Harlow (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Harlow | |
|---|---|
| County constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Harlow in Essex. |
|
Location of Essex within England. |
|
| County | Essex |
| Electorate | 67,700 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1974 |
| Member of Parliament | Robert Halfon (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Epping |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | East of England |
Harlow is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
Harlow constituency was created in 1974 from the former seat of Epping. It encompasses the 'new town' of Harlow along with several wards from Epping Forest district.
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member [2] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 1974 | Stan Newens | Labour Co-op | |
| 1983 | Jerry Hayes | Conservative | |
| 1997 | Bill Rammell | Labour | |
| 2010 | Robert Halfon | Conservative | |
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Harlow[3] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Robert Halfon | 19,691 | 44.9 | +4.1 | |
| Labour | Bill Rammell | 14,766 | 33.7 | -7.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | David White | 5,990 | 13.7 | +0.7 | |
| BNP | Eddy Butler | 1,739 | 4.0 | N/A | |
| UKIP | John Croft | 1,591 | 3.6 | +1.1 | |
| Christian | Oluyemi Adeeko | 101 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
| Majority | 4,925 | 11.2 | |||
| Turnout | 43,878 | 65.1 | +2.7 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +5.9% | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Bill Rammell | 16,453 | 41.4 | -6.4 | |
| Conservative | Robert Halfon | 16,356 | 41.2 | +6.4 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Lorna Spenceley | 5,002 | 12.6 | -0.8 | |
| UKIP | John Felgate | 981 | 2.5 | -0.5 | |
| Veritas | Anthony Bennett | 941 | 2.4 | +2.4 | |
| Majority | 97 | 0.2 | |||
| Turnout | 39,733 | 62.6 | +2.9 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -6.4% | |||
| General Election 2001: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Bill Rammell | 19,169 | 47.8 | -6.3 | |
| Conservative | Robert Halfon | 13,941 | 34.8 | +2.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Lorna Spenceley | 5,381 | 13.4 | +4.0 | |
| UKIP | Tony Bennett | 1,223 | 3.0 | +2.3 | |
| Socialist Alliance | John Hobbs | 401 | 1.0 | N/A | |
| Majority | 5,228 | 13.0 | |||
| Turnout | 40,115 | 59.7 | -14.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Bill Rammell | 25,861 | 54.1 | +12.3 | |
| Conservative | Jerry Hayes | 15,347 | 32.1 | −14.9 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Lorna Spenceley | 4,523 | 9.5 | −1.8 | |
| Referendum Party | Mark Wells | 1,422 | 3.0 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Gerard Batten | 340 | 0.7 | N/A | |
| BNP | John Bowles | 319 | 0.7 | N/A | |
| Majority | 10,514 | 22.0 | |||
| Turnout | 47,812 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Harlow[4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Jerry Hayes | 26,608 | 47.0 | −0.2 | |
| Labour | Bill Rammell | 23,668 | 41.8 | +5.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Lorna Spenceley | 6,375 | 11.3 | −4.9 | |
| Majority | 2,940 | 5.2 | |||
| Turnout | 56,651 | 82.6 | |||
| Conservative hold | Swing | −2.7 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Jerry Hayes | 26,017 | 47.2 | +6.1 | |
| Labour | Stanley Newens | 20,140 | 36.6 | +2.3 | |
| Social Democrat | M C Eden-Green | 8,915 | 16.2 | −8.0 | |
| Majority | 5,877 | 10.7 | |||
| Turnout | 55,072 | 74.1 | −2.4 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | +1.9 | |||
| General Election 1983: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Jerry Hayes | 21,924 | 41.1 | +1.0 | |
| Labour | Stanley Newens | 18,250 | 34.2 | −8.5 | |
| Liberal | J. Bastick | 12,891 | 24.2 | +8.6 | |
| Independent | J. Ward | 256 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 3,674 | 6.9 | |||
| Turnout | 53,321 | 76.5 | −2.2 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +4.8 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Stanley Newens | 22,698 | 42.7 | −10.0 | |
| Conservative | J Powley | 21,306 | 40.1 | +15.8 | |
| Liberal | R Browne | 8,289 | 15.7 | −7.4 | |
| Majority | 1,392 | 2.6 | |||
| Turnout | 53,133 | 78.7 | +3.5 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | −12.9 | |||
| General Election October 1974: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Stanley Newens | 24,961 | 52.7 | +3.2 | |
| Conservative | J E Smith | 11,510 | 24.3 | −0.7 | |
| Liberal | Basil Goldstone | 10,869 | 23.0 | −2.5 | |
| Majority | 13,451 | 28.4 | |||
| Turnout | 47,340 | 75.2 | −8.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +2.0 | |||
| General Election February 1974: Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Stanley Newens | 25,814 | 49.5 | -11.4 | |
| Liberal | Basil Goldstone | 13,280 | 25.5 | +25.5 | |
| Conservative | J E Smith | 13,016 | 25.0 | -14.1 | |
| Majority | 12,534 | 24.1 | |||
| Turnout | 52,110 | 83.9 | +10.0 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +1.2 | |||
| General Election 1970 (Notional): Harlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | 29,453 | 60.9 | |||
| Conservative | 18,880 | 39.1 | |||
| Majority | 10,573 | 21.8 | |||
| Turnout | 48,333 | 72.9 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| Preceded by Epping |
UK Parliament constituency 1974– |
Succeeded by Current Incumbent |
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 1)
- ^ Statement of Persons Nominated Harlow Council
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06.