnid=45614. 


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