Haw Par Villa
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Haw Par Villa (Chinese: 虎豹別墅) is a Chinese mythological theme park in Singapore, located along Pasir Panjang Road.
The park contains over 1,000 statues and 150 giant dioramas depicting scenes from Chinese folklore, legends, history and illustrations of various aspects of Confucianism. The attractions include statues of the Laughing Buddha and the Goddess of Mercy, as well as dioramas of scenes from Journey to the West. The most well-known attraction is the Ten Courts of Hell, with gruesome depictions of hell in Chinese mythology, all set in a 60 meter-long trail of a Dragon.
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[edit] History
The park, originally called "Tiger Balm Gardens", was built in 1937 by brothers Aw Boon Haw and Aw Boon Par, the developers of Tiger Balm, as a venue for teaching traditional Chinese values. The site was purchased by Aw in 1935. The brothers are originally from Burma (Myanmar) and they were famed as the Tiger Balm Kings from Rangoon (Yangon), the former capital of present day Myanmar. The Aw brothers moved their business to Singapore in 1926 and achieved great heights. While expanding their business empire was important, Aw Boon Haw and Aw Boon Par firmly believed that one should contribute to society. In 1988, the Singapore Tourism Board took over the running of the Tiger Balm Gardens and re-named it as Haw Par Villa Dragon World. The statues were restored while retaining the original flavour. Plays, acrobatic displays and puppet shows were also organised. However, visitors were charged entrance fees. The high fees discouraged the public and the management incurred a loss of S$31.5 million after 10 years of management. The gardens made money for the first year of operations after renovations in 1994, broke even in 1995 but lost money for the next 3 years and was forced to have free entry in 1998. In March 2001, the Singapore Tourism Board re-named it Tiger Balm Gardens and entrance fees dropped.[1]
[edit] Transport
The Circle Line station, Haw Par Villa MRT Station (CC25), located next to it, opened on October 8 2011 along with the rest of Stage 5 of the Circle Line.[2]
The following bus services pass by the Villa along Pasir Panjang Road:
| Service | Between | And | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBS Transit Trunk Services | |||
| 10 | Tampines Bus Interchange | Kent Ridge Bus Terminal | |
| 30 | Bedok Bus Interchange | Boon Lay Bus Interchange | |
| 51 | Hougang Central Bus Interchange | Jurong East Bus Interchange | Wheelchair Accessible Bus Service (WAB) Euro III Euro IV |
| 143 | Toa Payoh Bus Interchange | Jurong East Bus Interchange | Wheelchair Accessible Bus Service (WAB) Euro III |
| 200 | Buona Vista Bus Terminal | Kent Ridge Bus Terminal (Loop) | |
| SBS Transit Fast Forward Services | |||
| 30e | Bedok Bus Interchange Singapore Science Park II |
Singapore Science Park II Bedok Bus Interchange |
AM Peak PM Peak |
| SMRT Buses Trunk Services | |||
| 188 | Choa Chu Kang Bus Interchange | HarbourFront Bus Interchange | Euro V |
The following bus services pass by the Villa along West Coast Highway:
| Service | Between | And | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBS Transit Trunk Services | |||
| 175 | Clementi Bus Interchange | Lorong 1 Geylang Bus Terminal | |
| SMRT Buses Trunk Services | |||
| 176 | Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange | Bukit Merah Bus Interchange | |
| SMRT Buses Premium Services | |||
| 589 | Sunset Way | Fullerton Road | |
[edit] See also
Media related to Haw Par Villa at Wikimedia Commons
- Tiger Balm Garden (Hong Kong)
- Hwa Par Children Playground, in Thailand
[edit] References
- ^ "Tiger Balm Gardens". National Library Board. http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_560_2004-12-14.html. Retrieved 2011-01-31.
- ^ "SPEECH BY MR RAYMOND LIM,MINISTER FOR TRANSPORT, AT THE VISIT TO KIM CHUAN DEPOT, 25 JANUARY 2008, 9.00 AM". Singapore Government Media Release. 2008-01-25. https://app-pac.mica.gov.sg/data/vddp/embargo/6260896.htm.
[edit] External links
- AsiaObscura photos from park
- Your Singapore website
- The Aw Boon Haw Family Business
- The Myths of Haw Par Villa Singapore Paranormal Investigators
Coordinates: 1°17′03.34″N 103°46′56.84″E / 1.2842611°N 103.7824556°E