Henry E. Brown, Jr.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Henry Brown, Jr.
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| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2001 |
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| Preceded by | Mark Sanford |
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| Born | December 20, 1935 Bishopville, South Carolina |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Winifred Brown |
| Residence | Hanahan, South Carolina |
| Alma mater | IBM Technical School |
| Occupation | grocery executive |
| Religion | Southern Baptist |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States National Guard |
| Unit | South Carolina |
Henry Edward Brown, Jr. (born December 20, 1935) is a politician and from the U.S. state of South Carolina, currently representing the state's 1st congressional district (map) in the United States House of Representatives. The district is based in Charleston and takes in almost all of the state's share of the Atlantic coastline (except for Beaufort and Hilton Head Island, which are in the 2nd District).
Brown was born in Bishopville, South Carolina to Lougenia Mathis and Henry Edward Brown.[1] After graduating from high school, Brown attended college at Charleston Southern University but did not graduate. He instead entered the IBM Management and Technical School. He then worked for the Piggly Wiggly grocery chain, becoming a vice president. Brown also spent 10 years as a member of the United States National Guard.
Brown was elected to the Hanahan city council in 1981 and he was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives in 1984 as a Republican from Berkeley County. When the Republicans gained control of the state house in 1994, Brown became chairman of the Ways and Means committee and helped deliver the largest tax cut in state history.[2] He also served as chairman of the state's Joint Tax study Committee and was one of the vocal leaders of a massive 1998 tax proposal.
When 1st District Congressman Mark Sanford decided to honor a pledge to serve no more than six years in the House, Brown ran for the seat, passing out "Oh Henry" candy bars during the primary election as a way to increase his name recognition. He won the runoff and easily won the general election. The Democrats didn't even field a challenger in 2002 or 2004. In 2006, he won reelection by over 20 points, but surprisingly did not pass the 60% margin in a race against Democratic Randy Maatta and Green candidate Brian Merrill.
In the 2008 election, Brown faced Democratic nominee Linda Ketner. Brown has been endorsed by the Humane Society of the United States, National Rifle Association, Nations Right to Life Campaign PAC, Veterans of Foreign Wars PAC, Focus on the Family, US Chamber of Commerce, The National Federation of Independent Business and South Carolina Seafood Alliance. Polls showed a much closer-than-expected race, as the 1st had long been considered to be unwinnable for a Democrat; indeed, many polls showed the race in single digits. Ultimately, Brown barely held onto his seat, winning only 52 percent of the vote to Ketner's 48 percent. He lost badly in Charleston County largely due to Barack Obama winning it with 54 percent of the vote--only the second time a Democratic presidential candidate has carried the county since 1956. However, Brown swamped Ketner in the Charleston suburbs, enabling him to secure a fifth term.
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[edit] Forest fire controversy
In 2004, Henry Brown set a controlled burn on his own property, but the fire spread to the neighboring Francis Marion National Forest, burning 20 acres. Although he eventually paid a reduced fine of $4,747 in April 2008, the case cost the government an estimated $100,000 to resolve, and forced the Forest Service to rewrite a criminal code, making it much more difficult to prosecute those who negligently set fire to federal property. Brown commented regarding the affair that, "I was so taken aback that I’d be treated so impersonal — like I was some kind of crook...Those were criminal charges that were filed against me. I felt like I was the victim.”[3]
[edit] Committee assignments
- Committee on Natural Resources
- Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
- Committee on Veterans' Affairs
- Subcommittee on Health (Ranking Member)
Congressman Brown's committee assignments
[edit] Electoral history
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | ||||||
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| 2000 | Andy Brack | 82,622 | 36% | Henry Brown | 139,597 | 60% | Bill Woolsey | Libertarian | 6,010 | 3% | Bob Batchelder | Reform | 2,067 | 1% | Joe Innella | Natural Law | 1,110 | <1% | * | |||||
| 2002 | (no candidate) | Henry Brown | 127,562 | 90% | James E. Dunn | United Citizens | 9,841 | 7% | Joe Innella | Natural Law | 4,965 | 3% | * | |||||||||||
| 2004 | (no candidate) | Henry Brown | 186,448 | 88% | James E. Dunn | Green | 25,674 | 12% | * | |||||||||||||||
| 2006 | Randy Maatta * | 73,218 | 38% | Henry Brown | 115,766 | 60% | James E. Dunn | Green | 4,287 | 2% | * | |||||||||||||
| 2008 | Linda Ketner | 163,724 | 47.89% | Henry Brown | 177,540 | 51.93% | * |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ henry brown
- ^ http://brown.house.gov/Biography/biography.html
- ^ http://www.thestate.com/local/story/527896.html
- ^ "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/index.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-10.. Note that the Clerk results incorrectly say that Bob Batchelder was the Natural Law candidate, and provide no candidate for the Reform party.
- ^ "South Carolina November 2000 General Election". The Green Papers. http://www.thegreenpapers.com/G00/SC.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-24. This citation is for showing Joe Innella's candidacy as the Natural Law candidate, not Batchelder.
[edit] External links
- U.S. Representative Henry E. Brown, Jr. official House site
- Henry Brown for Congress official campaign site
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
- Campaign finance reports and data at the Federal Election Commission
- Campaign contributions at OpenSecrets.org
- Biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart
- Issue positions and quotes at On The Issues
- Staff salaries, trips and personal finance at LegiStorm.com
- Current Bills Sponsored at StateSurge.com
- Congressional profile at GovTrack.us
- Profile at SourceWatch Congresspedia
| United States House of Representatives | ||
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| Preceded by Mark Sanford |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina's 1st congressional district 2001–Present |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
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