Homer (crater)

Coordinates: 1°18′S 36°37′W / 1.3°S 36.62°W / -1.3; -36.62
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Homer
Enhanced-color image of Homer, with Dominici crater at top
PlanetMercury
Coordinates1°18′S 36°37′W / 1.3°S 36.62°W / -1.3; -36.62
QuadrangleKuiper
Diameter319 km (198 mi)
EponymHomer

Homer is a crater on Mercury. It is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.[1]

Deposits of material in and around this crater suggest the possibility of explosive volcanic eruptions at some point in the planet's history.[2] An unnamed crater in northwestern Homer (about 18 km diameter) contains hollows and has dark ejecta.

The crater name was approved by the IAU in 1976.[3] The naming of Stark Y crater on the Moon, located northwest of Stark, as Homer, was not approved by the IAU.[4]

The small but fresh crater Dominici lies along the northern margin of Homer. The crater Handel is to the northeast, and Titian is to the southwest.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Chapman, C. R., Baker, D. M. H., Barnouin, O. S., Fassett, C. I., Marchie, S., Merline, W. J., Ostrach, L. R., Prockter, L. M., and Strom, R. G., 2018. Impact Cratering of Mercury. In Mercury: The View After MESSENGER edited by Sean C. Solomon, Larry R. Nittler, and Brian J. Anderson. Cambridge Planetary Science. Chapter 9.
  2. ^ PSR Discoveries: Hot Idea: Mercury Unveiled
  3. ^ Homer, Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN)
  4. ^ SEDS: Homer (c. bet. 800 and 700 B.C.)