Haltemprice and Howden (UK Parliament constituency)
| Haltemprice and Howden | |
|---|---|
| County constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Haltemprice and Howden in Humberside. |
|
Location of Humberside within England. |
|
| County | East Riding of Yorkshire |
| Electorate | 70,864 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1997 |
| Member of Parliament | David Davis (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Beverley, Boothferry |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | Yorkshire and the Humber |
Haltemprice and Howden is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
The Electoral Reform Society considers it to be historically the second safest seat in the country, after North Shropshire. Taking into account the previous seats roughly covering its boundaries, the Society considers that the seat has been held continuously by the Conservative Party since the 1837 general election.[2]
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries & Local Government
The constituency covers a wide area stretching from the border of Hull in the east to the outskirts of Goole in the west and northwards to Holme-on-Spalding-Moor. The bulk of the population is centred in the villages of Willerby, Kirk Ella, Anlaby and Cottingham. Rural Howdenshire forms the bulk of the geographical area of the constituency but provides only a small part of the total electorate.
The constituency includes many towns and villages along the A63 corridor including, Brough, Elloughton, South Cave, North Ferriby, Swanland, Gilberdyke, Newport, Welton and Melton.
There are currently Conservative Councillors in Howden, Howdenshire, Dale, South Hunsley, Cottingham North, Cottingham South, and Willerby and Kirk Ella Wards. The Lib Dems, who previously enjoyed a strong support in the constituency, suffered heavy losses in the 2011 local elections, losing their seats to the Conservatives in the Cottingham South and Willerby & Kirk Ella Wards. The Lib Dems now only hold one seat in the Tranby Ward (Anlaby & Anlaby Common), after losing the other seat there to Labour; this being the first time a Labour Councillor had ever been elected in the constituency. Notedly, the seat was won by 19 year-old Josh Newlove, who recorded a 27% swing to Labour to seal the victory, just four years after the party came fourth in the same area.
The constituency saw only small boundary changes for the 2010 general election. The minor adjustments brought the constituencies of the East Riding into line with local government boundaries. Haltemprice and Howden lost the civil parish of Newbald to Beverley and Holderness and gained the civil parish of Woodmansey from Beverley and Holderness.[3] The electoral impact of these changes is insignificant.
[edit] History
The constituency was created for the 1997 general election, covering an area previously part of the Beverley and Boothferry constituencies. In 1997, it returned the Conservative David Davis, who had previously been the member for Boothferry; he was re-elected in the 2001, 2005 and 2010 general elections.
The area was placed as 10th most affluent in the country in the 2003 Barclays Private Clients survey.[4]
[edit] 2008 by-election
On 12 June 2008, a day after a vote on the extension of detention of terror suspects without charge, in an unexpected move, David Davis took the Chiltern Hundreds, effectively resigning his seat as the constituency's MP. He stated this was in order to force a by-election, in which he intended to provoke a wider public debate on the single issue of the perceived erosion of civil liberties. Over the course of the following week, the campaign was launched on the theme of David Davis for Freedom.
Davis formally resigned as an MP on 18 June 2008, and the by-election took place on 10 July 2008, which Davis won.[5]
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member [6] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | David Davis | Conservative | |
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Haltemprice and Howden[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David Davis | 24,486 | 50.2 | +3.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Jon Neal | 12,884 | 26.4 | -10.0 | |
| Labour | Danny Marten | 7,630 | 15.7 | +2.2 | |
| BNP | James Cornell | 1,583 | 3.2 | +1.6 | |
| English Democrats | Joanne Robinson | 1,485 | 3.0 | N/A | |
| Green | Shan Oakes | 669 | 1.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 11,602 | 23.8 | |||
| Turnout | 48,737 | 69.2 | -1.2 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | +6.1 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| Haltemprice and Howden by-election, 2008 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David Davis | 17,113 | 71.6 | +24.1 | |
| Green | Shan Oakes | 1,758 | 7.4 | N/A | |
| English Democrats | Joanne Robinson | 1,714 | 7.2 | N/A | |
| National Front | Tess Culnane | 544 | 2.3 | N/A | |
| Miss Great Britain Party | Gemma Garrett | 521 | 2.2 | N/A | |
| Independent | Jill Saward | 492 | 2.1 | N/A | |
| Monster Raving Loony | Mad Cow-Girl | 412 | 1.7 | N/A | |
| Independent | Walter Sweeney | 238 | 1.0 | N/A | |
| Independent | John Nicholson | 162 | 0.7 | N/A | |
| Independent | David Craig | 135 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| New Party | David Pinder | 135 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| no label | David Icke | 110 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Freedom 4 Choice | Hamish Howitt | 91 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Socialist Equality | Chris Talbot | 84 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Independent | Grace Astley | 77 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Christian | George Hargreaves | 76 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Church of the Militant Elvis | David Bishop | 44 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Independent | John Upex | 38 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Independent | Greg Wood | 32 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Independent | Eamonn Fitzpatrick | 31 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Make Politicians History | Ronnie Carroll | 29 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Independent | Thomas Darwood | 25 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Independent | Christopher Foren | 23 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Independent | Herbert Crossman | 11 | 0.0 | N/A | |
| Independent | Tony Farnon | 8 | 0.0 | N/A | |
| Independent | Norman Scarth | 8 | 0.0 | N/A | |
| Majority | 15,355 | 64.2 | +53.5 | ||
| Turnout | 23,911 | 34.5[8] | -35.7 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
| General Election 2005: Haltemprice and Howden | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David Davis | 22,792 | 47.5 | +4.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Jon Neal | 17,676 | 36.8 | –2.1 | |
| Labour | Edward Hart | 6,104 | 12.7 | –3.0 | |
| BNP | John Mainprize | 798 | 1.7 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Philip Lane | 659 | 1.4 | –0.8 | |
| Majority | 5,116 | 10.7 | +6.4 | ||
| Turnout | 48,029 | 70.1 | +4.3 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | +3.2 | |||
| General Election 2001: Haltemprice and Howden | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David Davis | 18,994 | 43.2 | –0.8 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Jon Neal | 17,091 | 38.9 | +10.1 | |
| Labour | Leslie Howell | 6,898 | 15.7 | –7.9 | |
| UKIP | Joanne Robinson | 945 | 2.2 | +1.5 | |
| Majority | 1,903 | 4.3 | -10.9 | ||
| Turnout | 43,928 | 65.8 | –9.6 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Haltemprice and Howden | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David Davis | 21,809 | 44.0 | N/A | |
| Liberal Democrat | Diana Wallis | 14,295 | 28.8 | N/A | |
| Labour | George McManus | 11,701 | 23.6 | N/A | |
| Referendum Party | T. Pearson | 1,370 | 2.8 | N/A | |
| UKIP | G. Bloom | 301 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | B. Stevens | 74 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Majority | 7,514 | 15.2 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 49,550 | 75.5 | N/A | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ "Safe seats", Electoral Reform Society
- ^ "Are you ready to vote in the next election?". East Riding News (East Riding of Yorkshire Council): p. 3. April 2010.
- ^ "North tops 'real' rich league". BBC News. 2003-05-14. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/3025321.stm. Retrieved 2008-06-19.
- ^ "Labour did not stand against Davis". BBC News. 2008-06-18. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7460345.stm. Retrieved 2008-06-19.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 1)
- ^ "Haltemprice & Howden". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/b96.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-07.
- ^ This is Hull and East Riding