Guiseley
Coordinates: 53°52′30″N 1°42′22″W / 53.875°N 1.706°W
| Guiseley | |
 Otley Road, Guiseley |
|
 Guiseley
Guiseley shown within West Yorkshire |
|
| Population | 21,000 |
|---|---|
| OS grid reference | SE193422 |
| Metropolitan borough | City of Leeds |
| Metropolitan county | West Yorkshire |
| Region | Yorkshire and the Humber |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | LEEDS |
| Postcode district | LS20 |
| Dialling code | 01943 |
| Police | West Yorkshire |
| Fire | West Yorkshire |
| Ambulance | Yorkshire |
| EU Parliament | Yorkshire and the Humber |
| UK Parliament | Pudsey |
| List of places: UK • England • Yorkshire | |
Guiseley is a small town in the City of Leeds metropolitan borough in West Yorkshire, England. Situated south of Otley and Menston, it is a suburb of north west Leeds. At the 2001 census, Guiseley together with Rawdon had a population of over 21,000.[1] The A65, which passes through the town, is the main shopping street. Guiseley railway station has regular train service into Leeds and Ilkley.
Contents |
[edit] History
The settlement predates the Domesday Book. Its name is of Saxon origin. It was named "Gisele" in the Domesday Book, much of the Aire valley was once wooded and "ley" means a clearing in the woodland.[2] Guiseley's church dedicated to St Oswald was the centre of a large parish that included many surrounding villages. It used by generations of the Longfellow family. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's grandfather left here for the New World in the 18th century. The rector of St Oswald's for several decades was Rev. Robert More, who died in 1642. He was the father-in-law of the English explorer, Captain Christopher Levett.[3] Patrick Brontë and Maria Branwell were married at St Oswald's and became the parents of six children, including Anne, Charlotte and Emily Brontë.
[edit] Business
Crompton Parkinson was a major employer until its factory closed in 2004. The town was the home of Silver Cross, a pram manufacturer, whose factory was operational from 1936 to 2002.[4]
The town is famous for Harry Ramsden, whose fish and chip shop traded from a small shed next to the tram stop. In 1930 he opened his first fish restaurant and was, for many years, "the world's biggest fish and chip shop". The original restaurant was closed in December 2011. However, the Wetherby Whaler group purchased the site and are planning a £500,000 refurbishment to add to its chain of fish and chip restaurants, due to open during the summer of 2012.[5]
Harry Corbett, famous for his children's television glove puppet character Sooty stage act lived with his parents who owned "Springfield" fish and chip shop on Springfield Road. The restaurant featured in a BBC documentary in spring 2008 and now boasts the slogan, 'As Seen on TV', on the shopfront.[6]
[edit] Religion
Guiseley Baptist Church was built in 1883 on Oxford Road in the old town. Today it has a congregation of all ages.
[edit] Sports
Guiseley's semi-professional football team, Guiseley A.F.C., play at Nethermoor Park, and at the start of the 2011–12 season are in the Conference North. Guiseley Cricket Club shares the club house and plays in the Airedale-Wharfedale Senior Cricket League.[7] Aireborough RUFC play at Nunroyd Park.[8]
[edit] Schools
Guiseley School on Fieldhead Road[9] was built as a secondary modern in the 1960s and is sometimes known as Fieldhead School. Aireborough Grammar School opened in 1910 and closed in 1991.[10]
Primary schools include Tranmere Park School[11] and St. Oswald's C of E School.[12]
[edit] Notable residents
Victorian actress Adelaide Neilson, born in Leeds, passed the majority of her childhood in Guiseley, where she worked at Green Bottom Mill and was a nursemaid to a local family, before running away to seek her fortune in London.
The former Yorkshire and England cricket captain Brian Close lived in the town during his childhood and still lives there now. Barney Colehan lived in Guiseley until his death in 1991. He is buried in Guiseley cemetery on Chevin End Road. And the creator of the famous glove puppet Sooty Harry Corbett, also lived in the town.
[edit] Geography
Guiseley is situated on the higher land to the north of the Aire Valley. The A65 road passes through and there is a railway station and Leeds Bradford Airport is nearby.
 |
Menston | Otley | Pool in Wharfedale | |
| Rombalds Moor |  |
Bramhope | ||
 Guiseley  |
||||
 |
||||
| Esholt | Yeadon | Leeds Bradford Airport |
[edit] References
- ^ "2001 Census Pdf". http://www.guiseley.co.uk/About_Guiseley/Census_2001/Guiseley___Rawdon_Census_2001.pdf. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=j7QHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA217&dq=yeadon+yorkshire&hl=en&ei=N2n2TM-5OcbMhAfxl5nhBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCoQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ Will of Rev. Robert More, Christopher Levett of York: The Pioneer Colonist in Casco Bay, James Phinney Baxter, Printed for the Gorges Society, Vol. 5, Portland, Maine, 1893
- ^ Silver Cross Story 1877 - prams, pushchairs, car seats and other nursery equipment
- ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leeds-16910637
- ^ "Guiseley chip shop wraps up place in TV show". http://www.wharfedaleobserver.co.uk/mostpopular.var.2238100.0.guiseley_chip_shop_wraps_up_place_in_tv_show.php. Retrieved 2008-05-11. (Wharfedale Observer)
- ^ "Home". http://www.aire-wharfecricket.org.uk/. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ "Aireborough RUFC". http://www.aireboroughrufc.org/. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ "Home - Guiseley School Website". http://portal.guiseley.leeds.sch.uk/default.aspx. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ "Aireborough Grammar School". http://www.school-index.co.uk/urn/127985.php. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ "Tranmere Park". http://www.tranmerepark.leeds.sch.uk/. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ "St Oswald's C of E Junior School, Leeds :: Home Page". http://www.stoswaldsleeds.org/. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
[edit] External links
- Guiseley On The Net
- Guisely Baptist Church website
- Guiseley School website
- "The Ancient Parish of Guiseley". GENUKI. http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/WRY/Guiseley/index.html. Retrieved 2007-10-29.
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
