Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi
| Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1956-2004 Yemen |
| Died | Yemen |
| Allegiance | Shahab al-Munimin |
| Battles/wars | Sa'dah Insurgency |
Sheikh Sayyid Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi (Arabic: حسين بدر الدين الحوثي; also spelled Hussein Badr Eddin al-Houthi) (1956–September 10, 2004) was a Zaidi religious leader and former Yemeni member of parliament. He was an instrumental figure in the Sa'dah conflict against the Yemeni government, which began in 2004. Al-Houthi was accused of trying to set himself up as an Imam, of setting up unlicensed religious centers, of creating an armed group called Shabab al-Muomineen or Believing Youth, and of staging violent anti-American protests.[1]
Sheik al-Houthi, who was a one-time rising political aspirant in Yemen, had wide religious and tribal backing in northern Yemen's mountainous regions.. Al-Houthi's followers felt Yemen's government was too closely allied with the United States and lead protests against the United States and Israel at mosques.[2]
In June 2004, the Yemeni government offered a bounty of $55,000.00 for al-Houthi's capture and launched an operation aimed at ending his rebellion. After months of battles between Yemeni security forces and the Believing Youth, the Yemeni Interior and Defense Ministries released a statement in which it declared that Sheikh al-Houthi had been killed with a number of his aides.[3]
The Zaydi militants, known as the Houthis, take their name from al-Houthi, his brothers Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, Yahia Badreddin al-Houthi are Abdul-Karim al-Houthi also leaders of the Houthi Rebels.
[edit] References
- ^ "Yemen continues anti-cleric drive". BBC News. 2004-08-09. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3547906.stm. Retrieved 2008-02-05.
- ^ "al-Shabab al-Mum’en / Shabab al-Moumineen (Believing Youth)". GlobalSecurity.org. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/shabab-al-moumineen.htm. Retrieved 2008-02-05.
- ^ "Yemeni forces kill rebel cleric". BBC News. 2004-10-09. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3643600.stm. Retrieved 2008-02-05.
| Preceded by Post-Created |
Leader of al-Shabab al-Muminin June 2004- September 2004 |
Succeeded by Abdul-Malik al-Houthi |