Hokuriku region
|
|
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2011) |
The Hokuriku region (北陸地方 Hokuriku chihō) is located in the northwestern part of Honshū, the main island of Japan. It lies along the Sea of Japan within the Chūbu region.[1] It is almost equivalent to Koshi Province and Hokurikudō area in pre-modern Japan.
The Hokuriku region includes the four prefectures of Ishikawa, Fukui, Niigata and Toyama,[2] although Niigata is sometimes included in one of the following regions:
- Shin'etsu (信越): includes Niigata and Nagano prefectures
- Kōshin'etsu (甲信越): includes Niigata, Nagano and Yamanashi prefectures
- Hokushin'etsu (北信越): includes both the Hokuriku and Shin'etsu regions
Contents |
[edit] Major cities
The major population centers of Hokuriku are:
Of these, Niigata is the largest with a population of over 800,000.
[edit] Industries
The main industries in the Hokuriku area include chemicals, medicine, tourism, textiles and textile machinery, heavy machinery, farming, and fishing. Koshihikari, a popular variety of rice is a special product of Hokuriku region.
[edit] Climate
The Hokuriku region has the highest volume of snowfall of any inhabited and arable region in the world.[citation needed] This is because dry Siberian air masses, which develop high humidity over the Sea of Japan, are forced upwards when they encounter the mountains of Honshū, causing the humidity to condense as snow.
The long winters and deep snow of this region are depicted in Hokuetsu Seppu, an encyclopedic work of the late Edo period which describes life in the Uonuma district of Niigata Prefecture.
The Hokuriku region is also the setting for Yasunari Kawabata's novel Snow Country.
[edit] See also
- Kōshin'etsu region
- Shin'etsu region
- Tōkai region
- Tōhoku
- Kitamaebune
- Hokuriku Shinkansen
- Hokuriku Main Line
- Hokuriku Expressway
[edit] Notes
- ^ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Chūbu" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 126 at Google Books.
- ^ Nussbaum, "Hokuriku" at p. 344 at Google Books.
[edit] References
- Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth (2005). Japan Encyclopedia. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. OCLC 58053128. ISBN-10: 0-674-01753-6, ISBN-13: 978-0-674-01753-5.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| This Japanese location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
