id Tech 5

id Tech 5

Developer(s)	id Software
Operating system	Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360
Type	Game engine
License	Proprietary
Website	id Software website

id Tech 5 is the latest proprietary game engine being developed by id Software, currently still being actively upgraded, and follows its predecessors, id Tech 1, 2, 3 and 4. It is a major advancement over id Tech 4. The engine was first demonstrated at the WWDC 2007 by John D. Carmack on an eight-core computer; however, the demo used only a single core with single-threaded OpenGL implementation running on a 512 MB 7000 class Quadro video card. id Tech 5 was first used in the video game Rage, and the upcoming Doom 4 has also been announced to make use of it.^{[citation needed]}

Features

The development of id Tech 5 has centered predominantly on making the engine easier to use for developers. Demonstrations of id Tech 5 have so far focused more on the advantages to developers rather than players, which is directly opposite to past releases of id Tech, which focused more on players than developers.

The initial demonstration of the engine featured 20 GB of texture data (using a more advanced MegaTexture approach called Virtual Texturing, which supports textures with resolutions up to 128,000 × 128,000 pixels), and a completely dynamic and changeable world. This technique allows the engine to automatically stream textures into memory as needed, meaning that developers need not concern themselves with memory restraints or texture limits. This has the advantage of simplifying the creation of content, by eliminating the need to adapt content for different platforms. The engine automatically optimizes resources for cross-platform development, making it possible to render the same models on different platforms, while creating them for only one platform, further simplifying cross-platform development.

One of the visually evident features the renderer will include is a penumbra in the shadowing (soft edges), by using shadow maps. In contrast, id Tech 4, which featured volume-based shadows, had very sharply defined shadows. The engine will likely feature numerous other advanced graphical effects such as various materials for lighting, high dynamic range rendering-centric effects, bloom, crepuscular rays (volumetric lighting), radiosity, soft particles, pixel shader effects, alpha to coverage, post processing, dynamic water surfaces, procedural animation, cloth simulation, depth of field, and motion blur. The engine will also support multi-threaded processing on the CPU for many of its tasks, including rendering, game logic, AI, physics, and sound processing.

The engine comes with a new content-creation tools package called id Studio, which is supposed to be much more user-friendly and polished than in earlier versions. Previously, content creation required artists to run various command line tools beyond the level editor's own tools, while id Tech 5 allows for all work to be done 'in-engine'.

While id Software will be using the engine solely for creating shooter games, the engine also has the capability to operate outside of this genre. Steve Nix from id Software stated that "Not only do we think people can make games outside the action-shooter space with our technology, we encourage it. We'd actually like to see those games made."

Marketing and licensing

The engine was first publicly shown during the 2007 Apple Worldwide Developers Conference keynote address, then was later shown privately to an audience of potential licensees at E3 2007. The first public demonstration focusing exclusively on the engine took place at QuakeCon in the same year during the annual keynote held by John Carmack. The game engine is being used in id's current games, Rage and upcoming Doom 4.

An interview with John Carmack, the lead graphics engine developer at id, indicated that like its predecessors, id Tech 5 will eventually be released as open source. The move to open source will likely come many years after id Tech 5's release as a proprietary engine. At QuakeCon 2007, Carmack told LinuxGames that he would integrate as little proprietary software as possible into id Tech 5, as "eventually id Tech 5 is going to be open source also. This is still the law of the land at id, that the policy is that we’re not going to integrate stuff that’s going to make it impossible for us to do an eventual open source release."

At QuakeCon 2010, id CEO Todd Hollenshead announced that while id Tech 5 could be shared with internal ZeniMax developers, the engine will not be available for external licensing. On November 10 of 2010 it was announced that the first ZeniMax internal developer to work with the engine will be MachineGames.

Games using id Tech 5

Based on id Tech 5

• Rage (2011) – id Software
• Wolfenstein: The New Order (2013) - MachineGames
• The Evil Within (2014) - Tango Gameworks
• Doom 4 (TBA) – id Software

Using id Tech 5 elements

• Doom 3: BFG Edition (2012)

See also

• List of game engines
• First-person shooter engine

External links

• Official id Tech 5 licensing page at the Wayback Machine (archived March 2, 2009)
• id Tech 5 press release at the Wayback Machine (archived November 18, 2007)
• From Texture Virtualization to Massive Parallelization (SIGGRAPH 2009)
• Timothee Besset's Blog post on possible porting to Linux

Media

• John Carmack demonstrates id Tech 5 at WWDC 2007 on YouTube
• Matt Hooper demonstrates id Tech 5 at QuakeCon 2007