Hove (UK Parliament constituency)
Coordinates: 50°50′02″N 0°10′30″W / 50.834°N 0.175°W
| Hove | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Hove in East Sussex. |
|
Location of East Sussex within England. |
|
| County | East Sussex |
| Electorate | 71,181 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1950 |
| Member of Parliament | Mike Weatherley (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Brighton |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | South East England |
Hove is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. The current MP is Mike Weatherley of the Conservative Party who was elected at the 2010 general election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency covers Hove and Portslade in the city of Brighton and Hove. The constituency was coterminous with the former Borough of Hove from 1974 to 1997.
[edit] History
It was not until the 1950 general election, when major boundary changes occurred in Brighton, that Hove acquired a parliamentary seat of its own, having previously been in the former two-seat Brighton constituency. Hove was a safe Conservative seat until the 1997 general election, when Labour's landslide parliamentary victory and success on the East Sussex coast (Brighton Kemptown, Brighton Pavilion, Hastings and Rye) gave Hove a Labour member of parliament.
Labour retained the seat, though with narrow majorities, at the 2001 and 2005 general elections. (The 2005 election saw a surge in the third place Liberal Democrat vote.) The Conservatives regained the seat at the 2010 general election.
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Hove | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Mike Weatherley | 18,294 | 36.7 | +0.2 | |
| Labour | Celia Barlow | 16,426 | 33.0 | -4.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Paul Elgood | 11,240 | 22.6 | +4.7 | |
| Green | Ian Davey | 2,568 | 5.2 | -0.5 | |
| UKIP | Paul Perrin | 1,206 | 2.4 | +1.1 | |
| Independent | Brian Ralfe | 85 | 0.2 | +0.1 | |
| Majority | 1,868 | 3.7 | |||
| Turnout | 49,819 | 69.5 | +5.4 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | 2.4 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Hove | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Celia Barlow | 16,786 | 37.5 | -8.4 | |
| Conservative | Nicholas Boles | 16,366 | 36.5 | -1.8 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Paul Elgood | 8,002 | 17.9 | +8.8 | |
| Green | Anthea Ballam | 2,575 | 5.7 | +2.4 | |
| UKIP | Stuart Bower | 575 | 1.3 | +0.4 | |
| Respect | Paddy O'Keefe | 268 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
| Independent | Bob Dobbs | 95 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
| Silent Majority Party | Richard Franklin | 78 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
| Independent | Brian Ralfe | 51 | 0.1 | +0.1 | |
| Majority | 420 | 0.9 | n/a | ||
| Turnout | 44,796 | 64.1 | +5.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | 3.3 | |||
| General Election 2001: Hove | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ivor Caplin | 19,253 | 45.9 | +1.3 | |
| Conservative | Jenny Langston | 16,082 | 38.3 | +1.9 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Harold De Souza | 3,823 | 9.1 | -0.5 | |
| Green | Anthea Ballam | 1,369 | 3.3 | +1.9 | |
| Socialist Alliance | Andy Richards | 531 | 1.3 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Stuart Bower | 358 | 0.9 | +0.4 | |
| Liberal | Nigel Donovan | 316 | 0.8 | N/A | |
| Free Party | Simon Dobbshead | 196 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Independent | Thomas Major | 60 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Majority | 3,171 | 7.6 | |||
| Turnout | 41,988 | 58.9 | -10.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Hove | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ivor Caplin | 21,458 | 44.6 | +20.1 | |
| Conservative | Robert Guy | 17,499 | 36.4 | -12.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Thomas Pearce | 4,645 | 9.7 | -9.7 | |
| Referendum Party | Stuart Field | 1,931 | 4.0 | N/A | |
| Independent Conservative | John Furness | 1,735 | 3.6 | -1.7 | |
| Green | Philip Mulligan | 644 | 1.3 | ||
| UKIP | J Vause | 209 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 3,959 | 8.2 | |||
| Turnout | 48,121 | 69.6 | |||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Hove[3] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 24,525 | 49.0 | −9.9 | |
| Labour | DK Turner | 12,257 | 24.5 | +6.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Mrs AF Jones | 9,709 | 19.4 | −2.4 | |
| Independent Conservative | John Furness | 2,658 | 5.3 | N/A | |
| Green | GS Sinclair | 814 | 1.6 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | JH Morilly | 126 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Majority | 12,268 | 24.5 | −12.5 | ||
| Turnout | 50,089 | 74.1 | +6.4 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | −8.0 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Hove[4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 28,952 | 58.8 | ||
| Social Democrat | M. E. Collins | 10,734 | 21.8 | ||
| Labour | Don Turner | 9,010 | 18.3 | ||
| Spare the Earth | T. A. Layton | 522 | 1.1 | ||
| Majority | 18,218 | 37.0 | |||
| Turnout | 67.8 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: Hove[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 28,628 | 60.5 | ||
| Liberal | T. Beamish | 11,409 | 24.1 | ||
| Labour | Chris Wright | 6,550 | 13.9 | ||
| Spare the Earth | T. A. Layton | 524 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| Modern Democratic Party | K. H. Lillie | 189 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 17,219 | 36.4 | |||
| Turnout | 65.8 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Hove[6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 30,256 | 60.1 | ||
| Labour | B. R. Fitch | 10,807 | 21.5 | ||
| Liberal | J. M. M. Walsh | 8,771 | 17.4 | ||
| National Front | F. Sheridan | 508 | 1.0 | N/A | |
| Majority | 19,449 | 38.6 | |||
| Turnout | 71.6 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election October 1974: Hove[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 27,345 | 53.6 | ||
| Liberal | J. M. M. Walsh | 12,469 | 24.5 | ||
| Labour | L. E. Hamilton | 11,179 | 21.9 | ||
| Majority | 14,876 | 29.2 | |||
| Turnout | 69.8 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election February 1974: Hove[8] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 30,451 | 54.2 | ||
| Liberal | Des Wilson | 18,942 | 33.7 | ||
| Labour | R. A. Wallis | 6,374 | 11.3 | ||
| National Front | E. Budden | 442 | 0.8 | ||
| Majority | 11,509 | 20.5 | |||
| Turnout | 77.4 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| Hove by-election, 1973[9] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Timothy Sainsbury | 22,070 | 48 | -20.9 | |
| Liberal | Des Wilson | 17,224 | 37.4 | N/A | |
| Labour | Ronald Wallis | 5,335 | 11.6 | - 19.7 | |
| National Front | Sqn. - Ldr. John Harrison-Broadley[10] | 1,409 | 3 | N/A | |
| Marxist-Leninist (England) | Mrs Carole Reakes | 128 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Majority | 4,846 | ||||
| Turnout | 46,038 | ||||
| General Election 1970: Hove[11] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Martin Maddan | 34,287 | 68.7 | ||
| Labour | D. G. Nicholas | 15,639 | 31.3 | ||
| Majority | 18,648 | 37.4 | |||
| Turnout | 66.7 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 4)[self-published source?][better source needed]
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
- ^ UK General Election results: June 1987
- ^ UK General Election results: June 1983
- ^ UK General Election results: May 1979
- ^ UK General Election results: October 1974
- ^ UK General Election results: February 1974
- ^ http://web.archive.org/web/20091024201004/http://geocities.com/by_elections/73.html
- ^ http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/byelections70/hove73/harrison.html&date=2009-10-25+16:46:41
- ^ UK General Election results: 1970
[edit] Sources
- Election result, 2005 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1983 - 1992 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1992 - 2005 (Guardian)
- Election results, 1951 - 2001 (Keele University)
- F. W. S. Craig. British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973. (ISBN 0-900178-07-8)
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