List of countries by largest historical GDP

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Proportion of world (countries with data) nominal GDP for the countries with the top 10 highest nominal GDP in 2010, from 1980 to 2010 with IMF projections until 2016. Countries marked with an asterisk are non-G8 countries. Grey lines show actual US dollar values.[1]

This list of countries by largest historical GDP shows how the membership and rankings of the world's ten largest economies has changed. While the United States has consistently had the world's largest economy since the late nineteenth century, and by a margin that has generally widened over time, in the last fifty years the world has seen the rapid rise and fall in relative terms of the economies of other countries.

The chart below shows the world's ten largest economies in terms of gross domestic product (GDP) at current prices (nominal GDP) and Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). Data in this table is derived from the International Monetary Fund, the United Nations, and World Bank.[2] Due to data limitations, the tables exclude data pertaining to the Soviet Union (before 1990) and Germany (before 1970), which may cause lesser ranked countries to be included in the top ten. In addition, data for Australia (before 1965) and Argentina (before 1962) is incomplete. 2009 rankings are derived from the CIA World Factbook,[3] World Bank,[4] and the International Monetary Fund,[5] which all concur with the same order.

See also: List of countries by predicted GDP

Contents

Twenty Largest Economies by Nominal GDP at Given Years[edit]

The following is a list of twenty largest economies by nominal GDP at a specific year according to International Monetary Fund,[6] United Nations,[7] and World Bank.[8]

Rank 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
1  United States  United States  United States  United States  United States  United States  United States  United States  United States  United States
2  Soviet Union  Soviet Union  Japan  Japan  Japan  Japan  Japan  Japan  China  China
3  Japan  Japan  Soviet Union  Soviet Union  Germany  Germany  Germany  Germany  Japan  Japan
4  West Germany  West Germany  West Germany  West Germany  France  France  United Kingdom  United Kingdom  Germany  Germany
5  France  France  France  France  Italy  United Kingdom  France  China  France  France
6  United Kingdom  United Kingdom  United Kingdom  United Kingdom  United Kingdom  Italy  China  France  United Kingdom  Brazil
7  Italy  Italy  Italy  Italy  Soviet Union  Brazil  Italy  Italy  Brazil  United Kingdom
8  China  Canada  Canada  Canada  Canada  China  Canada  Canada  Italy  Russia
9  Canada  China  China  China  Spain  Spain  Brazil  Spain  India  India
10  India  Spain  Spain  India  Brazil  Canada  Mexico  Brazil  Canada  Italy
Rank 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
11  Australia  Australia  Mexico  Brazil  China  South Korea  Spain  Mexico  Russia  Canada
12  Spain  Brazil  Brazil  Mexico  Australia  Netherlands  South Korea  South Korea  Spain  Australia
13  Mexico  Mexico  India  Australia  India  Australia  India  India  Australia  Spain
14  Brazil  India  Netherlands  Spain  Netherlands  Russia  Australia  Russia  Mexico  South Korea
15  Sweden  Netherlands  Saudi Arabia  Netherlands  Mexico  India  Netherlands  Australia  South Korea  Mexico
16  Netherlands  Sweden  Australia  Iran  South Korea  Switzerland  Taiwan  Netherlands  Netherlands  Indonesia
17  Argentina  Belgium  Sweden  Sweden  Sweden  Mexico  Argentina  Turkey  Turkey  Turkey
18  Poland  Switzerland  Belgium  Saudi Arabia  Switzerland  Belgium  Turkey  Belgium  Indonesia  Netherlands
19  Belgium  Turkey  Argentina  Switzerland  Belgium  Taiwan  Russia  Switzerland  Switzerland  Saudi Arabia
20  Turkey  Argentina  Switzerland  South Korea  Turkey  Argentina  Switzerland  Sweden  Saudi Arabia  Switzerland

Overview of the ten largest economies[edit]

By average values of nominal GDP[edit]

The ten largest economies by average values of nominal GDP by every half decade from the available data in IMF, World Bank, and United Nations lists (in USD billions)[7][8][9]
Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
2015 (IMF Forecast)  United States
18,012.185		  China
11,020.118		  Japan
5,418.566		  Germany
3,730.414		  France
2,853.584		  Brazil
2,799.654		  United Kingdom
2,611.308		  Russia
2,544.377		  India
2,308.022		  Italy
2,134.935
2010  United States
14,498.925		  China
5,937.461		  Japan
5,488.553		  Germany
3,312.193		  France
2,570.592		  United Kingdom
2,267.482		  Brazil
2,142.926		  Italy
2,060.887		  India
1,630.472		  Canada
1,577.040
2005  United States
12,599.260		  Japan
4,552.194		  Germany
2,790.003		  United Kingdom
2,291.673		  China
2,265.831		  France
2,137,773		  Italy
1,778.723		  Canada
1,133.759		  Spain
1,131.454		  Brazil
884.760
2000  United States
9,916.360		  Japan
4,667.449		  Germany
1,902.080		  United Kingdom
1,478.541		  France
1,329.736		  China
1,196.599		  Italy
1,098.416		  Canada
724.916		  Brazil
643.950		  Mexico
630.028
1995  United States
7,307.767		  Japan
5,333.926		  Germany
2,523.455		  France
1,570.750		  United Kingdom
1,157.245		  Italy
1,126.249		  Brazil
769.214		  China
737.638		  Spain
596.928		  Canada
590.506
1990  United States
5,770.043		  Japan
3,048.709		  Germany
1,658.649		  France
1,245.813		  Italy
1,134.137		  United Kingdom
1,014.328		  Soviet Union
775.809		  Canada
582.731		  Spain
520.872		  Brazil
431.730
1985  United States
4,196.593		  Japan
1,360.129		  Soviet Union
914.118		  West Germany
685.817		  France
544.679		  United Kingdom
465.822		  Italy
436.165		  Canada
355.707		  China
307.589		  India
228.655
1980  United States
2,774.850		  Japan
1,067.125		  Soviet Union
940.038		  West Germany
888.467		  France
691.179		  United Kingdom
542.093		  Italy
460.090		  Canada
268.890		  China
232.793		  Spain
225.494
1975  United States
1,623.700		  Soviet Union
685.972		  Japan
501.605		  West Germany
474.791		  France
357.034		  United Kingdom
236.470		  Italy
219.392		  Canada
170.689		  China
161.162		  Brazil
115.881
1970  United States
1,024.900		  Soviet Union
433.412		  Japan
209.071		  West Germany
208.869		  France
146.985		  United Kingdom
124.883		  Italy
109.258		  China
91.506		  Canada
86.304		  India
61.332
1965  United States
712.082		  United Kingdom
100.596		  France
100.190		  Japan
90.950		  China
69.709		  Italy
67.978		  India
58.832		  Canada
53.910		  Argentina
28.345		  Australia
26.131
1960  United States
520.531		  United Kingdom
72.328		  France
61.552		  China
61.378		  Japan
44.307		  Canada
41.093		  Italy
40.385		  India
36.604		  Australia
18.788		  Brazil
15.166

By average values of incremental nominal GDP[edit]

The ten largest economies by average values of incremental nominal GDP by every half decade from the available data in IMF, World Bank, and United Nations lists (in USD billions)[7][8][9]
Years 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
2010–2015 (IMF Forecast)  China
5,089.725		  United States
3,513.260		  Russia
1,019.024		  India
693.188		  Brazil
656.728		  Australia
421.335		  Indonesia
420.370		  Germany
418.221		  South Korea
409.591		  Mexico
371.647
2005–2010  China
3,673.474		  United States
1,903.600		  Brazil
1,261.172		  Japan
916.557		  India
789.277		  Russia
723.589		  Germany
515.394		  Australia
513.210		  Canada
443.283		  France
424.814
2000–2005  United States
2,682.900		  China
1,075.582		  Germany
887.923		  France
817.207		  United Kingdom
802.498		  Italy
680.307		  Spain
549.583		  Russia
504.381		  Canada
408.843		  India
358.796
1995–2000  United States
2,538.617		  China
458.961		  United Kingdom
321.296		  Mexico
318.224		  Canada
134.410		  India
104.859		  Turkey
58.320		  Taiwan
51.389		  Saudi Arabia
46.131		  Venezuela
41.292
1990–1995  Japan
2,215.671		  United States
1,607.700		  Germany
864.806		  China
347.533		  France
324.937		  Brazil
311.923		  South Korea
258.270		  United Kingdom
142.917		  Netherlands
123.988		  Argentina
116.704
1985–1990  Japan
1,693.874		  United States
1,573.450		  West Germany
972.832		  France
701.134		  Italy
697.972		  United Kingdom
548.506		  Spain
344.947		  Brazil
236.142		  Canada
227.024		  South Korea
170.321
1980–1985  United States
1,421.743		  Japan
293.004		  Canada
86.817		  China
74.796		  India
44.978		  South Korea
33.673		  Taiwan
20.942		  Australia
16.975		  Algeria
16.676		  Iran
16.451
1975–1980  United States
1,144.500		  Japan
569.392		  West Germany
444.840		  France
334.115		  United Kingdom
305.444		  Soviet Union
254.066		  Italy
240.429		  Saudi Arabia
117.778		  Spain
114.555		  Mexico
113.242
1970–1975  United States
598.800		  Japan
297.123		  West Germany
265.923		  Soviet Union
252.559		  France
210.050		  United Kingdom
111.587		  Italy
110.135		  Canada
84.385		  Brazil
77.110		  Spain
71.637
1965–1970  United States
312.718		  Japan
115.045		  France
44.827		  Italy
41.277		  Canada
32.394		  United Kingdom
24.200		  China
21.797		  Brazil
20.538		  Australia
15.441		  Spain
15.045
1960–1965  United States
191.551		  Japan
46.643		  France
39.509		  United Kingdom
28.268		  Italy
27.593		  India
22.228		  Canada
12.816		  Spain
12.685		  Mexico
8.774		  Netherlands
8.724

By average values of GDP (PPP)[edit]

The ten largest economies by average values of GDP (PPP) by every half decade from the available data in IMF and World Bank lists (in USD billions)[10][11][12]
Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
2015 (IMF Forecast)  United States
18,012.185		  China
16,647.491		  India
5,930.097		  Japan
5,095.029		  Germany
3,496.759		  Russia
2,956.892		  Brazil
2,780.283		  United Kingdom
2,572.432		  France
2,438.218		  Mexico
2,055.105
2010  United States
14,498.925		  China
10,128.399		  Japan
4,355.463		  India
4,051.358		  Germany
2,957.378		  Russia
2,237.408		  United Kingdom
2,223.252		  Brazil
2,186.538		  France
2,131.478		  Italy
1,800.609
2005  United States
12,609.040		  China
5,364.256		  Japan
3,889.582		  Germany
2,549.310		  India
2,475.826		  United Kingdom
1,951.956		  France
1,869.128		  Russia
1,696.730		  Italy
1,641.559		  Brazil
1,583.621
2000  United States
10,010.990		  Japan
3,271.317		  China
3,001.420		  Germany
2,137.491		  India
1,579.133		  France
1,545.539		  United Kingdom
1,523.962		  Italy
1,421.715		  Brazil
1,211.303		  Russia
1,047.027
1995  United States
7,375.565		  Japan
2,871.892		  China
1,822.725		  Germany
1,816.117		  France
1,216.419		  United Kingdom
1,175.294		  Italy
1,155.928		  India
1,085.515		  Brazil
1,015.369		  Russia
888.169
1990  United States
5,752.765		  Japan
2,370.607		  Soviet Union
2,101.320		  Germany
1,455.477		  France
1,017.730		  Italy
976.964		  United Kingdom
939.346		  China
907.704		  Brazil
768.423		  India
751.286
1985  United States
4,193.240		  Japan
1,561.105		  West Germany
1,050.045		  France
737.227		  Italy
717.037		  United Kingdom
680.307		  Brazil
584.953		  China
529.844		  India
481.837		  Mexico
418.622
1980  United States
2,772.275		  Japan
979.914		  West Germany
762.725		  France
530.785		  Italy
513.859		  United Kingdom
474.583		  Brazil
424.261		  Mexico
296.947		  India
291.191		  Spain
267.889

By average values of incremental GDP (PPP)[edit]

The ten largest economies by average values of incremental GDP (PPP) by every half decade from the available data in IMF and World Bank lists (in USD billions)[10][11][12]
Years 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
2010–2015 (IMF Forecast)  China
6,519.092		  United States
3,513.260		  India
1,908.332		  Russia
715.194		  Japan
705.546		  Brazil
593.745		  Germany
539.381		  Indonesia
514.426		  Mexico
488.799		  South Korea
428.844
2005–2010  China
4,764.141		  United States
1,875.975		  India
1,619.930		  Brazil
601.934		  Russia
540.676		  Japan
494.894		  Germany
465.226		  South Korea
371.585		  Indonesia
329.206		  United Kingdom
277.259
2000–2005  United States
2,686.900		  China
2,350.622		  India
852.022		  Japan
659.751		  Russia
576.403		  United Kingdom
417.135		  Brazil
350.788		  Germany
349.819		  France
333.526		  South Korea
321.363
1995–2000  United States
2,536.850		  China
1,180.050		  India
502.361		  Japan
395.234		  Germany
361.667		  United Kingdom
338.280		  Mexico
313.389		  France
305.882		  Italy
227.533		  Spain
223.045
1990–1995  United States
1,614.100		  China
923.079		  Japan
490.867		  Germany
365.661		  India
330.204		  Brazil
245.195		  South Korea
218.362		  United Kingdom
216.278		  France
201.446		  Italy
197.274
1985–1990  United States
1,583.050		  Japan
771.700		  West Germany
401.642		  China
378.718		  France
281.313		  India
270.514		  United Kingdom
264.947		  Italy
261.636		  Brazil
178.371		  Spain
176.706
1980–1985  United States
1,429.325		  Japan
577.024		  China
283.998		  West Germany
277.285		  France
211.644		  United Kingdom
211.503		  Italy
203.347		  India
191.182		  Brazil
160.219		  Mexico
141.144

International Monetary Fund statistics of the ten largest economies by nominal GDP[edit]

Main article: International Monetary Fund historical list of ten largest countries by GDP

World Bank statistics of the ten largest economies by nominal GDP[edit]

Main article: World Bank historical list of ten largest countries by GDP

United Nations statistics of the ten largest economies by nominal GDP(Expenditure approach)[edit]

Main article: United Nations statistics of the ten largest economies by nominal GDP (Expenditure approach)

Addendum of future largest countries by nominal GDP or incremental nominal GDP[edit]

Main article: Addendum of future largest countries by GDP

International Monetary Fund statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)[edit]

Main article: International Monetary Fund historical list of ten largest countries by GDP

World Bank statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)[edit]

Main article: World Bank historical list of ten largest countries by GDP

Angus Maddison statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)[edit]

Main article: Angus Maddison statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

Addendum of future largest countries by GDP (PPP) or incremental GDP (PPP)[edit]

Main article: Addendum of future largest countries by GDP

Main GDP countries[edit]

The United States Department of Agriculture has calculated the share of every country to global real GDP from 1969 to 2010.[13]

  • The United States represented 38.69% of the world's economy in 1960 (highest point), and was at its lowest point at 21.42% in 2011.
  • The European Union represented 34.6% of the world's GDP at 1980(its highest point), and was at its lowest in 1985 at 25.01%.
  • China represented 1.618% of the world's economy in 1987 (lowest point), rising to 11.47% in 2012 (highest point). According to Angus Maddison China represented 32.9% of the world's economy in 1820.[14]
  • Japan represented 17.8% of the world's economy in 1994 (highest point), after that its contribution to the world's economy has gradually diminished, and reached its lowest point in 2012 (8.32%). Although the very lowest since 1960 has been in the year 1960 when it produced 3.28% of the world's GDP.
  • Germany represented 8.98% of the world's economy in 1969 (highest point), falling to 4.74% in 2012 (lowest point)
  • The United Kingdom represented 6.42% of the world's economy in 1960 (highest point), falling to 3.42% in 2012 (lowest point). According to Angus Maddison the United Kingdom produced 9.1% of the world's economy in 1870[14]
  • France represented 5.8% of the world's economy in 1969. After rising to 5.94% in 1974, its contribution to the world's economy fell to 3.64% in 2012 (lowest point). According to Angus Maddison France represented 6.5% of the world's economy in 1870[14]
  • Italy represented 5.11% of the world's economy in 1969. After rising to 5.18% in 1974, its contribution to the world's economy fell to 2.81% in 2012 (lowest point).
  • Canada represented 2.63% of the world's economy in 1969. This figure has been generally stable, having peaked at 2.76% in 1981 and 2002, and being at its lowest (2.55%) in 1992. In 2012 Canada's share was 2.54%.
  • The Soviet Union represented 14.31% of the world's economy in 1969 (highest point) and at the year of its dissolution (1991) only produced 3.58% of the world's economy (lowest point). In 2012 Russia's share was 2.82% (highest point) and reached a nadir in 1998 (1.38%) before ending up at 1.9% in 2010.
  • India represented 3.1% of the world's economy in 1964 (highest point), and had its lowest world economy share at 1.00% in 1992. According to Angus Maddison India represented 32.9% of the world's economy in 0 CE[14]
  • South Korea represented 2.02% of the world's economy in 2010 (highest point), and had its lowest world economy share at 0.156% in 1965.
  • Brazil represented 3.34% of the world's economy in 2011 (highest point), and had its lowest world economy share at 1.55% in 1969.

Other statistics[edit]

Historical list of the ten largest economies (USD billions) by nominal GDP and its breakdown
(United Nations figure)[7]
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
GDP (2010)  United States
14,419.60		  China
5,951.46		  Japan
5,488.42		  Germany
3,306.03		  France
2,565.76		  United Kingdom
2,266.09		  Brazil
2,143.04		  Italy
2,056.94		  India
1,678.30		  Canada
1,577.04
GDP (2000)  United States
9,898.80		  Japan
4,667.45		  Germany
1,886.40		  United Kingdom
1,477.13		  France
1,326.33		  China
1,192.84		  Italy
1,097.34		  Canada
724.91		  Brazil
644.73		  Mexico
636.73
GDP (1990)  United States
5,754.80		  Japan
3,058.04		  Germany
1,714.45		  France
1,244.42		  Italy
1,133.47		  United Kingdom
1,012.62		  Soviet Union
775.81		  Canada
582.74		  Spain
520.94		  China
404.49
GDP (1980)  United States
2,768.90		  Japan
1,071.00		  Soviet Union
940.04		  West Germany
919.65		  France
691.16		  United Kingdom
541.92		  Italy
459.81		  China
306.52		  Canada
268.89		  Mexico
227.66
GDP (1970)  United States
1,025.00		  Soviet Union
433.41		  West Germany
208.87		  Japan
202.97		  France
146.98		  United Kingdom
124.97		  Italy
109.26		  China
91.51		  Canada
86.30		  India
61.47
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Total Value Added (2010)  United States
14,610.65		  China
5,926.61		  Japan
5,595.87		  Germany
2,966.11		  France
2,301.84		  United Kingdom
2,005.64		  Italy
1,836.90		  Brazil
1,782.40		  India
1,597.97		  Canada
1,469.92
Total Value Added (2000)  United States
9,764.70		  Japan
4,852.92		  Germany
1,710.15		  United Kingdom
1,307.67		  China
1,195.21		  France
1,189.19		  Italy
980.32		  Canada
673.30		  Mexico
622.25		  Brazil
558.45
Total Value Added (1990)  United States
5,722.30		  Japan
3,113.91		  Germany
1,560.55		  France
1,113.80		  Italy
1,033.69		  United Kingdom
913.43		  Soviet Union
777.17		  Canada
541.15		  Spain
487.56		  Brazil
414.27
Total Value Added (1980)  United States
2,749.18		  Japan
1,107.47		  Soviet Union
940.04		  West Germany
838.82		  France
615.66		  United Kingdom
495.42		  Italy
431.45		  China
303.37		  Canada
245.03		  Mexico
242.51
Total Value Added (1970)  United States
1,021.42		  Soviet Union
433.41		  Japan
201.73		  West Germany
189.56		  France
128.43		  United Kingdom
112.47		  Italy
99.62		  China
92.10		  Canada
75.53		  India
58.25
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Final Consumption Expenditure (2009)  United States
12,462.93		  Japan
3,953.17		  Germany
2,616.12		  China
2,512.04		  France
2,198.48		  United Kingdom
1,925.37		  Italy
1,721.66		  Brazil
1,313.64		  Spain
1,138.03		  Canada
1,078.36
Final Consumption Expenditure (2000)  United States
8,244.10		  Japan
3,412.17		  Germany
1,479.70		  United Kingdom
1,243.79		  France
1,044.19		  Italy
859.98		  China
743.08		  Brazil
538.44		  Canada
536.05		  Mexico
482.26
Final Consumption Expenditure (1990)  United States
4,815.90		  Japan
2,028.62		  Germany
1,321.44		  France
980.89		  Italy
877.98		  United Kingdom
829.66		  Soviet Union
531.36		  Canada
460.10		  Spain
401.58		  Brazil
311.77
Final Consumption Expenditure (1980)  United States
2,220.90		  West Germany
749.24		  Japan
734.54		  Soviet Union
654.33		  France
537.53		  United Kingdom
434.71		  Italy
349.23		  Canada
201.47		  China
200.74		  Spain
177.22
Final Consumption Expenditure (1970)  United States
836.50		  Soviet Union
271.88		  West Germany
153.39		  Japan
110.09		  France
107.74		  United Kingdom
97.92		  Italy
80.60		  China
66.47		  Canada
66.00		  India
55.00
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Household Consumption Expenditure (2009)  United States
10,026.44		  Japan
2,952.71		  Germany
1,960.23		  China
1,835.28		  France
1,545.90		  United Kingdom
1,415.35		  Italy
1,266.27		  Brazil
986.50		  Spain
828.55		  Canada
786.22
Household Consumption Expenditure (2000)  United States
6,830.40		  Japan
2,623.96		  Germany
1,118.63		  United Kingdom
968.47		  France
740.09		  Italy
657.54		  China
553.90		  Brazil
414.85		  Mexico
414.59		  Canada
401.32
Household Consumption Expenditure (1990)  United States
3,835.40		  Japan
1,620.97		  Germany
991.32		  France
710.48		  Italy
649.76		  United Kingdom
629.93		  Soviet Union
366.32		  Canada
330.32		  Spain
314.67		  Brazil
239.10
Household Consumption Expenditure (1980)  United States
1,757.10		  Japan
583.25		  West Germany
555.62		  Soviet Union
466.73		  France
389.92		  United Kingdom
317.05		  Italy
271.43		  China
155.58		  Spain
145.65		  Canada
144.10
Household Consumption Expenditure (1970)  United States
648.50		  Soviet Union
204.53		  West Germany
119.17		  Japan
97.48		  France
82.40		  United Kingdom
75.23		  Italy
63.81		  China
59.37		  India
49.46		  Canada
48.25
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Other Activities (2009)  United States
7,781.17		  Japan
2,641.40		  Germany
1,643.59		  France
1,445.34		  China
1,235.80		  United Kingdom
1,122.04		  Italy
957.83		  Spain
634.54		  Canada
603.96		  Brazil
529.93
Other Activities (2000)  United States
5,225.40		  Japan
2,281.14		  Germany
860.44		  France
658.80		  United Kingdom
637.80		  Italy
439.60		  Canada
297.54		  China
265.50		  Brazil
222.57		  Spain
211.59
Other Activities (1990)  United States
2,681.30		  Japan
1,246.23		  Germany
683.73		  France
553.13		  Italy
422.51		  United Kingdom
387.41		  Canada
238.81		  Soviet Union
221.19		  Brazil
194.35		  Spain
177.46
Other Activities (1980)  United States
1,085.63		  Japan
407.33		  West Germany
323.51		  France
270.63		  Soviet Union
239.73		  United Kingdom
188.07		  Italy
141.03		  Canada
90.41		  Netherlands
72.31		  Spain
67.81
Other Activities (1970)  United States
380.47		  Soviet Union
111.30		  West Germany
55.86		  Japan
53.03		  France
47.42		  United Kingdom
36.91		  Italy
30.91		  Canada
27.39		  India
13.91		  Australia
13.51
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Total International Trade (2009)  United States
3,521.11		  China
3,479.16		  Germany
2,554.86		  France
1,272.82		  Japan
1,256.93		  United Kingdom
1,254.79		  Netherlands
1,042.64		  Italy
1,021.22		  Hong Kong
801.20		  South Korea
798.24
Total International Trade (2000)  United States
2,568.50		  Germany
1,261.77		  Japan
957.60		  United Kingdom
843.68		  France
746.68		  Canada
619.11		  Italy
583.52		  China
530.24		  Netherlands
518.38		  Hong Kong
477.06
Total International Trade (1990)  United States
1,181.80		  Germany
851.47		  Japan
604.68		  France
545.58		  United Kingdom
506.47		  Italy
433.57		  Netherlands
321.70		  Canada
300.09		  Belgium
277.66		  Russia
218.48
Total International Trade (1980)  United States
574.60		  West Germany
416.68		  France
304.40		  Japan
299.25		  United Kingdom
280.81		  Italy
205.81		  Netherlands
189.33		  Saudi Arabia
149.33		  Canada
146.04		  Belgium
145.51
Total International Trade (1970)  United States
115.50		  West Germany
71.71		  United Kingdom
54.44		  France
45.79		  Japan
41.37		  Canada
36.32		  Italy
34.25		  Netherlands
32.07		  Belgium
26.08		  Sweden
17.00
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Government Final Consumption Expenditure (2009)  United States
2,436.49		  Japan
1,000.47		  China
676.77		  Germany
655.89		  France
652.58		  United Kingdom
510.02		  Italy
455.40		  Brazil
327.14		  Spain
309.49		  Canada
292.14
Government Final Consumption Expenditure (2000)  United States
1,413.70		  Japan
788.21		  Germany
361.07		  France
304.11		  United Kingdom
275.33		  Italy
202.44		  China
189.18		  Canada
134.73		  Brazil
123.58		  Spain
99.83
Government Final Consumption Expenditure (1990)  United States
980.50		  Japan
407.65		  Germany
330.12		  France
270.41		  Italy
228.22		  United Kingdom
199.73		  Soviet Union
165.05		  Canada
129.77		  Spain
86.90		  Brazil
72.67
Government Final Consumption Expenditure (1980)  United States
463.80		  West Germany
193.63		  Soviet Union
187.60		  Japan
151.29		  France
147.60		  United Kingdom
117.66		  Italy
77.80		  Canada
57.37		  China
45.16		  Netherlands
44.24
Government Final Consumption Expenditure (1970)  United States
188.00		  Soviet Union
67.35		  West Germany
34.22		  France
25.34		  United Kingdom
22.70		  Japan
21.61		  Canada
17.74		  Italy
16.79		  Sweden
7.71		  China
7.10
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (2009)  United States
2,333.73		  China
2,049.90		  Japan
1,156.85		  Germany
659.00		  Italy
358.80		  France
296.42		  Russia
294.72		  United Kingdom
293.35		  Brazil
274.61		  Canada
269.67
Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (2000)  United States
1,853.60		  Japan
1,165.89		  China
483.58		  Germany
428.73		  United Kingdom
288.03		  Italy
229.63		  France
211.01		  Canada
190.15		  Mexico
179.57		  South Korea
154.90
Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (1990)  United States
1,317.90		  Japan
894.96		  Germany
488.10		  Italy
268.00		  United Kingdom
250.43		  France
223.35		  Soviet Union
221.21		  China
145.18		  Canada
132.57		  Spain
119.18
Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (1980)  United States
773.19		  Soviet Union
360.76		  Japan
335.09		  West Germany
279.54		  United Kingdom
171.55		  France
154.13		  China
133.24		  Italy
133.18		  Saudi Arabia
105.29		  Mexico
78.18
Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (1970)  United States
293.48		  Soviet Union
164.78		  Japan
77.11		  West Germany
74.19		  United Kingdom
40.86		  France
35.15		  China
33.64		  Italy
29.89		  Canada
21.73		  Australia
12.53
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Gross Capital Formation (2009)  China
2,271.48		  United States
1,926.26		  Japan
1,046.88		  Germany
549.31		  France
502.37		  India
451.06		  Italy
399.51		  Spain
357.54		  United Kingdom
295.80		  Australia
287.07
Gross Capital Formation (2000)  United States
2,036.70		  Japan
1,187.40		  China
420.88		  Germany
413.84		  France
271.78		  United Kingdom
260.91		  Italy
227.10		  Mexico
169.12		  South Korea
163.02		  Spain
152.59
Gross Capital Formation (1990)  United States
1,016.50		  Japan
1,000.60		  Germany
397.05		  France
280.24		  Italy
253.27		  Soviet Union
223.38		  United Kingdom
204.38		  China
141.06		  Spain
135.94		  Canada
121.86
Gross Capital Formation (1980)  United States
560.90		  Japan
346.24		  Soviet Union
271.94		  West Germany
233.37		  France
167.29		  Italy
122.91		  China
106.76		  United Kingdom
95.38		  Mexico
76.31		  Canada
61.80
Gross Capital Formation (1970)  United States
184.60		  Soviet Union
154.62		  Japan
80.59		  West Germany
63.72		  France
38.88		  Italy
28.38		  China
26.56		  United Kingdom
25.23		  Canada
18.57		  Australia
14.43
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (2009)  China
2,184.87		  United States
2,068.22		  Japan
1,046.88		  Germany
591.46		  France
545.99		  India
433.82		  Italy
402.53		  Spain
351.41		  United Kingdom
319.12		  Canada
287.35
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (2000)  United States
1,982.20		  Japan
1,175.09		  China
408.82		  Germany
408.38		  France
259.49		  United Kingdom
252.94		  Italy
226.49		  South Korea
160.21		  Spain
150.00		  Canada
138.89
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (1990)  United States
1,003.40		  Japan
982.98		  Germany
392.20		  France
268.23		  Italy
251.58		  Soviet Union
223.38		  United Kingdom
207.57		  Spain
131.86		  Canada
124.15		  China
100.93
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (1980)  United States
565.20		  Japan
339.87		  Soviet Union
271.94		  West Germany
223.67		  France
158.55		  Italy
118.24		  United Kingdom
101.35		  China
88.25		  Canada
62.38		  Mexico
54.22
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (1970)  United States
183.00		  Soviet Union
154.62		  Japan
73.52		  West Germany
57.28		  France
35.28		  Italy
27.61		  United Kingdom
24.29		  China
22.17		  Canada
18.34		  Australia
13.77
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (2009)  United States
2,078.70		  Japan
685.59		  China
495.24		  Germany
352.55		  France
297.11		  Brazil
277.91		  Italy
272.97		  United Kingdom
272.04		  Spain
242.52		  Russia
221.58
Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (2000)  United States
1,515.50		  Japan
655.69		  Germany
216.92		  United Kingdom
195.58		  Italy
163.08		  France
152.85		  China
124.48		  Mexico
123.29		  Brazil
102.40		  Spain
98.91
Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (1990)  United States
998.20		  Japan
391.68		  Germany
182.42		  Italy
174.66		  France
151.94		  United Kingdom
124.68		  Soviet Union
87.31		  Spain
86.45		  Canada
78.68		  Brazil
68.35
Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (1980)  United States
500.25		  Japan
157.73		  Soviet Union
121.21		  West Germany
102.49		  France
74.14		  Italy
71.78		  United Kingdom
61.04		  Mexico
54.17		  Spain
36.06		  Canada
32.59
Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (1970)  United States
193.97		  Soviet Union
35.11		  Japan
28.44		  West Germany
24.24		  France
16.67		  United Kingdom
15.21		  Italy
14.92		  Mexico
11.46		  Canada
10.86		  China
7.67
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Manufacturing (2009)  China
2,049.90		  United States
1,779.47		  Japan
1,050.60		  Germany
567.90		  Italy
309.63		  France
253.61		  United Kingdom
217.59		  Brazil
209.45		  South Korea
208.14		  India
192.36
Manufacturing (2000)  United States
1,543.00		  Japan
1,034.09		  China
483.58		  Germany
392.47		  United Kingdom
226.96		  Italy
205.51		  France
190.45		  South Korea
141.30		  Mexico
132.63		  Canada
129.47
Manufacturing (1990)  United States
1,040.60		  Japan
810.05		  Germany
437.55		  Italy
240.47		  Soviet Union
221.21		  United Kingdom
205.67		  France
200.06		  China
145.18		  Spain
100.87		  Canada
91.67
Manufacturing (1980)  United States
584.04		  Soviet Union
360.76		  Japan
300.24		  West Germany
250.93		  France
140.16		  China
133.24		  United Kingdom
126.23		  Italy
124.80		  Brazil
63.56		  Spain
52.47
Manufacturing (1970)  United States
249.24		  Soviet Union
164.78		  Japan
71.09		  West Germany
66.60		  United Kingdom
35.66		  China
33.64		  France
32.50		  Italy
27.45		  Canada
16.40		  Australia
11.13
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Imports of Goods and Services (2009)  United States
1,953.24		  China
1,527.57		  Germany
1,195.14		  France
662.14		  United Kingdom
653.16		  Japan
620.79		  Italy
514.81		  Netherlands
492.59		  Canada
406.55		  Hong Kong
393.07
Imports of Goods and Services (2000)  United States
1,475.30		  Germany
627.55		  Japan
444.86		  United Kingdom
435.44		  France
367.34		  Canada
288.70		  Italy
286.63		  China
250.69		  Netherlands
248.51		  Hong Kong
234.77
Imports of Goods and Services (1990)  United States
629.70		  Germany
426.28		  Japan
287.93		  France
281.15		  United Kingdom
263.94		  Italy
215.68		  Netherlands
155.23		  Canada
149.66		  Belgium
136.85		  Russia
109.11
Imports of Goods and Services (1980)  United States
293.80		  West Germany
230.70		  France
159.03		  Japan
154.52		  United Kingdom
133.73		  Italy
109.07		  Netherlands
94.77		  Belgium
74.76		  Canada
70.53		  Saudi Arabia
44.92
Imports of Goods and Services (1970)  United States
55.80		  West Germany
37.40		  United Kingdom
26.57		  France
22.72		  Japan
19.40		  Canada
17.06		  Italy
16.99		  Netherlands
16.24		  Belgium
12.72		  Sweden
8.52
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Exports of Goods and Services (2009)  China
1,951.59		  United States
1,567.87		  Germany
1,359.73		  Japan
636.14		  France
610.68		  United Kingdom
601.63		  Netherlands
550.05		  Italy
506.41		  South Korea
415.43		  Hong Kong
408.14
Exports of Goods and Services (2000)  United States
1,093.20		  Germany
634.23		  Japan
512.74		  United Kingdom
408.24		  France
379.33		  Canada
330.41		  Italy
296.89		  China
279.56		  Netherlands
269.87		  Hong Kong
242.29
Exports of Goods and Services (1990)  United States
552.10		  Germany
425.18		  Japan
316.75		  France
264.43		  United Kingdom
242.51		  Italy
217.89		  Netherlands
166.46		  Canada
150.43		  Belgium
140.81		  Russia
109.37
Exports of Goods and Services (1980)  United States
280.80		  West Germany
185.98		  United Kingdom
147.08		  France
145.37		  Japan
144.73		  Saudi Arabia
104.41		  Italy
96.74		  Netherlands
94.56		  Canada
75.51		  Belgium
70.75
Exports of Goods and Services (1970)  United States
59.70		  West Germany
34.32		  United Kingdom
27.87		  France
23.08		  Japan
21.97		  Canada
19.26		  Italy
17.27		  Netherlands
15.82		  Belgium
13.36		  Sweden
8.49
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Transport, Storage and Communication (2009)  United States
812.07		  Japan
336.04		  China
267.30		  Germany
166.52		  France
157.15		  United Kingdom
134.72		  Italy
133.40		  Brazil
118.27		  Russia
102.66		  India
96.14
Transport, Storage and Communication (2000)  United States
636.30		  Japan
323.12		  United Kingdom
104.32		  Germany
93.81		  China
74.42		  Italy
71.55		  France
71.47		  Mexico
59.83		  Brazil
47.32		  Canada
47.26
Transport, Storage and Communication (1990)  United States
365.90		  Japan
202.11		  Germany
88.46		  United Kingdom
73.58		  France
69.60		  Italy
68.75		  Soviet Union
55.37		  Canada
38.76		  Spain
36.06		  Australia
28.02
Transport, Storage and Communication (1980)  United States
192.89		  Japan
68.87		  West Germany
49.70		  Soviet Union
40.91		  France
40.16		  United Kingdom
34.09		  Italy
28.41		  Canada
19.80		  Brazil
15.78		  Mexico
15.49
Transport, Storage and Communication (1970)  United States
72.01		  Soviet Union
18.11		  Japan
14.80		  West Germany
11.75		  United Kingdom
9.23		  France
8.42		  Canada
6.64		  Italy
5.93		  Australia
3.57		  China
3.34
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Construction (2009)  United States
640.09		  Japan
311.18		  China
285.69		  France
154.13		  Spain
146.59		  Germany
128.00		  Italy
119.56		  United Kingdom
119.14		  India
100.89		  Canada
80.48
Construction (2000)  United States
435.90		  Japan
344.54		  Germany
88.64		  United Kingdom
69.03		  China
66.71		  France
61.32		  Italy
49.04		  Spain
43.84		  Mexico
39.38		  Canada
33.43
Construction (1990)  Japan
300.93		  United States
248.70		  Germany
94.53		  France
73.81		  Soviet Union
70.49		  Italy
63.69		  United Kingdom
60.75		  Spain
41.79		  Canada
36.85		  South Korea
25.35
Construction (1980)  United States
129.84		  Japan
98.41		  Soviet Union
72.12		  West Germany
63.52		  France
47.43		  Italy
31.08		  United Kingdom
30.14		  Canada
18.09		  Mexico
17.49		  Spain
17.01
Construction (1970)  United States
51.46		  Soviet Union
33.33		  West Germany
16.60		  Japan
15.56		  France
11.06		  Italy
9.25		  United Kingdom
7.00		  Canada
5.54		  Australia
3.52		  China
3.42
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (2009)  China
533.68		  India
207.54		  United States
153.36		  Indonesia
82.60		  Brazil
82.00		  Japan
73.69		  Nigeria
62.67		  Turkey
50.81		  Russia
50.61		  France
41.69
Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (2000)  China
180.52		  India
100.99		  United States
98.00		  Japan
82.55		  France
33.73		  Brazil
31.29		  Italy
27.42		  Turkey
26.90		  Indonesia
25.75		  Mexico
25.57
Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (1990)  Soviet Union
140.29		  United States
110.30		  China
106.18		  India
89.48		  Japan
78.01		  France
41.97		  Italy
36.09		  Spain
26.62		  Turkey
25.30		  Germany
23.31
Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (1980)  Soviet Union
105.30		  China
91.54		  United States
67.37		  India
62.78		  Japan
40.06		  France
29.17		  Italy
25.97		  Nigeria
24.17		  West Germany
20.06		  Mexico
18.90
Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (1970)  Soviet Union
70.78		  China
32.51		  United States
30.03		  India
25.31		  Japan
12.80		  France
9.72		  Italy
8.72		  West Germany
6.93		  Turkey
6.51		  Mexico
5.26
Measure (Year) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Changes in Inventories (2009)  China
86.61		  Iran
33.82		  Algeria
21.34		  India
17.23		  Venezuela
8.70		  Spain
6.12		  Mexico
4.58		  United Arab Emirates
4.10		  Hong Kong
3.56		  Vietnam
3.39
Changes in Inventories (2000)  United States
54.50		  Mexico
32.94		  Japan
12.31		  France
12.29		  China
12.06		  Brazil
9.35		  Iran
7.99		  United Kingdom
7.98		  Canada
7.76		  India
6.72
Changes in Inventories (1990)  China
40.12		  Mexico
22.93		  Japan
17.62		  United States
13.10		  France
12.02		  Soviet Union
10.15		  Iran
10.04		  India
10.02		  Yugoslavia
5.94		  South Korea
4.99
Changes in Inventories (1980)  Mexico
22.09		  China
18.51		  West Germany
9.70		  France
8.73		  Yugoslavia
7.53		  Japan
6.38		  Italy
4.68		  India
4.45		  Saudi Arabia
3.36		  South Africa
3.19
Changes in Inventories (1970)  Japan
7.07		  West Germany
6.43		  China
4.38		  France
3.60		  Mexico
3.22		  India
1.99		  Venezuela
1.80		  United States
1.60		  Sweden
1.43		  Switzerland
1.12
The ten largest economies by Agriculture, Industry, Service, Investment, Gross National Savings, and Government Revenue and Total Expenditure at nominal measures (in billions of USD for the year of 2012)[15][16]
Component 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Agriculture  China
834.26		  India
330.99		  United States
187.92		  Indonesia
137.81		  Brazil
130.95		  Nigeria
84.23		  Russia
80.07		  Japan
71.81		  Turkey
69.70		  Iran
53.22
Industry  China
3,741.78		  United States
2,991.06		  Japan
1,645.60		  Germany
946.13		  Russia
739.08		  Brazil
664.45		  United Kingdom
513.57		  Canada
506.22		  Italy
473.22		  France
472.14
Service  United States
12,481.02		  Japan
4,272.58		  China
3,683.96		  Germany
2,393.94		  France
2,058.84		  United Kingdom
1,903.39		  Brazil
1,629.60		  Italy
1,467.18		  India
1,265.55		  Russia
1,233.85
Investment  China
3,856.42		  United States
2,534.66		  Japan
1,227.44		  India
637.14		  Germany
585.55		  France
519.16		  Russia
494.63		  Canada
445.09		  Australia
444.64		  Brazil
422.58
Gross National Savings  China
4,070.16		  United States
2,059.56		  Japan
1,286.43		  Germany
824.03		  Russia
575.94		  India
543.84		  France
458.32		  Australia
388.24		  Canada
378.10		  Brazil
368.33
Government Revenue  United States
4,980.85		  China
1,862.93		  Japan
1,855.03		  Germany
1,535.84		  France
1,355.53		  Italy
959.99		  Brazil
892.43		  United Kingdom
858.15		  Russia
748.67		  Canada
686.58
Government Total Expenditure  United States
6,312.48		  Japan
2,461.93		  China
2,040.06		  Germany
1,530.43		  France
1,476.16		  United Kingdom
1,060.74		  Italy
1,020.99		  Brazil
958.44		  Canada
745.26		  Russia
740.14
The ten largest economies by Agriculture, Industry, Service, Investment, Gross National Savings, and Government Revenue and Total Expenditure at purchasing power parity (in billions of USD for the year of 2012)[15][16]
Component 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Agriculture  China
1,250.38		  India
813.28		  United States
187.92		  Indonesia
186.65		  Nigeria
139.20		  Brazil
127.55		  Iran
109.71		  Pakistan
103.43		  Turkey
100.13		  Russia
97.66
Industry  China
5,608.14		  United States
2,991.06		  Japan
1,244.38		  Russia
901.44		  Germany
877.56		  India
861.12		  Brazil
647.19		  South Korea
641.18		  Mexico
602.26		  Indonesia
563.58
Service  United States
12,481.02		  China
5,521.48		  Japan
3,230.85		  India
3,109.60		  Germany
2,220.45		  United Kingdom
1,816.59		  France
1,797.89		  Brazil
1,587.26		  Russia
1,504.90		  Italy
1,358.99
Investment  China
5,815.16		  United States
2,534.66		  India
1,635.55		  Japan
952.47		  Russia
614.83		  Germany
550.50		  France
448.58		  South Korea
446.36		  Mexico
433.69		  Indonesia
429.80
Gross National Savings  China
6,137.46		  United States
2,059.56		  India
1,396.04		  Japan
998.24		  Germany
774.71		  Russia
715.89		  South Korea
506.59		  Mexico
418.27		  Indonesia
396.29		  France
396.02
Government Revenue  United States
4,980.85		  China
2,809.14		  Germany
1,443.92		  Japan
1,439.46		  France
1,171.26		  Russia
930.60		  India
898.88		  Brazil
877.39		  Italy
873.64		  United Kingdom
821.51
Government Total Expenditure  United States
6,312.48		  China
3,076.23		  Japan
1,910.39		  Germany
1,438.84		  India
1,288.34		  France
1,275.49		  Brazil
942.28		  United Kingdom
940.27		  Italy
929.16		  Russia
919.99

References[edit]

  1. ^ IMF World Economic Outlook database
  2. ^ United Nations, UN Statistics Division, National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates
  3. ^ Field listing – GDP (official exchange rate), CIA World Factbook
  4. ^ "Gross domestic product (2009)". The World Bank: World Development Indicators database. World Bank. 1 July 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-05. 
  5. ^ International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, October 2012: Nominal GDP list of countries. Data for the year 2011.
  6. ^ IMF Historical Data (October 2012)
  7. ^ a b c d UN national Acocounts Database
  8. ^ a b c world bank WDI Data
  9. ^ a b IMF historical nominal GDP Data (October 2012)
  10. ^ a b IMF historical GDP (PPP) Data (April 2011)
  11. ^ a b http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.KD?order=wbapi_data_value_2005+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&sort=desc&page=1
  12. ^ a b http://siteresources.worldbank.org/DATASTATISTICS/Resources/GDP_PPP.pdf
  13. ^ "Real Historical Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Shares and Growth Rates of GDP Shares", USDA, November 2009
  14. ^ a b c d The World Economy page 263 by Angus Maddison
  15. ^ a b Field Listing – GDP composition by sector.
  16. ^ a b Investment, Gross National Savings, and General Government Revenue and Total Expenditure.
Nominal
Purchasing power parity (PPP)
Growth
Gross national income (GNI)
Countries by region
Subnational divisions
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