At the 1972 Winter Olympics held in Sapporo, Japan, one ice hockey event was held: men's ice hockey. Games were held at the Makomanai Ice Arena and at the Tsukisamu Dome.
Team USA [edit]
While the 1980 team had the celebrated "Miracle on Ice" and the 1960 US team had the "Forgotten Miracle", the 1972 team could be called the "completely overlooked miracle." The U.S. team was expected to finish 5th behind the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Sweden, and Finland. The Soviet and Czech teams were especially powerful as there was no distinction between amateurs and pros in communist countries; these teams were made up of seasoned professionals and were ranked 1 & 2 in the world. Valeri Kharlamov of the Soviet Union was considered one of the world's best players and experts agree he would have been a star in the NHL. The same can be said for Soviet goaltender Vladislav Tretiak. In fact, this was basically the same Soviet Team that played a Canadian team composed of NHL All Stars in the 1972 Summit Series that Canada narrowly won, 4-3-1.
After qualifying for Group A by beating Switzerland 5-3, the U.S. lost as expected to Sweden, 5-1. Then they pulled off the upset of the tournament when they beat Czechoslovakia, 5-1. This surprising result was nearly as astonishing as the wins over the Soviets in 1960 and 1980. After losing as expected to the Soviet Union, the young Americans upset Finland. In the final games of the competition, the U.S. beat Poland while Finland beat Sweden and the Soviets beat the Czechs (in the game that decided the gold medal); those results boosted the U.S. from 4th to 2nd for a silver medal that was nearly as miraculous as the 1960 and 1980 gold medals.
Medalists [edit]
First round [edit]
Winners (in bold) as well as the gold medalist at the previous Olympics (USSR) qualify for the Group A to play for 1st-6th places. Other teams played in Group B for 7th-11th places.
- February 3
- Japan 2-8 Czechoslovakia
- Sweden 8-1 Yugoslavia
- February 4
- USA 5-3 Switzerland
- Poland 4-0 West Germany
- Finland 13-1 Norway
Final round [edit]
First place team wins gold, second silver and third bronze.
- February 5
- Sweden 5-1 USA
- Czechoslovakia 14-1 Poland
- USSR 9-3 Finland
- February 7
- USSR 3-3 Sweden
- USA 5-1 Czechoslovakia
- Finland 5-1 Poland
- February 8
- Czechoslovakia 7-1 Finland
- February 9
- Sweden 5-3 Poland
- USSR 7-2 USA
- February 10
- USSR 9-3 Poland
- Czechoslovakia 2-1 Sweden
- USA 4-1 Finland
- February 13
- Finland 4-3 Sweden
- USSR 5-2 Czechoslovakia
Consolation Round [edit]
Teams, which lost their games in the qualification round, played in this group.
- February 6
- Norway 5-2 Yugoslavia
- West Germany 5-0 Switzerland
- February 7
- Japan 3-3 Switzerland
- West Germany 6-2 Yugoslavia
- February 9
- Japan 3-2 Yugoslavia
- West Germany 5-1 Norway
- February 10
- Japan 4-5 Norway
- Switzerland 3-3 Yugoslavia
- February 12
- Japan 7-6 West Germany
- Norway 5-3 Switzerland
Leading scorers [edit]
Final ranking [edit]
Soviet Union
United States
Czechoslovakia
Sweden
Finland
Poland
West Germany
Norway
Japan
Switzerland
Yugoslavia
References [edit]