Hornindalsvatnet

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Hornindalsvatnet
Lake view from Grodås
Location of Lake Hornindalsvatnet
Location Sogn og Fjordane
Coordinates 61°56′N 6°21′E / 61.933°N 6.35°E / 61.933; 6.35Coordinates: 61°56′N 6°21′E / 61.933°N 6.35°E / 61.933; 6.35
Primary inflows Hornindøla river
Primary outflows Eidselva river
Basin countries Norway
Max. length 22 km (14 mi)
Max. width 4 km (2.5 mi)
Surface area 51 km2 (20 sq mi)
Average depth 236 m (774 ft)
Max. depth 514 m (1,686 ft)
Water volume 12.1 km3 (2.9 cu mi)
Surface elevation 53 m (174 ft)
References Hornindalvatnet Data[1]

Hornindalsvatnet is Norway's and Europe's deepest lake, officially measured to a depth of 514 metres (1,686 ft). Its surface is 53 metres (174 ft) above sea level, which means that its bottom is 461 metres (1,512 ft) below sea level. The village of Grodås lies at the eastern end of the lake in Hornindal and the village of Mogrenda is located on the western end of the lake in Eid. The E39 highway runs past Mogrenda and the lake.

During the 1990s, Telenor, the former national telephone company in Norway, measured a maximal depth of 612 metres (2,008 ft) while laying an optical fiber cable along the bottom. This means that the "official" depth of 514 metres is probably underestimated.[citation needed] Its volume is estimated at 12 cubic kilometres (2.9 cu mi), its area is 50 square kilometres (19 sq mi) and ranks 19th in area among Norway's lakes. It is located in the county of Sogn og Fjordane and borders on the municipalities of Eid and Hornindal.

The lake is also the site of the Hornindalsvatnet Marathon, held annually in July.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Seppälä, Matti (2005). The Physical Geography of Fennoscandia. Oxford University Press. p. 145. ISBN 9780199245901. http://books.google.com/?id=q33WekTp7tgC&pg=PA145. 
  2. ^ "Hornindalsvatnet Maraton" (in Norwegian). http://home.online.no/~iahaugen/maraton/. Retrieved 2010-07-11. 

[edit] External links

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