Hamble-le-Rice

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Coordinates: 50°51′25″N 1°19′15″W / 50.85694°N 1.32084°W / 50.85694; -1.32084

Hamble-le-Rice
Swan at Hamble.jpg
The river is home to yachts and wildlife
Hamble crest.jpg
The village crest
Hamble-le-Rice is located in Hampshire
Hamble-le-Rice

 Hamble-le-Rice shown within Hampshire
OS grid reference SU479066
District Eastleigh
Shire county Hampshire
Region South East
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Southampton
Postcode district SO31
Dialling code (023) 8045 xxxx
Police Hampshire
Fire Hampshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament Eastleigh
List of places: UK • England • Hampshire

Hamble-le-Rice is a village in the Borough of Eastleigh in Hampshire, UK. It is best known for being an aircraft training centre during the Second World War and is a popular yachting location. The village and the River Hamble also featured in 1980s the BBC television series Howards' Way.

Contents

[edit] Location

Hamble-le-Rice, is located in Hampshire on the south coast of England in the UK, to the south-east of Southampton.

It is bounded by Netley, Butlocks Heath, Bursledon, Southampton Water and the River Hamble.

[edit] History

Although previously known as "Hamble", "Hamelea", "Hammel", and "Ham-en-le-Rice", the village's official name is now Hamble-le-Rice.[1] The name "Hamble" is still in common usage.

The area is home to the remains of a mediaeval defensive structure.[2] While there is some evidence supporting the remains being that of St Andrew's castle a 16th century fortified manor other have suggested they were merely a fortified wall.[2]

[edit] Aerospace

Hamble-le-Rice was the home of an aircraft training centre during World War II for planes including the Spitfire, the Lancaster and the Wellington. The south airfield has long since disappeared[3] and the north airfield has been partially developed as housing, the remainder overgrown and owned by house developers Persimmon.

Today, Hamble-le-Rice retains a large interest in the aviation industry with the Hamble Aerostructures factory, now a subsidiary of GE Aviation in Kings Avenue being the single largest employer in the area, the workforce far outnumbering that of the BP terminal[citation needed].

[edit] Schools

There are two schools in Hamble-Le-Rice the first one is Hamble Primary School and the second is a senior school named Hamble Community Sports College.

[edit] The River and Environment

Hamble-le-Rice is a yachting mecca: the nearby River Hamble is often packed with yachting traffic and during the summer the whole village is crowded with people out enjoying the water. The village and its river are one of the many locations that made up the fictional village of Tarrant in the BBC television series Howards Way, shown weekly on BBC1 in the late 1980s.

Hamble-le-Rice is home to a common, a variety of estuary wildlife, and other scenic walks.

[edit] Fuel terminal

This WWII Anti Aircraft emplacement on Hamble Common protected the fuel terminal and jetty (both visible in background)

Hamble fuel terminal was opened by Shell in 1924, whilst BP were still afloat using a converted passenger liner as a fuel tender. In 1930 the two companies formed a joint venture and BP moved to Hamble. This partnership was dissolved in 1976, with the Hamble terminal passing to BP.[4]

A pipeline runs under Southampton Water from the Fawley oil refinery which supplies the BP fuel terminal at Hamble. This fuel terminal was used to supply PLUTO, during the Invasion of Europe in World War II.[5] The PLUTO pipeline started at Sandown on the Isle of Wight and was supplied by ship from Hamble.[5] The jetty at this fuel terminal was extended in 1943/44 so that more ships could be loaded simultaneously.[5]

Fuel is regularly transported by road tankers from this depot, as well as by pipeline to major industry and airports. Markers showing the route of the pipeline can be seen at various points in neighbouring Botley.

A disused branch line runs from the terminal to the Portsmouth to Southampton railway. This has subsequently been converted into a scenic walk.

[edit] Transport links

The village is served by Hamble railway station, which provides services to both Southampton Central and Portsmouth Harbour. These services run once per hour in each direction. It is also linked by ferry to Warsash, and has some bus services to Southampton and Eastleigh. There is all so an approximately 3 mile long road that goes strait through the village, named Hamble lane.

[edit] People

[edit] Sport

A speedway training track operated at Hamble in the early 1950s. There is now a sports college in Hamble to provide recreation and leisure.

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ "A brief history of Hamble". http://replay.web.archive.org/20051215202811/http://www.pendlebury30.fsnet.co.uk/bhistory.htm. 
  2. ^ a b Barron, William (1985). The Castles of Hampshire & Isle of Wight. Paul Cave Publications. p. 23. ISBN 0861460480. 
  3. ^ "Hamble Airfields". http://www.pendlebury30.fsnet.co.uk/Airfield.htm. 
  4. ^ "BP in Hamble". http://www.hamble.net/BP.html. Retrieved 14 August 2009. 
  5. ^ a b c Hampshire and D-Day. Martin Doughty. 1994. ISBN 1-85741-047-5
  6. ^ van der Merwe, Pieter (15 January 2000), "Obituary – Michael Robinson 1910 – 1999", The Independent, http://www.erithyachtclub.org.uk/mrobituary.htm .
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