Hearst, Ontario
| Hearst | |
|---|---|
| — Town — | |
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| Coordinates: 49°42′N 83°40′W / 49.700°N 83.667°WCoordinates: 49°42′N 83°40′W / 49.700°N 83.667°W | |
| Country | |
| Province | |
| District | Cochrane |
| Established | 1913 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Town |
| • Mayor | Roger Sigouin |
| • Governing Body | Hearst Town Council |
| • MP | Carol Hughes (NDP) |
| • MPP | Gilles Bisson (NDP) |
| Area[1] | |
| • Land | 98.73 km2 (38.12 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 5,090 |
| • Density | 51.6/km2 (134/sq mi) |
| Time zone | EST (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| Postal code FSA | P0L |
| Area code(s) | 705 |
| Website | www.hearst.ca |
Hearst is a town in the Canadian province of Ontario. It is located in Northern Ontario, approximately 92 kilometres (57 mi) west of Kapuskasing, approximately 935 kilometres (581 mi) north of Toronto and 520 kilometres (320 mi) east of Thunder Bay along Highway 11. At Hearst, Highway 583 extends northward to Lac-Sainte-Thérèse and southward to Jogues, Coppell and Mead.
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History [edit]
The town came into being due to the construction of the National Transcontinental Railway in 1913. Established as a divisional point, Hearst is 208 km west of Cochrane and 201 km east of the divisional point of Grant. There is some historical ambiguity with the name Grant as the original site of Hearst was also called Grant and was changed to Hearst in 1911.
Hearst was named to honour William Howard Hearst, then Ontario Minister of Forests and Mines and later Premier of Ontario.[2] It was incorporated in 1922. Many settlers to the town originally came from the province of Quebec. Many also came from Europe and other regions in Canada and the USA.
Culture [edit]
93.7% of Hearst's population is francophone. This is unusual in Ontario, a province that is overwhelmingly English-speaking.[3] Residents are predominantly white. Different cultures can be found in Hearst such as Finn, Slovak, Bulgarian, Chinese, Portuguese, Greek, Ukrainian, First Nations and also African-Canadians.
The town is home to the Université de Hearst, a federated school of Laurentian University in Sudbury. The primary industry of Hearst is forestry, with both mills and tree-planting organizations. Hearst is a four season destination. Many years ago, the town proclaimed itself the Moose Capital of Canada.[4] Local outdoor activities include fishing, hunting, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, camping, swimming, canoeing, and golf.
Industry [edit]
Hearst has a long tradition of being a "lumber town". Currently the major employers include a Tembec hard and soft wood facility as well as a plywood mill operated by Columbia Forest Products.
Education [edit]
Hearst is very unique boasting not only elementary and high schools (public and Catholic). It also has the Université de Hearst, a post-secondary institution federated with Laurentian University in Sudbury. Education can also be sought at the collegiate level with Collège Boréal
Transportation [edit]
Hearst is served by Hearst (René Fontaine) Municipal Airport.
It is the northern terminus for a Canadian National Railways-operated passenger train service from Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, running over the tracks of the former Algoma Central Railway. Hearst is also the northern terminus for Ontario Northland's coach service.
Demographics [edit]
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| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1941 | 995 | — |
| 1951 | 1,723 | +73.2% |
| 1961 | 2,373 | +37.7% |
| 1991 | 6,079 | +156.2% |
| 1996 | 6,049 | −0.5% |
| 2001 | 5,825 | −3.7% |
| 2006 | 5,620 | −3.5% |
| 2011 | 5,090 | −9.4% |
| [8][9] | ||
Notable people [edit]
- René Fontaine, former Liberal politician
- Doric Germain, writer, whose books centre on Franco-Ontarian heritage
- Terrence Rundle West, Writer
- Claude Giroux, NHL player, currently for the Philadelphia Flyers.
- Claude Larose, former NHL hockey player
- Rumun Ndur, former NHL hockey player
- Pierre LeBrun, NHL insider for ESPN and TSN
- Stephane Lecours, Olympic Medalist 1988 Summer Paralympic Games
Media [edit]
Radio [edit]
Hearst's only local radio service is provided by CINN, a community radio station. All other radio stations available in the community are rebroadcasters of stations from Kapuskasing, Timmins or Sudbury.
- FM 90.3 - CBON-26, Première Chaîne
- FM 91.1 - CINN, franco-ontarian community
- FM 91.9 - CBCC, CBC Radio One
- FM 92.9 - CHYK-2, francophone hot adult contemporary
- FM 94.5 - CKHT, adult contemporary
Television [edit]
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ a b "Hearst census profile". 2011 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
- ^ 'The Honourable Sir William Howard Hearst (Premier 1914-1919)'
- ^ Katimavik
- ^ Northern Ontario - Hearst, Ontario - James Bay Frontier
- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". Canada 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". Canada 2006 Census. Statistics Canada. 2009-02-24. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". Canada 2001 Census. Statistics Canada. 2007-02-01. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
- ^ 143.pdf, Canada Year Book 1955
- ^ 191.pdf, Canada Year Book 1967
External links [edit]
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